Перевод: со всех языков на английский

С английского на:
Все языки
Со всех языков на:
Все языки
Английский
Русский
Украинский

flat rate per day

1 паушальна поденна оплата

flat rate per day

Українсько-англійський словник > паушальна поденна оплата
2 паушальная подённая оплата

EBRD: flat rate per day

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > паушальная подённая оплата
3 cobrar

v.

1 to charge (commerce) (money).

nos cobra 700 euros de alquiler al mes she charges us 700 euros rent a month, we pay her 700 euros rent a month

me cobró de más he overcharged me

cantidades por cobrar amounts due

¿me cobra? how much do I owe you? (al pagar)

Ella cobra los martes She draws her pay every Tuesday.

2 to earn, to be paid (un sueldo).

cobra un millón al año she earns a million a year

está cobrando el paro he's receiving unemployment benefit

3 to take on, to acquire.

cobrar fama to become famous

4 to get paid.

5 to collect, to recover, to retrieve.

Ella cobra su sueldo los martes She collects her paycheck every Tuesday.

6 to collect payment from, to ask for payment, to bill.

Ella le cobra a María She collects payment from Mary.

7 to gain, to take on, to get up, to pick up.

Su auto cobró velocidad His car gained velocity.

8 to cash in, to cash, to encash.

Ricardo cobró su cheque Richard cashed in his check.

9 to claim.

Ella cobra una gran indemnización She claims a big compensation.

* * *

cobrar

► verbo transitivo

1 (fijar precio por) to charge; (cheques) to cash; (salario) to earn

■ ¿cuánto te ha cobrado? how much did he charge you?

■ ¿cuánto cobras? how much do you earn?

■ cobro cada lunes I get paid every Monday

2 (caza) to retrieve

3 to get

■ si no te estás quieto vas a cobrar una torta if you don't keep still you'll get a smack

4 figurado (adquirir) to gain, get

■ le he cobrado cariño a ese lugar I've taken a liking to this place, I've grown fond of this place

■ cobrar fuerzas to gather strength

► verbo intransitivo

1 to be in for it

► verbo pronominal cobrarse

1 (dinero) to take, collect

■ cóbrate el café can you take for the coffee?

2 (víctimas) to claim

3 (recuperar) to recover (de, from); (volver en sí) to come round

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cobrarse venganza to take revenge

* * *

verb

1) to charge

2) collect

3) get, earn

4) draw

* * *

1. VT

1) (=pedir como pago) to charge

cobran 200 dólares por arreglarlo — they charge 200 dollars to repair it

¿qué me va usted a cobrar? — what are you going to charge me?

¿cuánto os cobra de alquiler? — how much rent does she charge you?

me han cobrado demasiado — they've charged me too much, they've overcharged me

¿me cobra, por favor? — how much do I owe you?, can I have the bill, please?

¿me cobra los cafés? — how much do I owe you for the coffees?

2) (=recibir)

no han cobrado el dinero prometido — they haven't been paid o received the money they were promised

no hemos cobrado los dividendos — we haven't received any dividends

cobran un sueldo anual de nueve millones — they get o earn o receive an annual salary of nine million

¿cuánto cobras al año? — how much do you get o earn a year?

nuestro vecino está cobrando el paro — our neighbour is on unemployment benefit

cantidades a o por cobrar — amounts payable, amounts due

cuentas a o por cobrar — accounts receivable

- cobrar palos

3) (=recoger dinero de) [+ deuda, alquiler, impuesto] to collect; [+ cheque] to cash; [+ subsidio, pensión] to draw

voy a ir a cobrar el desempleo — I'm going to draw my unemployment benefit

tienen problemas para cobrar las multas — they have problems collecting the fines

4) (=adquirir)

los ordenadores han cobrado una gran importancia — computers have become very important

• cobrar actualidad — to become topical

• cobrar cariño a algn — to grow fond of sb

• cobrar fama — to become famous

cobrar fama de inteligente/ladrón — to acquire a reputation for being intelligent/a thief

• cobrar fuerzas — to gather one's strength

• cobrar vida — [personaje, juego] to come alive

el campo reverdece y cobra vida — the field turns green again and is infused with new life

en la película todo cobra vida propia — the film takes on a life of its own

5) (=recuperar) [+ pieza de caza] to retrieve, fetch; [+ cuerda] to pull in, take in

6) LAm

cobrar a algn — to press sb for payment

2. VI

1) (=recibir dinero)

a) [como sueldo] to be paid

cobra los viernes — he gets paid on Fridays

te pagaré en cuanto cobre — I'll pay you as soon as I get my wages

el lechero vino a cobrar — the milkman came for his money, the milkman came to be paid

los atletas cobran por participar en la carrera — the athletes get paid o receive a fee for taking part in the race

b) [por servicio] to charge

ahora cobran por renovar la tarjeta — they have introduced a charge for renewing your card

no cobramos por llevarlo a domicilio — we don't charge for delivery

cobrar por los servicios prestados — to charge for services rendered

2) * (=recibir golpes)

¡vas a cobrar! — you're (in) for it!

3.

See:

cobrarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <precio/suma> to charge

nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler — they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rent

cobrar algo por algo/+ inf — to charge something for something/-ing

b) < sueldo> to earn

cobra 200.000 pesetas al mes — he earns 200,000 pesetas a month

todavía no hemos cobrado junio — we still haven't been paid for June

cobrar la pensión — to collect o draw one's pension

cobra subsidio de desempleo — he receives unemployment benefit

2) < alquiler> to charge

nos cobra un alquiler altísimo — he charges us o we pay him a very high rent

vino a cobrar el alquiler — she came for the rent o to collect the rent

le cobraron intereses — he was charged interest

no me cobraron el impuesto — I didn't have to pay the tax

¿me cobra estas cervezas? — can I pay for these beers, please?

me cobró el vino dos veces — he charged me twice for the wine

está cobrando las entradas — he's taking the money for the tickets

3)

a) < deuda> to recover

nunca llegó a cobrar esas facturas — he never received payment for those bills

b) < cheque> to cash

4)

a) (Chi) ( pedir)

le cobré los libros que le presté — I asked him to give back the books I'd lent him

b) (Chi) <gol/falta> to give

5)

a) ( adquirir)

cobrar fama de algo — to get a reputation for being something

las negociaciones cobraron un nuevo impulso — the negotiations were given fresh impetus

el tema ha cobrado actualidad — the issue has taken on a new topicality

cobrar fuerzas — to gather strength

b) ( tomar)

cobrarle cariño a alguien — to grow fond of somebody

6) ( en caza) ( matar) to shoot, bag

7)

a) (period) <vidas/víctimas> to claim

b) < botín> to carry off

c) (Náut) to haul in
2.
cobrar vi

a)

cobrar por algo/+ inf — to charge for something/-ing

el lechero vino a cobrar — the milkman came to be paid

¿me cobra, por favor? — can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?

llámame por cobrar — (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)

b) ( recibir el sueldo) to be paid

c) (fam) ( recibir una paliza)

vas a cobrar! — you're going to get it! (colloq)
3.
cobrarse v pron

1) ( recibir dinero)

tenga, cóbrese — here you are

cóbrese las cervezas — can you take for the beers, please?

2) < víctimas> to claim

* * *

= cash in, charge, exact + payment, levy + charge, debit.

Ex. They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.

Ex. Information providers pay a fee to British Telecom, and may then charge users for each frame that they consult.

Ex. Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.

Ex. Accordingly, the local library committee decided to levy a charge of 15 cents on each book borrowed, with suitable reductions for the elderly.

Ex. An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).

----

* Algo por lo que se puede cobrar = billable.

* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.

* cobrar en un trabajo = job + pay.

* cobrar fuerza = gather + strength, grow in + power, gain + strength.

* cobrar fuerzas = gain + strength.

* cobrar ímpetu = gain + momentum, gather + strength, gain + impetus.

* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.

* cobrar impulso = gain + strength.

* cobrar intensidad = gather + momentum, gain + momentum, pick up + speed, gather + pace.

* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.

* cobrar relevancia = be on the agenda.

* cobrarse = face + charges, be billable.

* cobrarse la vida de Alguien = claim + life.

* cobrarse muchas vidas = take + a heavy toll of life.

* cobrar tarifa = charge + commission.

* cobrar una cuota = charge + fee.

* cobrar una factura = collect + payment, receive + payment.

* cobrar una multa = charge + fine.

* cobrar una pensión = draw + a pension.

* cobrar un precio = charge + price.

* cobrar velocidad = gather + momentum, gather + pace.

* cobrar vida = come + alive, come to + life.

* por el que se puede cobrar = chargeable.

* sin certeza de cobrar = on spec.

* sin cobrar = free of charge, unredeemed, uncollected.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <precio/suma> to charge

nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler — they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rent

cobrar algo por algo/+ inf — to charge something for something/-ing

b) < sueldo> to earn

cobra 200.000 pesetas al mes — he earns 200,000 pesetas a month

todavía no hemos cobrado junio — we still haven't been paid for June

cobrar la pensión — to collect o draw one's pension

cobra subsidio de desempleo — he receives unemployment benefit

2) < alquiler> to charge

nos cobra un alquiler altísimo — he charges us o we pay him a very high rent

vino a cobrar el alquiler — she came for the rent o to collect the rent

le cobraron intereses — he was charged interest

no me cobraron el impuesto — I didn't have to pay the tax

¿me cobra estas cervezas? — can I pay for these beers, please?

me cobró el vino dos veces — he charged me twice for the wine

está cobrando las entradas — he's taking the money for the tickets

3)

a) < deuda> to recover

nunca llegó a cobrar esas facturas — he never received payment for those bills

b) < cheque> to cash

4)

a) (Chi) ( pedir)

le cobré los libros que le presté — I asked him to give back the books I'd lent him

b) (Chi) <gol/falta> to give

5)

a) ( adquirir)

cobrar fama de algo — to get a reputation for being something

las negociaciones cobraron un nuevo impulso — the negotiations were given fresh impetus

el tema ha cobrado actualidad — the issue has taken on a new topicality

cobrar fuerzas — to gather strength

b) ( tomar)

cobrarle cariño a alguien — to grow fond of somebody

6) ( en caza) ( matar) to shoot, bag

7)

a) (period) <vidas/víctimas> to claim

b) < botín> to carry off

c) (Náut) to haul in
2.
cobrar vi

a)

cobrar por algo/+ inf — to charge for something/-ing

el lechero vino a cobrar — the milkman came to be paid

¿me cobra, por favor? — can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?

llámame por cobrar — (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)

b) ( recibir el sueldo) to be paid

c) (fam) ( recibir una paliza)

vas a cobrar! — you're going to get it! (colloq)
3.
cobrarse v pron

1) ( recibir dinero)

tenga, cóbrese — here you are

cóbrese las cervezas — can you take for the beers, please?

2) < víctimas> to claim

* * *

= cash in, charge, exact + payment, levy + charge, debit.

Ex: They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.

Ex: Information providers pay a fee to British Telecom, and may then charge users for each frame that they consult.

Ex: Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.

Ex: Accordingly, the local library committee decided to levy a charge of 15 cents on each book borrowed, with suitable reductions for the elderly.

Ex: An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).

* Algo por lo que se puede cobrar = billable.

* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.

* cobrar en un trabajo = job + pay.

* cobrar fuerza = gather + strength, grow in + power, gain + strength.

* cobrar fuerzas = gain + strength.

* cobrar ímpetu = gain + momentum, gather + strength, gain + impetus.

* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.

* cobrar impulso = gain + strength.

* cobrar intensidad = gather + momentum, gain + momentum, pick up + speed, gather + pace.

* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.

* cobrar relevancia = be on the agenda.

* cobrarse = face + charges, be billable.

* cobrarse la vida de Alguien = claim + life.

* cobrarse muchas vidas = take + a heavy toll of life.

* cobrar tarifa = charge + commission.

* cobrar una cuota = charge + fee.

* cobrar una factura = collect + payment, receive + payment.

* cobrar una multa = charge + fine.

* cobrar una pensión = draw + a pension.

* cobrar un precio = charge + price.

* cobrar velocidad = gather + momentum, gather + pace.

* cobrar vida = come + alive, come to + life.

* por el que se puede cobrar = chargeable.

* sin certeza de cobrar = on spec.

* sin cobrar = free of charge, unredeemed, uncollected.

* * *

cobrar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 ‹precio/suma› to charge

me cobró $1.000 she charged me $1,000

nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rent

cobrar algo POR algo to charge sth FOR sth

me cobró una barbaridad por la comida/por cambiar el aceite he charged me a ridiculous amount for the meal/for changing the oil

cobran 500 pesos por kilómetro they charge 500 pesos per kilometer

2 ‹sueldo/pensión›

cobra 2.000 euros al mes y no hace nada he earns 2,000 euros a month and does nothing

todavía no hemos cobrado la paga de junio we still haven't been paid for June

cobra el sueldo por el banco his salary is paid straight into the bank

todavía no ha ido a cobrar la pensión she still hasn't been to collect o draw her pension

cobró el subsidio de desempleo durante seis meses he received unemployment benefit for six months

B

1 ‹alquiler/impuesto› to charge

nos cobra un alquiler altísimo he charges us o we pay him a very high rent

te cobrarán el IVA you will be charged sales tax/VAT

no nos cobran la electricidad they don't charge us for electricity

vino a cobrar el alquiler she came for the rent o to collect the rent

el departamento que se encargará de cobrar el nuevo impuesto the department which will be responsible for the collection of the new tax

2 ‹bebidas/fruta›

¿me cobras estas cervezas, por favor? can you take for these beers, please?, can I pay for these beers, please?

se equivocó y me cobró el vino dos veces he made a mistake and charged me twice for the wine

está cobrando las entradas he's taking the money for the tickets

C

1 ‹deuda› to recover

vengo a cobrar esta factura I've come for payment of this bill

nunca llegó a cobrar esas facturas he never received payment for those bills

vino a cobrar la factura de la cocina she came to collect payment for the stove

lo único que hago es cobrar deudas all I do is collect debts

2 ‹cheque› to cash

D

( Chi) (pedir): le cobré los libros que le presté I asked him to give back o return the books I'd lent him o I asked him for the books I'd lent him

cobrarle la palabra a algn ( Chi fam); to hold sb to his/her/their word

E

( Chi) ( Dep) (conceder) ‹gol/falta› to give, award; ( Per) (sacar) ‹tiro libre/pénal› to take

F

1

(adquirir): cobrar importancia/fama to become important/famous

las negociaciones cobraron un nuevo impulso the negotiations were given fresh impetus

cobran especial relieve los trabajos del Instituto cuando … the work done by the Institute takes on special significance when …

se detuvo a cobrar fuerzas he stopped to get his strength back

cobró ánimos y fue a decírselo he plucked up the courage and went and told her

2

(tomar): cobrarle cariño a algn to grow fond of sb

con el tiempo le fui cobrando cariño as time went by I grew fond of her

cobrarle sentimientos a algn ( Chi); to be upset with sb

G (en caza)

1 (matar) to shoot, bag

2 «perro» to retrieve

H

1 ( period); ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim

2 ‹botín› to carry off

3 ( Náut) to haul in

■ cobrar

vi

1

(por un servicio, unas mercancías): vino el lechero a cobrar the milkman came to be paid

¿me cobra, por favor? can I have the check please?, can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?

llámame por cobrar (Chi, Méx); call collect ( AmE), reverse the charges ( BrE)

2 (recibir el sueldo) to be paid

llevamos dos meses sin cobrar we haven't been paid for two months

3 ( fam)

(recibir una paliza): ¡como no te estés quieto, vas a cobrar! if you don't keep still you're going to get it! ( colloq)

■ cobrarse

v pron

A

(recibir dinero): tenga, cóbrese here you are

cóbrese las cervezas de aquí can you take for these beers?, can I pay for these beers?

B ‹víctimas› to claim

* * *

cobrar ( conjugate cobrar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹precio/suma/intereses› to charge;

◊ nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler they charge us 30,000 pesos in rent;

cobrar algo por algo/hacer algo to charge sth for sth/doing sth;
vino a cobrar el alquiler she came for the rent o to collect the rent;
¿me cobra estas cervezas? can I pay for these beers, please?;
me cobró el vino dos veces he charged me twice for the wine
b) ‹ sueldo› to earn;

‹ pensión› to draw;
◊ cobra 2.000 euros al mes he earns/draws 2,000 euros a month;

todavía no hemos cobrado junio we still haven't been paid for June
c) ‹ deuda› to recover;

◊ nunca llegó a cobrar esas facturas he never received payment for those bills

d) ‹ cheque› to cash

2
a) (Chi) ( pedir):

◊ le cobré los libros que le presté I asked him to give back the books I'd lent him

b) (Chi) ‹gol/falta› to give

3 ( adquirir) ‹ fuerzas› to gather;
◊ cobrar fama/importancia become famous/important

4 (period) ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim
verbo intransitivo
a) cobrar por algo/hacer algo to charge for sth/doing sth;

◊ ¿me cobra, por favor? can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?;

llámame por cobrar (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)
b) ( recibir el sueldo) to be paid

cobrarse verbo pronominal
a) ( recibir dinero):

◊ tenga, cóbrese here you are;

cóbrese las cervezas can you take for the beers, please?
b) ( period) ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim

cobrar
I verbo transitivo
1 (pedir un precio) to charge
(exigir el pago) to collect
(recibir el pago de una deuda) to recover
2 (un cheque, un billete de lotería) to cash
(recibir el salario) to earn: aún no han cobrado el sueldo, they still haven't been paid their salary
cobra un buen sueldo, he earns a good salary
3 figurado (alcanzar, lograr) to gain, get: su proyecto cobra hoy importancia, today his project is becoming important
cobrar ánimos, to take heart
4 (empezar a sentir) cobrar afecto a alguien/algo, to become very fond of sb/sthg
II verbo intransitivo
1 (exigir un pago) ¿me cobra, por favor? I'd like to pay now, please
nunca me cobra, he never charges me
2 (recibir el salario) to be paid
3 fam (recibir una zurra) to catch it, get it
' cobrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
clavar
- llevar
- tesorería
- animar
- hora
- paro
- pensión
- soplar
- tomar
- velocidad
English:
arrears
- carer
- cash
- cash in
- charge
- collect
- draw
- gather
- momentum
- overcharge
- pay
- receive
- recover
- retrieve
- sting
- undercharge
- unpaid
- check
- claim
- extra
- going
- levy
- life
- reverse

* * *

cobrar

♦ vt

1. Com [dinero] to charge;
[cheque] to cash; [deuda] to collect;
cantidades por cobrar amounts due;

¿me cobra, por favor? how much do I owe you?;

nos cobra 1.000 euros de alquiler al mes she charges us 1,000 euros rent a month, we pay her 1,000 euros rent a month;

cobran 10 euros por página they charge 10 euros per page;

te cobrarán un mínimo de 10 euros por arreglarte los zapatos it'll cost you at least 10 euros to get your shoes mended;

me cobró 1.000 pesos de más he overcharged me by 1,000 pesos;

me cobraron 200 pesos de menos they undercharged me by 200 pesos;

nos cobró por adelantado we had to pay her in advance;

no me cobraron impuestos they didn't charge me tax;

cóbrelo todo junto put it all together, we'll pay for it all together;

no nos cobró la mano de obra he didn't charge us for labour;

le cobrarán en aquella ventanilla you can pay at that counter over there;

el lechero vino a cobrar la factura mensual the milkman came with the monthly bill

2. [un sueldo] to earn, to be paid;

cobra un millón al año she earns a million a year;

en junio cobraremos una prima we'll be paid a bonus in June;

cobro mi pensión por el banco my pension is paid straight into the bank;

está cobrando el paro he's receiving unemployment benefit;

sobrevive cobrando diferentes subsidios she lives by claiming a number of different benefits;

tengo que ir a cobrar la jubilación I have to go and draw my pension;

no cobro nada, lo hago porque me gusta I don't get paid for it, I do it because I enjoy it

3. [adquirir] to take on, to acquire;

con su último disco ha cobrado fama universal with her latest record she has achieved worldwide fame o she has become a household name;

cada día cobran más importancia los temas medioambientales the environment is an issue which is becoming more and more important o which is gaining in importance;

cobró aliento y prosiguió la marcha he paused to get his breath back and continued walking;

cobrar velocidad to gather o gain speed

4. [sentir]
cobrarle afecto o [m5]cariño a algo/alguien to take a liking to sth/sb;

le cobró miedo al perro y no se atrevió a acercársele she got scared of the dog and didn't dare go near it

5. [recuperar] to retrieve, to recover;

las tropas cobraron el aeropuerto the troops regained control of the airport

6. [en caza] [matar a tiros] to shoot;
[recoger] to retrieve, to fetch;
cobraron doscientas aves en un solo día they came back with two hundred birds in just one day

7. CSur [señalar]
el juez cobró penal/falta the referee gave a penalty/foul

♦ vi

1. [en el trabajo] to get paid;

cobrarás el día 5 de cada mes you'll be paid on the 5th of every month;

llevan un año sin cobrar they haven't had any wages for a year;

cobrar en efectivo to be o get paid (in) cash

2. Fam [recibir una paliza]
¡vas a cobrar! you'll catch it!;

el niño cobró por portarse mal the child got a beating for being naughty

♦ See also the pronominal verb cobrarse

* * *

cobrar

I v/t

1 charge

2 subsidio, pensión receive; deuda collect; cheque cash

3 salud, fuerzas recover

4 importancia acquire

II v/i

1 be paid, get paid

2

:

vas a cobrar fam ( recibir un palo) you’re going to get it! fam

* * *

cobrar vt

1) : to charge

2) : to collect, to draw, to earn

3) : to acquire, to gain

4) : to recover, to retrieve

5) : to cash (a check)

6) : to claim, to take (a life)

7) : to shoot (game), to bag

cobrar vi

1) : to be paid

2)

llamar por cobrar Mex : to call collect

* * *

cobrar vb

1. (recibir salario) to be paid / to earn

todavía no he cobrado I haven't been paid yet

¿cuánto cobras? how much do you earn?

cobra 8 millones de dólares por película she is paid 8 million dollars per film

2. (recibir dinero) to get

cobra el paro he gets the dole

3. (talón) to cash

quiero cobrar este talón I want to cash this cheque

4. (fijar precio) to charge

me cobró mil pesetas he charged me a thousand pesetas

el banco cobra intereses the bank charges interest

5. (recibir un golpe) to get a smack

cobrar importancia to become important [pt. became; pp. become}]

Spanish-English dictionary > cobrar
4 conto

m ( calcolo) calculation

finance account

in ristorante bill, AE check

conto corrente current account, AE checking account

conto corrente postale Post Office account

conto profitti e perdite profit and loss account

conto vincolato term deposit

rendere conto di qualcosa account for something

rendersi conto di qualcosa realize something

fare conto su qualcuno count on someone

tenere conto di qualcosa take something into account

conto alla rovescia countdown

per conto mio ( secondo me) in my opinion

( da solo) on my own

sapere qualcosa sul conto di qualcuno know something about someone

in fin dei conti when all's said and done, after all

* * *

conto s.m.

1 ( calcolo) calculation, reckoning: i conti sono sbagliati, the calculations are wrong; essere bravo nei conti, to be good at figures

2 (amm.) account; ( di mastro) ledger account: conto di esercizio, working account; conto di gestione, management account; conto aperto, open account; ( presso negozio) credit account (o amer. charge account); conto spese, expense account; conto retribuzioni, pay account; conto vendite, sales account; conto delle entrate e delle spese, profit and loss account; conto di scoperto, short account; conto terzi, third parties; conto movimenti cassa, receipts and payments account; i conti sono in ordine, the accounts are straight; i conti non tornano, the accounts don't balance; saldare i conti, to settle accounts // in conto deposito, on consignment; conto di ammortamento, sinking fund account // conto perequazione imposte, tax equalization account // revisione dei conti, audit of accounts (o account auditing); revisore dei conti, auditor; Corte dei Conti, Audit Office (o State Auditors' Department) // (econ.): conto titoli, securities account; conto capitale, capital (o stock) account; conto profitti e perdite, profit and loss account (o earnings report o statement of profit and loss o income statement o amer. statement of loss); conto di bilancio, balance sheet account; conto societario, corporate account // (banca): conto del dare, charge account; conto effetti all'incasso, notes receivable account; conto effetti passivi, bills payable; conto effetti attivi, bills receivable; conto clienti, conto creditori, account receivable; conto debitori, debtor account (o account payable); conto creditori e debitori diversi, sundries account

3 ( in banca) account: conto bancario, bank account; conto corrente, current (o cheque) account, (amer.) drawing (o checking) account; conto congiunto, joint account; conto bloccato, blocked account; conto cifrato, numbered account; conto scoperto, overdrawn account; conto vincolato, deposit account (o time deposit); conto estero, external account; conto valutario, foreign currency account; conto a tasso fisso, flat-rate account; conto corrente fruttifero, interest-bearing account; estratto conto, statement of account; intestatario di conto corrente, holder of an account (o account holder); intestazione di un conto corrente, account heading; chiudere un conto ( presso una banca), to close an account; ha aperto un conto presso la Lloyd's Bank, he opened an account with Lloyd's Bank; il mio conto è in rosso, my account is in the red; prelevare una somma dal proprio conto corrente; to withdraw a sum of money from one's current account; versare una somma su un conto, to pay a sum of money into an account; accreditare sul conto di qlcu., to credit to s.o.'s account; non mi è ancora stato accreditato in conto, it hasn't been credited to my account yet; addebitare in conto, to debit s.o.'s account // anticipazione in conto corrente, advance by overdraft // conto corrente postale, postal giro account

4 ( fattura) bill: il conto, per favore, could I have the bill (o amer. check), please?; il conto è stato salato, the bill was high; ho molti conti in sospeso, da pagare, I've still got a lot of bills to pay // (comm.) conto arretrato, outstanding account // mettere in conto, to charge (s.o.), to put on the bill (of s.o.)

5 ( stima, reputazione) esteem, regard: cose, persone di nessuno, poco conto, things (o matters), people of no, of little account; tenere in qualche conto, to treat with respect; tenere qlcu. in poco conto, to hold s.o. in low esteem.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: per conto mio, ( quanto a me) as for me (o as far as I am concerned) // stare per conto proprio, to be on one's own // a buon conto, in any case // in fin dei conti, after all // chiedere informazioni sul conto di qlcu., to ask for information about s.o. // fare i conti in tasca a qlcu., to pry into s.o.'s financial affairs // fare i conti con qlcu., to bring (o to call) s.o. to account: con te farò i conti più tardi, (fam.) I will square things up with you later; un giorno dovrai fare i conti con la giustizia per i tuoi delitti, one day you will be brought to book for your crimes // faccio conto su di te, I'm relying on you; fare conto sull'appoggio di qlcu., to count (o to reckon) on s.o.'s support // fare conto di, ( immaginare) to imagine; ( proporsi) to intend // fare i conti senza l'oste, (fam.) to reckon without one's host // mettere conto, to be worthwhile (o to pay): non mette conto d'arrabbiarsi, it is not worthwhile getting angry; non mette conto di lavorare tanto, it does not pay to work so hard // mettersi per proprio conto, to set up on one's own // regolare i conti con qlcu., (fig.) to balance (o to square) accounts with s.o. // a conti fatti, all things considered (o after all) // alla resa dei conti, at the showdown // rendere conto di qlco., to answer for sthg. (o to account for sthg.) // rendersi conto di qlco., to realize sthg.

* * *
['konto]
1. sm

1) (calcolo) calculation

fare di conto — to count

ho fatto un rapido conto — I did a quick calculation

2) Banca, Comm account, (fattura: di ristorante, albergo) bill, (di prestazione) account, bill

il conto, per favore — could I have the bill, please?

pagare o saldare il conto — to pay the bill

fare i conti — to do the accounts

dobbiamo fare il conto delle spese — we must work out the expenses

far bene/male i propri conti (anche) fig — to get one's sums right/wrong

non aveva fatto i conti con possibili imprevisti — he hadn't allowed for anything unexpected happening

fare i conti senza l'oste — to forget the most important thing

fare i conti con qn — to settle one's account with sb

farò i conti con te più tardi! — I'll sort you out later!

avere un conto in sospeso (con qn) — to have an outstanding account (with sb), fig to have a score to settle (with sb)

fare i conti in tasca a qn — to pry into sb's financial affairs

3)

(stima, considerazione) di poco/nessun conto — of little/no importance

tener conto di qn/qc — to take sb/sth into consideration o account

non avevo tenuto conto del fuso orario — I hadn't allowed for the time difference

tenere qc da conto — to take great care of sth

4)

(fraseologia) a conti fatti, in fin dei conti — all things considered, when all is said and done

be', in fin dei conti non ha tutti i torti — well, after all, he's quite right

ad ogni buon conto — in any case

per conto mio — (a mio avviso) in my opinion, as far as I'm concerned, (a nome mio) on my behalf, (da solo) on my own

per conto mio la faccenda è un po' strana — in my opinion it's all rather strange

voglio starmene per conto mio — I want to be on my own

ci vado per conto mio — I'm going on my own

per conto di — on behalf of

telefono per conto di Sara — I'm phoning on behalf of Sara

sul conto di — about

girano strane voci sul conto di Luca — I've heard some strange things about Luca

mi hanno detto strane cose sul suo conto — I've heard some strange things about him

fare conto che... — (supporre) to suppose that...

fare conto su qn/qc — to rely o depend o count on sb/sth

chiedere conto di qc a qn — to ask sb to give an account o explanation of sth

rendere conto a qn di qc — to be accountable to sb for sth

rendersi conto di qc/che... — to realize sth/that

non si era reso conto che c'ero anch'io — he hadn't realized I was there too

non ti rendi conto delle conseguenze! — you don't realize what will happen!

essere alla resa dei conti... — to come to the day of reckoning

2.

- conto in banca

- conto capitale

- conto cassa

- conto cifrato

- conto corrente

- conto corrente postale

- conto in partecipazione

- conto passivo

- conto profitti e perdite

- conto alla rovescia

- conto scoperto

- conto valutario

* * *
['konto]
sostantivo maschile

1) (calcolo) count, calculation

far di conto — to count

fare il conto di — to work out [ spese]; to count (up) [persone, oggetti]

sbagliare il conto — to make a mistake in one's calculation

tenere il conto di qcs. — to keep (a) count of sth.

perdere il conto — to lose count

i -i tornano — (di soldi) that's the right amount; (di oggetti, persone) that's the right number; fig. it all adds up

i -i non tornano — fig. it doesn't add up

2) amm.

tenere i -i — to keep accounts

fare i -i — (a fine giornata) to cash up

3) (somma da pagare) amount; (fattura) bill, check AE, tab AE

avere un conto aperto presso un negozio — to have an account at a shop

mettere qcs. sul conto di qcn. — to charge sth. to o put sth. on sb.'s account

pagare il conto — to pay o settle a bill, to pick up the check o tab

il conto, per favore! — could I have the bill, please?

4) econ. banc. account ( presso with)

sul conto di qcn. — in sb.'s account

aprire, chiudere un conto — to open, close an account

5) (considerazione)

tenere conto di qcs. — to take account of sth., to reckon with sth., to consider sth.

mettere qcs. in conto — to take sth. into account

una questione di poco conto — a small affair

essere di poco conto — to be of little account

tenuto conto di — in consideration of, considering

6) (affidamento)

fare conto su — to rely o depend on

7) (spiegazione)

rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. — to account for sth. to sb.

chiedere conto a qcn. — to ask for an explanation from sb., to ask sb. for an explanation

8) per conto di

per conto di qcn. — (da parte di) on o in AE behalf of sb.

per conto proprio — (da solo) on one's own, by oneself, alone

mettersi per conto proprio — to set (oneself) up in business, to set up one's own business

per conto mio — (secondo me) in my opinion, to my mind colloq.

9) sul conto di (riguardo a) about

•

conto bancario, in banca — bank account

conto corrente — current BE o checking AE account

conto corrente postale — post office account

conto alla rovescia — countdown (anche fig.)

••

in fin dei -i, a -i fatti — after all, all things considered

a ogni buon conto — in any case

fare bene i propri -i — to do one's sums

fare i -i con qcn., qcs. — to reckon with sb., sth.

regolare i -i con qcn. — to settle a score with sb., to square one's account(s) with sb.

fare i -i in tasca a qcn. — = to reckon sb.'s worth

fare i -i senza l'oste — = to make a decision without consulting the person in charge

fare conto — (immaginare) to imagine ( di fare doing; che that); (prefiggersi) to reckon ( di fare to do; che that)

rendersi conto di qcs., che — to realize sth., that, to be o become aware of sth., that

* * *

conto

/'konto/

sostantivo m.

1 (calcolo) count, calculation; far di conto to count; fare il conto di to work out [ spese]; to count (up) [persone, oggetti]; sbagliare il conto to make a mistake in one's calculation; tenere il conto di qcs. to keep (a) count of sth.; perdere il conto to lose count; i -i tornano (di soldi) that's the right amount; (di oggetti, persone) that's the right number; fig. it all adds up; i -i non tornano fig. it doesn't add up

2 amm. tenere i -i to keep accounts; fare i -i (a fine giornata) to cash up

3 (somma da pagare) amount; (fattura) bill, check AE, tab AE; avere un conto aperto presso un negozio to have an account at a shop; mettere qcs. sul conto di qcn. to charge sth. to o put sth. on sb.'s account; pagare il conto to pay o settle a bill, to pick up the check o tab; il conto, per favore! could I have the bill, please?

4 econ. banc. account ( presso with); sul conto di qcn. in sb.'s account; aprire, chiudere un conto to open, close an account

5 (considerazione) tenere conto di qcs. to take account of sth., to reckon with sth., to consider sth.; mettere qcs. in conto to take sth. into account; una questione di poco conto a small affair; essere di poco conto to be of little account; tenuto conto di in consideration of, considering

6 (affidamento) fare conto su to rely o depend on

7 (spiegazione) rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. to account for sth. to sb.; chiedere conto a qcn. to ask for an explanation from sb., to ask sb. for an explanation

8 per conto di per conto di qcn. (da parte di) on o in AE behalf of sb.; per conto proprio (da solo) on one's own, by oneself, alone; mettersi per conto proprio to set (oneself) up in business, to set up one's own business; per conto mio (secondo me) in my opinion, to my mind colloq.

9 sul conto di (riguardo a) about

IDIOMS

in fin dei -i, a -i fatti after all, all things considered; a ogni buon conto in any case; fare bene i propri -i to do one's sums; fare i -i con qcn., qcs. to reckon with sb., sth.; regolare i -i con qcn. to settle a score with sb., to square one's account(s) with sb.; fare i -i in tasca a qcn. = to reckon sb.'s worth; fare i -i senza l'oste = to make a decision without consulting the person in charge; fare conto (immaginare) to imagine ( di fare doing; che that); (prefiggersi) to reckon ( di fare to do; che that); rendersi conto di qcs., che to realize sth., that, to be o become aware of sth., that

\

COMPOUNDS

conto bancario, in banca bank account; conto corrente current BE o checking AE account; conto corrente postale post office account; conto alla rovescia countdown (anche fig.).

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > conto
5 primo

1. adj first

primo piano m first floor

in prima visione film just out

2. m, prima f first

ai primi del mese at the beginning of the month

sulle prime in the beginning, at first

3. m gastronomy first course, starter

* * *

primo agg.num.ord.

1 first: il primo mese dell'anno, giorno della settimana, the first month of the year, day of the week; è il suo primo figlio, he's her first son; il suo primo libro è stato un successo, his first book was a success; è sul primo scaffale a destra, it's on the first shelf on the right; è sul primo scaffale in alto, in basso, it's on the top, the bottom shelf // Atto I, Scena II, Act one, Scene two // Carlo primo, Elisabetta prima, re Enrico primo, Charles the First, Elizabeth the First, King Henry the First // di prima mano, firsthand // di prim'ordine, first-class (o first-rate): un mascalzone di prim'ordine, a first-class scoundrel // un diamante, una perla di prim'acqua, di prima purezza, a diamond, a pearl of the first water // in primo luogo, in the first place (o first of all) // in un primo tempo, at first // per prima cosa, first thing: fallo per prima cosa domani, do it first thing tomorrow; per prima cosa gli ho chiesto..., first I asked him... // sulle prime, at first // è la prima e l'ultima volta che ti do retta, this is the first and last time I'll pay attention to you

2 ( principale, più importante) chief, principal, main; ( migliore) best: i primi cittadini del paese, the leading (o first) citizens of the country; appartiene a una delle prime famiglie della città, he belongs to one of the most prominent families in town; è uno dei primi ristoranti, it's one of the best restaurants; ecco la ragione prima per cui non vengo, that's the main (o chief o principal) reason why I don't come // (teatr.): prima donna, leading lady; ( d'opera) prima donna; prima parte, lead; leading rôle (anche fig.) // primo violino, violoncello, first violin (o leader), first cello // Primo Ministro, Prime Minister (o Premier)

3 ( iniziale; più lontano nel tempo) early, first: i primi Cristiani, the early Christians; i primi giorni della rivoluzione, the early days of the revolution; la prima infanzia, giovinezza, early childhood, youth; le prime leggende, the earliest (o first) legends; le prime ore del mattino, the early hours of the morning; la prima parte dell'anno, del secolo, the early part of the year, of the century; fin dalla sua prima infanzia, from a very early age; nei primi mesi dell'anno, in the early months of the year; i nostri primi poeti, our early poets; uno dei primi Vittoriani, an early Victorian // di primo mattino, pomeriggio, early in the morning, in the afternoon

4 ( prossimo) next: glielo porterò la prima volta che andrò da lui, I'll take it to him the next time I go to his house; ho perso il treno delle dieci; prenderò il primo treno in partenza, I have missed the ten o'clock train; I'll get the next one.

primo s.m.

1 ( primo di una graduatoria o serie) first: chi è arrivato ( per) primo?, who arrived first?; chi è il primo?, who is first?; ti riceverò per primo domani, I'll see you first tomorrow // primo venuto, just anybody: non si deve accordare fiducia al primo venuto, you can't trust just anybody (o strangers); non sono il primo venuto, I'm not just anybody (o a stranger) // il primo che capita, (just) anyone; lo venderò al primo che capita, I'll sell it to the first person who comes along

2 (il primo citato, nominato) ( tra due) the former; ( tra molti) the first: Piero e Giovanni sono amici; il primo è avvocato, il secondo dottore, Peter and John are friends; the former is a lawyer, the latter is a doctor; ''Preferisci Virgilio, Orazio o Lucrezio?'' ''Preferisco il primo'', ''Do you prefer Virgil, Horace or Lucretius?'' ''I prefer the first''

3 ( più importante; migliore) the best; the top: è dei primi, he is one of the best; essere il primo della classe, to be top of the form

4 ( il primo giorno) the first; pl. first days: il primo di febbraio, di marzo, 1st February, 1st March; ci rivedremo ai primi di dicembre, we'll meet again at the beginning of December; il pagamento va effettuato entro i primi di aprile, payment is due within the first days of April // ai primi dell'Ottocento, in the early nineteenth century

5 ( primo piatto) first course: prendo solo un primo, I'll just have a first course; come primi oggi abbiamo..., the first course today includes...

6 ( minuto primo) minute: 2 ore, 20 primi e 10 secondi, two hours, twenty minutes and ten seconds.

primo avv. first: quell'appartamento non mi piace, primo perché è troppo grande e poi perché è rumoroso, I don't like that flat, first because it's too big and then because it's noisy.

* * *
['primo] primo (-a)
1. agg

1) (gen) first, (impressione) first, initial, (infanzia) early, (Mat : numero) prime

le prime 20 pagine — the first 20 pages

dalla prima all'ultima pagina — from beginning to end

in prima pagina Stampa; i suoi primi quadri — his early paintings

questo quadro è un Michelangelo prima maniera — this is an early Michelangelo

questo film è di Fellini prima maniera — this film is in Fellini's early style

di prima mattina — early in the morning

le prime ore del mattino — the early hours of the morning

posare la prima pietra — to lay the foundation stone

ai primi freddi — at the first sign of cold weather

ustioni di primo grado — first-degree burns

2) (in un ordine) first

preferisco il primo pittore al secondo — I prefer the former painter to the latter

essere primo in classifica — (squadra) to be top of the league, (disco) to be number one in the charts

essere in prima posizione — to be in the lead

sul primo scaffale in alto/in basso — on the top/bottom shelf

prima classe — first class

un biglietto di prima classe — a first class ticket

viaggiare in prima classe — to travel first-class

di prim'ordine o prima qualità — first-class, first-rate

è un attore di prim'ordine — he is a first-rate actor

3) (prossimo) first, next

prendi la prima (strada) a destra — take the first o next (street) on the right

scendo alla prima fermata — I am getting off at the next stop

4) (principale) main, principal

il primo attore — the leading man

la causa prima — the main reason

5)

(fraseologia) per prima cosa — firstly

in primo luogo — in the first place, first of all

in un primo tempo o momento — at first

fin dal primo momento — from the very first

amore a prima vista — love at first sight

fare i primi passi — to take one's first steps

fare il primo passo fig — to make the first move

2. sm/f

first (one)

è stata la prima a farlo — she was the first to do it

fu tra i primi ad arrivare — he was among the first to arrive

è la prima della classe — she is the top of the class

non sposerò il primo venuto — I won't marry just anyone

3. sm

(gen) first, (piano) first floor Brit, second floor Am, Culin first course

il primo luglio — the first of July

il primo d'Aprile — April Fools' Day

il primo dell'anno — New Year's Day

i primi del Novecento — the early twentieth century

ai primi del mese — at the beginning of the month

ai primi di maggio — at the beginning of May

* * *
['primo] 1.
aggettivo

1) (in una serie, in un gruppo) first; (tra due) former

le -e tre pagine — the first three pages, the three first pages

i -i gradini della scala — the first few steps of the stairs

"libro primo" — "book one"

arrivare primo — (in una gara) to come (in) o finish first

essere tra i -i tre — to be in the top three

il primo esercizio è semplice, il secondo è complesso — the former exercise is simple, the latter is complex

per la -a volta — for the first time

non era la -a volta che lo avvertivo che — I warned him not for the first time

lo incontrai a Oxford per la -a volta — I first met him in Oxford

per -a cosa domani telefono — I'll ring first thing tomorrow

- a pagina — front page

finire in -a pagina — to hit the headlines

essere una notizia da -a pagina — to be front page news

2) (nel tempo) early

nel primo pomeriggio — in the early afternoon, early in the afternoon

i -i romanzi dell'autore — the author's early novels

un Picasso -a maniera — an early Picasso, an example of Picasso's early work

nei -i tempi andava tutto bene — at first things went well

nei -i anni '60 — in the early 60's

3) (prossimo) first, next

scendere alla -a fermata — to get off at the next stop

prendere il primo treno, volo — to leave on the first train, flight

4) (per superiorità)

il primo produttore mondiale di vino — the world leading wine producer

5) ling.

-a persona singolare, plurale — first person singular, plural

6) (nelle parentele)

cugino primo — first cousin

7) telev.

il primo canale — channel one

8) in primo luogo to begin with, firstly, in the first instance o place

in primo luogo non avrei dovuto dirglielo — I wish I hadn't told her to begin with

9) sulle prime at first, initially

10) in primo piano in the foreground

mettere qcs. in primo piano — to bring sth. to the fore, to foreground sth., to bring sth. into sharp focus
2.
sostantivo maschile (f. -a)

1) (in una successione) first; (tra due) former

sei il primo a dirmelo — you are the first to tell me

fu tra i -i ad arrivare — he was one of o among the first to arrive

preferisco il primo — I prefer the first one

il primo dei miei figli — (tra due) my elder son; (tra più di due) my eldest son

2) (in una classifica) first

essere il primo della classe — to be top of the class

3) (giorno iniziale) first

il primo (di) maggio — the first of May

ai — -

i del mese — at the beginning of the month

il primo dell'anno — New Year's Day

4) (minuto primo) minute

5) (prima portata) first course

6) telev. (canale) channel one

7) per primo first

arrivare per primo — to get there first
3.
avverbio first

ci sono due ragioni: primo... — there are two reasons: first...

non ci andrò, primo perché non ho tempo e poi perché non ho voglia — I'm not going first because I'm busy and then because I don't feel like it

primo attore — teatr. principal

primo ballerino — principal dancer

- a comunione — First Communion

primo ministro — prime minister, premier

primo violino — first o lead violin

* * *

primo

/'primo/ ⇒ 26

I aggettivo

1 (in una serie, in un gruppo) first; (tra due) former; le -e tre pagine the first three pages, the three first pages; i -i gradini della scala the first few steps of the stairs; "libro primo" "book one"; arrivare primo (in una gara) to come (in) o finish first; essere tra i -i tre to be in the top three; il primo esercizio è semplice, il secondo è complesso the former exercise is simple, the latter is complex; per la -a volta for the first time; non era la -a volta che lo avvertivo che I warned him not for the first time; lo incontrai a Oxford per la -a volta I first met him in Oxford; per -a cosa domani telefono I'll ring first thing tomorrow; - a pagina front page; finire in -a pagina to hit the headlines; essere una notizia da -a pagina to be front page news

2 (nel tempo) early; nel primo pomeriggio in the early afternoon, early in the afternoon; i -i romanzi dell'autore the author's early novels; un Picasso -a maniera an early Picasso, an example of Picasso's early work; nei -i tempi andava tutto bene at first things went well; nei -i anni '60 in the early 60's

3 (prossimo) first, next; scendere alla -a fermata to get off at the next stop; prendere il primo treno, volo to leave on the first train, flight

4 (per superiorità) il primo produttore mondiale di vino the world leading wine producer

5 ling. -a persona singolare, plurale first person singular, plural

6 (nelle parentele) cugino primo first cousin

7 telev. il primo canale channel one

8 in primo luogo to begin with, firstly, in the first instance o place; in primo luogo non avrei dovuto dirglielo I wish I hadn't told her to begin with

9 sulle prime at first, initially

10 in primo piano in the foreground; mettere qcs. in primo piano to bring sth. to the fore, to foreground sth., to bring sth. into sharp focus

II sostantivo maschile

(f. -a)

1 (in una successione) first; (tra due) former; sei il primo a dirmelo you are the first to tell me; fu tra i -i ad arrivare he was one of o among the first to arrive; preferisco il primo I prefer the first one; il primo dei miei figli (tra due) my elder son; (tra più di due) my eldest son

2 (in una classifica) first; essere il primo della classe to be top of the class

3 (giorno iniziale) first; il primo (di) maggio the first of May; ai- i del mese at the beginning of the month; il primo dell'anno New Year's Day

4 (minuto primo) minute

5 (prima portata) first course

6 telev. (canale) channel one

7 per primo first; arrivare per primo to get there first

III avverbio

first; ci sono due ragioni: primo... there are two reasons: first...; non ci andrò, primo perché non ho tempo e poi perché non ho voglia I'm not going first because I'm busy and then because I don't feel like it

COMPOUNDS

primo attore teatr. principal; primo ballerino principal dancer; - a comunione First Communion; primo ministro prime minister, premier; primo violino first o lead violin.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > primo
6 descuento

m.

discount.

hacer descuento to give a discount

con descuento at a discount

un descuento del 10 por ciento 10 percent off

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: descontar.

* * *

descuento

► nombre masculino

1 discount, reduction, deduction

2 DEPORTE injury time

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

con descuento at a discount, on offer

■ el precio con descuento es de siete euros the discount price is seven euros

descuento por pronto pago cash discount

* * *

noun m.

discount

* * *

SM

1) (Com) discount

un descuento del 3% — a discount of 3%, a 3% discount

acciones a descuento — shares below par

con descuento — at a discount

hacer descuento — to give a discount

me hicieron un buen descuento — they gave me a good discount

¿me podría hacer un descuento? — could I have a discount?

descuento por no declaración de siniestro — no claims bonus

descuento por pago al contado — cash discount

descuento por volumen de compras — volume discount

2) (Dep) injury time, overtime (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

1)

a) ( rebaja) discount

no se hacen descuentos — no discounts given

un descuento del 15% — a 15% discount

compre Cremol, ahora con descuento — buy Cremol, now on special offer

b) ( del sueldo) deduction

2) (Dep) injury time

3) (de letra, pagaré) discount

* * *

masculino

1)

a) ( rebaja) discount

no se hacen descuentos — no discounts given

un descuento del 15% — a 15% discount

compre Cremol, ahora con descuento — buy Cremol, now on special offer

b) ( del sueldo) deduction

2) (Dep) injury time

3) (de letra, pagaré) discount

* * *

descuento¹

¹ = discount, deduction, rebate, trade-in allowance, discount ticket, reduced rate, special rate, reduced fee, discounted price, discount price, marked-down price, mark-down.

Nota: Generalmente referido a los precios.

Ex: The price, discount, and postage information is used to update the fund and vendor files and to pay the invoice.

Ex: Each man took an equal share of the payment, regardless of how many pages he had set; deductions were made only for failings such as unpunctuality.

Ex: The amount of rebate is three percentage points per year for the first five years of the loan.

Ex: The company also offers a flat $50 trade-in allowance on major encyclopedias from other publishers.

Ex: All employees can access the intranet where they can find information on the company fitness centre, employee anniversaries, and discount tickets to local attractions.

Ex: Subscription price is 55 pounds (103 dollars) with reduced rates for members of the Institute of Information Scientists.

Ex: Availability is by means of a monthly subscription of 34.95 dollars with special rates for doctors' groups.

Ex: We have exetended the registration deadline for reduced fee of 300 EUR instead of 350 EUR until April, 17th.

Ex: In fact, the discounted prices for large consortia are meaningless; probably not a single buyer has actually paid the undiscounted price.

Ex: After February 24, the discount price is $495 and $595 until the day before the event, a savings of up to $900 off onsite registration.

Ex: Instead of keeping such items in our warehouse collecting dust, we are placing them here for a clearance sale at significantly marked-down prices.

Ex: Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.

* con descuento = at a discount, discounted, cut-price, cut-rate.

* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.

* descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird registration, early bird price, early bird price, early-bird discount, early bird rate, early bird registration rate.

* descuento por reserva anticipada = early booking discount.

* descuento por ser estudiante = student rate.

* hacer descuento = discount.

* hacer un descuento = give + discount.

* ofrecer descuento = offer + discount.

* período de descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird period.

* precio con descuento = discounted price, discount price.

* sin descuento = undiscounted.

* vale de descuento = coupon.

descuento²

² = injury time.

Ex: Flanker was the hero who scored the try that brought Australia to within a point of the lead into injury time at the end of the match.

* * *

descuento

masculine

A

1 (rebaja) discount

[ S ] no se hacen descuentos no discounts given

me hicieron un descuento del 15% I got a 15% discount

compre Cremol, ahora con descuento buy Cremol, now on special offer

descuentos para empleados staff discounts

2 (del sueldo) deduction

B ( Dep) injury time

marcó en el (tiempo de) descuento he scored in injury time

estar jugando los descuentos (CS fam); to be on one's last legs ( colloq), to have one foot in the grave ( colloq)

C (de una letra, un pagaré) discount

* * *

Del verbo descontar: ( conjugate descontar)

descuento es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

Multiple Entries:
descontar
descuento
descontar ( conjugate descontar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( rebajar):

◊ me descontó el 15% he gave me a 15% discount

b) ( restar) ‹gastos/impuestos› to deduct, take off;

‹ horas› to deduct
2 ( exceptuar):
◊ si descontamos a Pedro/los domingos … if we don't count Pedro/Sundays …

3 ‹letra/pagaré› to discount
descuento sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( rebaja) discount;

◊ hacen un descuento del 15% they give a 15% discount

b) ( del sueldo) deduction

2 (Dep) injury time
3 (de letra, pagaré) discount
descontar verbo transitivo
1 (rebajar) to deduct, give a discount
(no incluir) to leave out, disregard: descontando a tus padres, tocamos a mil por cabeza, not counting your parents, we'll pay a thousand per head
2 Dep (tiempo) to add on
descuento sustantivo masculino discount: nos hicieron descuento, they gave us a discount
con descuento, at a discount
' descuento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ciento
- dto
- premiar
- tipo
- aplicar
- bonificación
- conceder
- rebaja
- vale
English:
allowance
- deduction
- discount
- per cent
- railcard
- reduction
- injury
- knock
- off
- rebate

* * *

descuento

♦ ver descontar

♦ nm

1. [rebaja] discount;

un descuento del 5 por ciento 5 percent off;

con descuento at a discount;

vendemos todo con descuento we sell everything at a discount;

artículos con descuento discounted items;

con el descuento se le queda en 5.000 with the discount it comes to 5,000;

hacer descuento to give a discount;

nos hicieron un descuento del 10 por ciento they gave us a 10 percent discount;

llevar descuento to be on special offer;

los trajes no llevan descuento there are no discounts on suits

Comp
Com descuento comercial trade discount;
descuento duro hard discount

2. [en fútbol]
(tiempo de) descuento injury time;

marcaron en el tiempo de descuento they scored in injury time

3. [de remuneración, salario] deduction

4. Fin [de letra de cambio] discount

* * *

descuento

m

1 discount

2 DEP stoppage time

* * *

descuento nm

rebaja: discount

* * *

descuento n

1. (rebaja) discount / reduction

me hicieron un descuento de 10% they gave me a 10% discount

2. (tiempo añadido) injury time

López marcó en tiempo de descuento López scored in injury time

Spanish-English dictionary > descuento
7 maximum

maximum [maksimɔm]

1. adjective

maximum

• la température maximum the maximum temperature

• j'en ai pour deux heures maximum I'll be two hours maximum

• dans un délai maximum de dix jours within ten days at the latest

2. masculine noun

maximum ; ( = peine) maximum sentence

• faire son maximum to do one's utmost ( pour to)

• atteindre son maximum [production] to reach its maximum ; [valeur] to reach its maximum point

• il y a un maximum de frais sur un bateau boats cost a fortune to run

► au maximum at the maximum

• sa radio était au maximum his radio was on full

• au maximum de ses capacités [employé, sportif] stretched to one's limits ; [usine, chaîne hi-fi] at maximum capacity

3. adverb

at the maximum

• à six heures maximum at six o'clock at the latest

* * *

1.

pl maximums or maxima maksimɔm, maksima adjectif maximum

2.

nom masculin

1) ( limite supérieure) maximum

un prêt jusqu'à un maximum de... — a loan for a maximum amount of...

un maximum de 11 jours, 11 jours (au) maximum — eleven days at (the) most

au grand maximum — at the very most

au maximum — [travailler, développer] to the maximum; [réduire] as much as possible

détenir 20% du capital au maximum — to hold 20% of the capital at the outside ou at most

rouler au maximum — (colloq) to drive flat out (colloq)

obtenir le maximum d'avantages — to get as many advantages as possible

faire le maximum — to do one's utmost

atteindre son maximum — [bruit, inflation] to reach its peak; [douleur] to be at its worst

2) Météorologie

maximum (de température) — maximum temperature

3) (colloq) ( grande quantité)

un maximum — a lot

faire un maximum de bruit — to be as noisy as possible

coûter le or un maximum — to cost a bundle (colloq)

obtenir le or un maximum — ( dans une transaction) to get the best possible deal

4) Droit maximum sentence

* * *
maksimɔm
1. adj

maximum

2. nm

maximum

atteindre son maximum — to reach its peak, to peak

Le chômage a atteint son maximum en 1999. — Unemployment reached its peak in 1999., Unemployment peaked in 1999.

au maximum (= le plus possible) — to the full, (= au plus) at the most

Ça va vous coûter deux cents euros au maximum. — It'll cost you 200 euros at the most.

* * *

maximum, pl maximums ou maxima

A adj [température, rendement, vitesse, confort] maximum; 11 jours, c'est le délai maximum it will take 11 days at (the) most; cours maximum autorisé du DM DM's ceiling rate.

B nm

1 ( limite supérieure) maximum; contenir un maximum de deux grammes de sel par litre to contain a maximum of two grams of salt per litre^GB; obtenir un prêt jusqu'à un maximum de… to obtain a loan for a maximum amount of…; un maximum de 11 jours, 11 jours (au) maximum eleven days at (the) most; 10 euros au grand maximum 10 euros at the very most; au maximum [travailler, développer] to the maximum; [réduire] as much as possible; détenir 20% du capital au maximum to hold no more than 20 per cent of the capital; rouler au maximum○ to drive flat out○; obtenir le maximum d'avantages to get as many advantages as possible; faire le maximum to do one's utmost; atteindre son maximum [bruit, forme, inflation] to reach its peak; [douleur] to be at its worst;

2 Météo maximum (de température) maximum temperature;

3 ○( grande quantité) manger le or un maximum to stuff○ oneself; le or un maximum de problèmes a lot of problems; faire un maximum de bruit to be as noisy as possible; gagner/coûter le or un maximum to make/cost a packet○ GB ou bundle○; obtenir le or un maximum ( dans une transaction) to get the best possible deal;

4 Jur maximum sentence; requérir le maximum to recommend the maximum sentence.

C un maximum loc adv a lot; travailler un maximum to work flat out○ ou a lot; fumer un maximum to smoke a lot, to smoke like a trooper○; s'ennuyer un maximum to be bored stiff○.

[maksimɔm] ( pluriel maximums ou maxima [maksima]) adjectif

maximum

pressions maxima maximum pressures

vitesse maximum maximum ou top speed

————————

[maksimɔm] ( pluriel maximums ou maxima [maksima]) nom masculin

1. [le plus haut degré] maximum

le maximum saisonnier the maximum temperature for the season

en rentrant, on a mis le chauffage au maximum when we got home, we turned the heating on full

le thermostat est réglé sur le maximum the thermostat is on the highest setting

nous ferons le maximum le premier jour we'll do as much as we can on the first day

2. (familier) [en intensif]

un maximum de an enormous amount of

il y a eu un maximum de visiteurs le premier jour we had an enormous number of visitors the first day

pour ça il faut un maximum d'organisation that sort of thing needs a huge amount of ou needs loads of organization

on s'est amusés un maximum we had a really great time

on en fera un maximum le premier jour we'll do as much work as we can on the first day

3. [peine]

il a eu le maximum he got the maximum sentence

————————

[maksimɔm] adverbe

at the most ou maximum

il fait 3°C maximum the temperature is 3°C at the most ou at the maximum

————————

au maximum locution adverbiale

1. [au plus] at the most ou maximum

au grand maximum at the very most

2. [le plus possible]

un espace utilisé au maximum an area used to full advantage

je nettoie au maximum mais c'est quand même sale I do as much cleaning as possible but it's still dirty

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > maximum
8 на

аварийная обстановка на аэродроме
aerodrome emergency
аварийный бюллетень на доработку
alert service bulletin
авиаперевозчик на короткие расстояния
commuter air carrier
автоматический заход на посадку
1. autoapproach
2. automatic approach азимутальная антенна захода на посадку
approach azimuth antenna
азимут захода на посадку
approach azimuth
азимут ухода на второй круг
missed approach azimuth
аэродинамическая труба для испытаний на сваливание в штопор
spin wind tunnel
аэродинамический гребень на крыле
wing fence
аэродром выхода на радиосвязь
aerodrome of call
аэродром на трассе полета
en-route aerodrome
аэродромные средства захода на посадку
aerodrome approach aids
балансировочный нож на задней кромке крыла
wing trim strip
билет на полет в одном направлении
single ticket
брать на борт
take aboard
брать ручку управления на себя
pull the control stick back
брать управление на себя
1. assume the control
2. take over the control брать штурвал на себя
1. pull the control column back
2. pull the aircraft out of бронирование на обратный рейс
return reservation
буксировка на земле
ground tow
введение поправки на снос
windage adjustment
вертолетная площадка на крыше здания
roof-top heliport
вести передачу на частоте
transmit on frequency of
ветер на определенном участке маршрута
stage wind
взлет на максимальном газе
full-throttle takeoff
взлет на режимах работы двигателей, составляющих наименьший шум
noise abatement takeoff
взятие ручки на себя
backward movement of the stick
видимость на ВПП
runway visibility
виза на промежуточную остановку
stop-over visa
визуальные средства захода на посадку
visual aids to approach
визуальный заход на посадку
1. contact approach
2. visual approach визуальный заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
abbreviated visual approach
владелец сертификата на воздушное судно
aircraft certificate holder
влиять на безопасность
affect the safety
влиять на безопасность полетов
effect on operating safety
влиять на летную годность
affect airworthiness
влиять на летные характеристики
effect on flight characteristics
влиять на регулярность
affect the regularity
влиять на состояние воздушного судна
effect on an aircraft
вмятина на обшивке
dent in surface
внешняя подвеска на тросах
sling load
вносить поправку на снос
make drift correction
возвращаться на глиссаду
regain the glide path
возвращаться на заданный курс
regain the track
воздухозаборник, раздвоенный на выходе
bifurcated air intake
воздушная яма на пути полета
in flight bump
воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
high-altitude aircraft
воздушное судно, имеющее разрешение на полет
authorized aircraft
воздушное судно, летящее курсом на восток
eastbound aircraft
воздушное судно на подходе
in-coming aircraft
воздушное судно, находящееся на встречном курсе
oncoming aircraft
воздушное судно, оставшееся на плаву
stayed afloat aircraft
воздушное судно, совершающее заход на посадку
approaching aircraft
воздушный винт на режиме малого газа
idling propeller
восходящий поток воздуха на маршруте полета
en-route updraft
ВПП, не оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
nonprecision approach runway
ВПП, не соответствующая заданию на полет
wrong runway
ВПП, оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
precision approach runway
время захода на посадку
approach time
время налета по приборам на тренажере
instrument flying simulated time
время на подготовку к обратному рейсу
turnaround time
время нахождения на ВПП
run-down occupancy time
время нахождения на земле
wheels-on time
время, необходимое на полное обслуживание и загрузку
ground turn-around time
время опробования двигателя на земле
engine ground test time
время прекращения действия ограничения на воздушное движение
traffic release time
время простоя на земле
ground time
время простоя на техническим обслуживании
maintenance ground time
входное устройство с использованием сжатия воздуха на входе
internal-compression inlet
выбранная высота захода на посадку
selected approach altitude
выбранный наклон глиссады захода на посадку
selected approach slope
вывешивать воздушное судно на подъемниках
jack an aircraft
выводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крыло
unstall the aircraft
выводить воздушное судно на заданный курс
put the aircraft on the course
выводить на заданный курс
roll on the course
выводить на курс
track out
выводить на режим малого газа
set idle power
вывод на линию пути
tracking guidance
выдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсе
hold the aircraft on the heading
выдерживать на заданном курсе
hold on the heading
вызов на связь
1. call-in
2. aircall 3. callup вынужденная посадка воздушного судна на воду
aircraft ditching
выполнение промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
intermediate approach operation
выполнять заход на посадку
1. complete approach
2. execute approach выполнять работу на воздушном судне
work on the aircraft
выполнять уход на второй круг
execute go-around
выруливание на исполнительный старт для взлета
1. taxiing to takeoff position
2. takeoff taxiing выруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный старт
line up the aircraft
выруливать на исполнительный старт
line up
высота начального этапа захода на посадку
initial approach altitude
высота полета вертолета при заходе на посадку
helicopter approach height
высота при заходе на посадку
approach height
высота разворота на посадочную прямую
final approach altitude
высота траектории начала захода на посадку
approach ceiling
высота установленная заданием на полет
specified altitude
высота хода поршня на такте всасывания
suction head
выходить на авиатрассу
enter the airway
выходить на взлетный режим
come to takeoff power
выходить на заданную высоту
take up the position
выходить на заданную траекторию
obtain the correct path
выходить на заданный курс
1. get on the course
2. put on the course 3. roll out on the heading выходить на критический угол
reach the stalling angle
выходить на курс с левым разворотом
roll left on the heading
выходить на курс с правым разворотом
roll right on the heading
выходить на ось луча
intercept the beam
выходить на посадочную прямую
1. enter the final approach track
2. roll into final выход на закритический угол атаки
exceeding the stalling angle
выход на посадку
1. loading gate
2. gate выход на посадочный курс отворотом на расчетный угол
teardrop procedure turn
вычислитель параметров автоматического ухода на второй круг
auto go around computer
вычислитель параметров захода на посадку
approach computer
вычислитель параметров ухода на второй круг
1. overshoot computer
2. go-around computer географическое положение на данный момент
current geographical position
глиссада захода на посадку
approach glide slope
глушитель шума на выхлопе
exhaust noise suppressor
гондола двигателя на пилоне
side engine nacelle
гонка двигателя на земле
ground runup
горизонтальный полет на крейсерском режиме
level cruise
груз на внешней подвеске
1. undersling load
2. suspended load грузовая ведомость на рейс
cargo boarding list
давать разрешение на взлет
clear for takeoff
давать разрешение на левый разворот
clear for the left-hand turn
давление на аэродроме
aerodrome pressure
давление на входе в воздухозаборник
air intake pressure
давление на срезе сопла
nozzle-exit pressure
дальность видимости на ВПП
1. runway visual range
2. runway visual length дальность полета на предельно малой высоте
on-the-deck range
дальность полета на режиме авторотации
autorotation range
датчик скольжения на крыло
side-slip sensor
двигатель на режиме малого газа
idling engine
двигатель, установленный на крыле
on-wing mounted engine
двигатель, установленный на пилоне
pylon-mounted engine
движение на авиационной трассе
airway traffic
движение на пересекающихся курсах
crossing traffic
движение на сходящихся курсах
coupling traffic
девиация на основных курсах
cardinal headings deviation
действия при уходе на второй круг
go-around operations
декларация экипажа на провоз багажа
crew baggage declaration
держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
keep clear of the aircraft
деталь, установленная на прессовой посадке
force-fit part
диспетчер захода на посадку
approach controller
диспетчерская служба захода на посадку
approach control service
диспетчерский пункт захода на посадку
approach control point
диспетчерский пункт управления заходом на посадку
approach control unit
дистанция при заходе на посадку
approach flight track distance
дозаправлять топливом на промежуточной посадке по маршруту
refuel en-route
доклад о развороте на обратный курс
turnaround report
документация на вылет
outbound documentation
документация на прилет
inbound documentation
допуск на испытания
test margin
допуск на максимальную высоту препятствия
dominant obstacle allowance
допуск на массу воздушного судна
aircraft weight tolerance
допуск на машинную обработку
machining allowance
допуск на погрешность
margin of error
допуск на размеры воздушного судна
aircraft dimension tolerance
допуск на снижение
degradation allowance
допуск на установку
installation tolerance
доход на единицу воздушной перевозки
revenue per traffic unit
единый тариф на полет в двух направлениях
two-way fare
жесткость крыла на кручение
1. wing torsional stiffness
2. wing torsion stiffness завал на крыло
1. wing dropping
2. wing drop зависать на высоте
hover at the height of
завихрение на конце лопасти
blade-tip vortex
задержка на маршруте
delay en-route
заканчивать регистрацию на рейс
close the flight
заливная горловина на крыле
overwing filler
замок выпущенного положения ставить на замок выпущенного положения
downlock
запас топлива на борту
on-board fuel
запас топлива на рейс
block fuel
запрашивать разрешение на сертификацию
request certification for
запрещение посадки на воду
waveoff
запрос на взлет
takeoff request
запрос на посадку
landing request
запрос на руление
taxi request
заруливать на место стоянки
taxi in for parking
заруливать на место стоянки воздушного судна
enter the aircraft stand
засветка на экране локатора
radar clutter
засечка объекта на экране локатора
radar fix
заход на посадку
1. approach operation
2. approach 3. land approach 4. approach landing заход на посадку без использования навигационных средств
no-aids used approach
заход на посадку без использования средств точного захода
nonprecision approach
заход на посадку в режиме планирования
gliding approach
заход на посадку в условиях ограниченной видимости
low-visibility approach
заход на посадку на посадку под контролем наземных средств
ground controlled approach
заход на посадку на установившемся режиме
steady approach
заход на посадку не с прямой
nonstraight-in approach
заход на посадку, нормированный по времени
timed approach
заход на посадку под углом
offset approach
заход на посадку под шторками
blind approach
заход на посадку по командам наземных станций
advisory approach
заход на посадку по коробочке
rectangular traffic pattern approach
заход на посадку по криволинейной траектории
curved approach
заход на посадку по кругу
circling approach
заход на посадку по крутой траектории
steep approach
заход на посадку по курсовому маяку
localizer approach
заход на посадку по маяку
beam approach
заход на посадку по обзорному радиолокатору
surveillance radar approach
заход на посадку по обычной схеме
normal approach
заход на посадку по осевой линии
center line approach
заход на посадку по полной схеме
long approach
заход на посадку по пологой траектории
flat approach
заход на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach landing
2. instrument landing approach заход на посадку по прямому курсу
front course approach
заход на посадку по радиолокатору
radar approach
заход на посадку по сегментно-криволинейной схеме
segmented approach
заход на посадку после полета по кругу
circle-to-land
заход на посадку по укороченной схеме
short approach
заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
simple approach
заход на посадку при боковом ветре
crosswind approach
заход на посадку при симметричной тяге
symmetric thrust approach
заход на посадку против ветра
upwind approach
заход на посадку с выпущенными закрылками
approach with flaps down
заход на посадку с использованием бортовых и наземных средств
coupled approach
заход на посадку с левым разворотом
left-hand approach
заход на посадку с непрерывным снижением
continuous descent approach
заход на посадку с обратным курсом
1. back course approach
2. one-eighty approach заход на посадку с отворотом на расчетный угол
teardrop approach
заход на посадку с правым разворотом
right-hand approach
заход на посадку с прямой
straight-in approach
заход на посадку с прямой по приборам
straight-in ILS-type approach
заход на посадку с уменьшением скорости
decelerating approach
заявка на полет
flight request
заявка на сертификацию
application for certification
зона захода на посадку
approach area
зона захода на посадку по кругу
circling approach area
зона разворота на обратный курс
turnaround area
изменение эшелона на маршруте
en-route change of level
измерение шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise measurement
изображение на экране радиолокатора
radar screen picture
индикатор глиссады захода на посадку
approach slope indicator
индикатор на лобовом стекле
head-up display
информация о заходе на посадку
approach information
испытание на аварийное приводнение
ditching test
испытание на амортизационный ресурс
service life test
испытание на вибрацию
vibration test
испытание на воспламеняемость
ignition test
испытание на герметичность
containment test
испытание на максимальную дальность полета
full-distance test
испытание на подтверждение
substantiating test
испытание на прочность
structural test
испытание на свободное падение
free drop test
испытание на скороподъемность
climbing test
испытание на соответствие
compliance test
испытание на ударную нагрузку
1. shock test
2. impact test испытание на шум
noise test
испытание на шум при взлете
takeoff noise test
испытание на шум при пролете
flyover noise test
испытание на эффективность торможения
braking action test
испытание по уходу на второй круг
go-around test
испытания воздушного судна на перегрузки
aircraft acceleration tests
испытания воздушного судна на переменные нагрузки
aircraft alternate-stress tests
испытания на соответствие заданным техническим условиям
1. proof-of-compliance tests
2. functional tests испытания на усталостное разрушение
fatigue tests
испытания на флаттер
flatter tests
исходная высота полета при заходе на посадку
reference approach height
исходный угол захода на посадку
reference approach angle
канал связи на маршруте
on-course channel
карта местности зоны точного захода на посадку
precision approach terrain chart
карта - наряд на выполнение регламентного технического обслуживания
scheduled maintenance record
карта - наряд на выполнение технического обслуживания
maintenance release
карта - наряд на техническое обслуживание
maintenance record
карта планирования полетов на малых высотах
low altitude flight planning chart
карта прогнозов на заданное время
fixed time prognostic chart
квитанция на платный багаж
excess baggage ticket
конец этапа захода на посадку
approach end
конечная прямая захода на посадку
approach final
конечный удлиненный заход на посадку с прямой
long final straight-in-approach operation
конечный этап захода на посадку
final approach
консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке, регистрируемой на первичной РЛС
traffic advisory against primary radar targets
контакт с объектами на земле
ground contact
контейнер для перевозки грузов и багажа на воздушном судне
aircraft container
контракт на воздушную перевозку
air carriage contract
контракт на обслуживание в аэропорту
airport handling contract
контракт на перевозку разносортных грузов
bulk contract
контрольная площадка на аэродроме
aerodrome checkpoint
контрольная точка замера шумов на участке захода на посадку
approach noise reference point
контрольная точка захода на посадку
approach fix
контрольная точка конечного этапа захода на посадку
final approach fix
контрольная точка на маршруте
en-route fix
контрольная точка начального этапа захода на посадку
initial approach fix
контрольная точка промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
intermediate approach fix
контрольная точка траектории захода на посадку
approach flight reference point
конфигурация при полете на маршруте
en-route configuration
коррекция угла захода на посадку
approach angle correction
крепление колеса на штоке амортизатора
wheel-to-shock strut suspension
(шасси) кресло на поворотном кронштейне
swivel seat
крышка заливной горловины на крыле
overwing filler cap
курс захода на посадку
1. approach course
2. approach heading курс захода на посадку по приборам
instrument approach course
курс на радиостанцию
radio directional bearing
летательный аппарат на воздушной подушке
air-cushion vehicle
летать на автопилоте
fly on the autopilot
летать на воздушном судне
fly by an aircraft
летать на заданной высоте
fly at the altitude
летать на тренажере
fly a simulator
летать на эшелоне
fly level
линия безопасности на перроне
apron safety line
линия заруливания воздушного судна на стоянку
aircraft stand lead-in line
линия руления на место стоянки
parking bay guideline
лицензия на коммерческие перевозки
commercial license
лицензия на производство
production certificate
луч захода на посадку
approach beam
луч наведения на цель
guidance beam
люк аварийного выхода на крыло
overwing emergency exit
люк для покидания при посадке на воду
ditching hatch
максимально допустимая масса при стоянке на перроне
maximum apron mass
маневр на летном поле
airfield manoeuvre
маневр разворота на посадочный курс
circle-to-land manoeuvre
маршрут захода на посадку
procedure approach track
маршрутная карта полетов на малых высотах
low altitude en-route chart
маршрут перехода в эшелона на участок захода на посадку
feeder route
маршрут ухода на второй круг
missed approach procedure track
масштаб развертки на экране радиолокационной станции
range marker spacing
мат на крыло
wing walk mat
меры на случай аварийной посадки
emergency landing provisions
меры на случай аварийных ситуаций
provisions for emergencies
место на крыле для выполнения технического обслуживания
overwing walkway
место ожидания на рулежной дорожке
taxi-holding position
метеообслуживание на маршруте
en-route meteorological service
метеоусловия на авиалинии
airway weather
метеоусловия на аэродроме посадки
terminal weather
метеоусловия на запасном аэродроме
alternate weather
метеоусловия на маршруте
en-route weather
метеоусловия на нулевой видимости
zero-zero weather
методика испытаний при заходе на посадку
approach test procedure
метод разбивки атмосферы на слои
atmospheric layering technique
механизм измерителя крутящего момента на валу двигателя
engine torquemeter mechanism
минимальные расходы на установку
minimum installation costs
монтировать на воздушном судне
install on the aircraft
монтировать на шпангоуте
mount on the frame
мощность на валу
shaft horsepower
мощность на преодоление аэродинамического сопротивления
induced drag power
мощность на преодоление профильного сопротивления
profile drag power
мощность на режиме полетного малого газа
flight idle power
мощность на чрезвычайном режиме
contingency power
мощность, поступающая на вал трансмиссии
transmission power input
наблюдение за дальностью видимости на ВПП
runway visual range observation
набор высоты на маршруте
en-route climb
набор высоты на начальном участке установленной траектории
normal initial climb operation
набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
discontinued approach climb
на борту
1. aboard
2. on board наведение по азимуту при заходе на посадку
approach azimuth guidance
наведение по глиссаде при заходе на посадку
approach slope guidance
на взлете
on takeoff
на втором круге
on go-around
нагрузка на единицу площади
load per unit area
нагрузка на колесо
wheel load
нагрузка на крыло
wing load
нагрузка на поверхность управления
control surface load
нагрузка при стоянке на земле
ground load
нажимать на педаль
depress the pedal
нажимать на тормоза
engage brakes
наземный ориентир на трассе полета
en-route ground mark
на исполнительном старте
at lineup
накладная на доставку
delivery bill
накладывать ограничения на полеты
restrict the operations
на курсе
on-course
на левом траверзе
1. abeam the left pilot position
2. left abeam на максимальном газе
at full throttle
на малом газе
at idle
на маршруте
1. on route
2. en-route на пересекающихся курсах
abeam
на полной скорости
at full speed
на посадочном курсе
on final
направление захода на посадку
direction of approach
на правом траверзе
1. abeam the right pilot position
2. right abeam на протяжении всего срока службы
throughout the service life
наработка на земле
ground operating time
на режиме малого газа
at idle power
на скорости
1. on the speed
2. at a speed of на уровне земли
at the ground level
на установленной высоте
at appropriate altitude
на участке
in segment
(полета) на участке маршрута в восточном направлении
on the eastbound leg
находясь на трассе
when making way
находящийся на земле
groundborne
начальный участок захода на посадку
initial approach segment
начальный участок ухода на второй круг
initial stage of go-around
начальный этап захода на посадку
initial approach
начинать уход на второй круг
initiate go-around
не использовать возможность ухода на второй круг
fail to initiate go-around
нервюра, воспринимающая нагрузку на сжатие
compression rib
номинальная траектория захода на посадку
nominal approach path
нормы шума при полетах на эшелоне
level flight noise requirements
обеспечивать заход на посадку
serve approach
оборудование для обеспечения захода на посадку
approach facilities
обратная тяга на режиме малого газа
reverse idle thrust
обратное давление на выходе газов
exhaust back pressure
обучение на рабочем месте
on-the-job training
общий налет на определенном типе воздушного судна
on-type flight experience
общий тариф на перевозку разносортных грузов
freight-all-kinds rate
огни зоны приземления на ВПП
runway touchdown lights
огни на трассе полета
airway lights
ограничения на воздушных трассах
air rote limitations
ожидать на месте
hold the position
опробование на привязи
tie-down run
орган обеспечения безопасности на воздушном транспорте
aviation security authority
орган управления движением на перроне
apron management unit
ориентировочный прогноз на полет
provisional flight forecast
особые явления погоды на маршруте полета
en-route weather phenomena
остановка на маршруте полета
en-route stop
останов при работе на малом газе
idle cutoff
отбирать мощность на вал
take off power to the shaft
отверстие для отсоса пограничного слоя на крыле
boundary layer bleed perforation
отвечать на запрос
respond to interrogation
Отдел обслуживания проектов на местах
Field Services Branch
Отдел осуществления проектов на местах
Field Operation Branch
отработка действий на случай аварийной обстановки в аэропорту
aerodrome emergency exercise
отрицательно влиять на характеристики
adversely affect performances
отсчет показаний при полете на глиссаде
on-slope indication
оценка способности принимать на слух
aural reception test
очаг пожара на воздушном судне
aircraft fire point
очередность захода на посадку
approach sequence
падение давления на фильтре
excessive pressure drop
переводить винт на отрицательную тягу
reverse the propeller
перевозимый на воздушном шаре
planeborne
перевозка пассажиров на короткое расстояние
passenger hop
перевозчик на договорных условиях
contract carrier
перевозчик на магистральной линии
trunk carrier
перекладка реверса на прямую тягу
thrust reverser stowage
переключать на прямую тягу
return to forward thrust
переходить на ручное управление
change-over to manual control
переходить на управление с помощью автопилота
switch to the autopilot
переход на другую частоту
frequency changeover
переход на кабрирование
nose-up pitching
переход на пикирование
nose-down pitching
переход на режим висения
reconversion hovering
плавно выводить на заданный курс
smooth on the heading
планирование при заходе на посадку
approach glide
плотность воздуха на уровне моря
sea level atmospheric density
плотность движения на маршруте
route traffic density
плотность размещения кресел на воздушном судне
aircraft seating density
повторный запуск на режиме авторотации
windmilling restart
подавать жалобу на компанию
make a complaint against the company
подавать электропитание на шину
energize the bus
подземные сооружения на аэродроме
underaerodrome utilities
подниматься на борт воздушного судна
board an aircraft
подтверждение разрешения на взлет
takeoff clearance confirmation
подтверждение разрешения на посадку
landing clearance confirmation
подъем на гидроподъемниках
jacking
позывной общего вызова на связь
net call sign
покидание при посадке на воду
evacuation in ditching
полет в направлении на станцию
flight inbound the station
полет в режиме ожидания на маршруте
holding en-route operation
полет на автопилоте
autocontrolled flight
полет на аэростате
ballooning
полет на буксире
aerotow flight
полет на дальность
distance flight
полет на конечном этапе захода на посадку
final approach operation
полет на короткое расстояние
1. flip
2. short-haul flight полет на крейсерском режиме
normal cruise operation
полет на критическом угле атаки
stall flight
полет на малой высоте
low flying operation
полет на малой скорости
low-speed flight
полет на малом газе
idle flight
полет на малых высотах
low flight
полет на номинальном расчетном режиме
with rated power flight
полет на одном двигателе
single-engined flight
полет на ориентир
directional homing
полет на полном газе
full-throttle flight
полет на продолжительность
endurance flight
полет на режиме авторотации
autorotational flight
полет на среднем участке маршрута
mid-course flight
полет на участке между третьим и четвертым разворотами
base leg operation
полет по индикации на стекле
head-up flight
полеты на высоких эшелонах
high-level operations
полеты на малых высотах
low flying
положение закрылков при заходе на посадку
flap approach position
положение на линии исполнительного старта
takeoff position
получать задания на полет
receive flight instruction
помещение на аэродроме для размещения дежурных экипажей
aerodrome alert room
поправка на ветер
wind correction
поправка на взлетную массу
takeoff mass correction
поправка на воздушную скорость
airspeed compensation
поправка на высоту
altitude correction
поправка на изменение угла атаки лопасти
blade-slap correction
поправка на массу
mass correction
поправка на массу при заходе на посадку
approach mass correction
поправка на продолжительность
1. duration correction
2. duration correction factor поправка на смещение
correction for bias
поправка на снос
drift correction
поправка на снос ветром
crosswind correction
поправка на температуру
temperature correction
поправка на уход курсового гироскопа
z-correction
порядок действий по тревоге на аэродроме
aerodrome alerting procedure
порядок набора высоты на крейсерском режиме
cruise climb technique
порядок перехода на другую частоту
frequency changeover procedure
порядок установки на место стоянки
docking procedure
посадка на авторотации
autorotation landing
посадка на воду
water landing
посадка на две точки
1. level landing
2. two-point landing посадка на критическом угле атаки
stall landing
посадка на маршруте полета
intermediate landing
посадка на палубу
deck landing
посадка на режиме малого газа
idle-power
посадка на точность приземления
spot landing
посадка на три точки
three-point landing
посадка на хвост
tail-down landing
потери на трение
friction losses
правила захода на посадку
approach to land procedures
право на передачу билетов
ticket transferability
предварительная заявка на полет
advance flight plan
предел скоростей на крейсерском режиме
cruising speeds range
предоставлять права на воздушные перевозки
grant traffic privileges
предохранительная металлическая окантовка на передней кромке лопасти
blade metal cap
предполагаемое время захода на посадку
expected approach time
препятствие в зоне захода на посадку
approach area hazard
препятствие на пути полета
air obstacle
прерванный заход на посадку
discontinued approach
прерывать заход на посадку
discontinue approach
прибор для проверки кабины на герметичность
cabin tightness testing device
прибор для проверки систем на герметичность
system leakage device
пригодность для полета на местных воздушных линиях
local availability
приземляться на аэродроме
get into the aerodrome
принимать груз на борт
1. uplift the freight
2. take on load 3. take up load принимать на себя ответственность
assume responsibility
принимать на хранение
receive for storage
принимать решение идти на посадку
commit landing
принимать решение об уходе на второй круг
make decision to go-around
пробег при посадке на воду
landing water run
проверка на герметичность
1. leak test
2. pressurized leakage test проверка на исполнительном старте
lineup inspection
проверка обеспечения полетов на маршруте
route-proving trial
проверять на наличие течи
check for leakage
проверять на наличие трещин
inspect for cracks
проверять на параллельность
check for parallelism
проверять шестерни на плавность зацепления
test gears for smooth
прогноз на вылет
flight forecast
прогноз на момент взлета
takeoff forecast
прогноз на момент посадки
landing forecast
продолжать полет на аэронавигационном запасе топлива
continue operating on the fuel reserve
продолжительность работы двигателя на взлетном режиме
full-thrust duration
происшествие на территории государства регистрации воздушного судна
domestic accident
происшествие на территории другого государства
international accident
прокладывать на карте маршрут
chart a course
промежуточный этап захода на посадку
intermediate approach
пропуск на вход в аэропорт
airport laissez-passer
профиль захода на посадку
approach profile
прочность на разрыв
tensile strength
прямая тяга на режиме малого газа
forward idle thrust
прямые расходы на техническое обслуживание
direct maintenance costs
пункт выхода на связь
point of call
пункт контроля на наличие металлических предметов
metal-detection gateway
пункт управления заходом на посадку
approach control tower
работа двигателя на режиме малого газа
idling engine operation
работа на малом газе
light running
работа на режиме холостого хода
idle running
работа на смежных диапазонах
cross-band operation
работать на малом газе
run idle
работать на полном газе
run at full throttle
работать на режиме малого газа
run at idle power
работать на режиме холостого хода
run idle
работать на топливе
operate on fuel
радиолокатор точного захода на посадку
precision approach radar
радиолокатор управления заходом на посадку
approach control radar
радиолокационная система захода на посадку
approach radar system
радиолокационная система точного захода на посадку
precision approach radar system
радиопеленг на маршруте
en-route radio fix
радиосредства захода на посадку
radio approach aids
разбивать на этапы
break down into steps
(траекторию полета) разбитый на участки профиль захода на посадку
measured approach profile
разворот на курс полета
joining turn
разворот на обратный курс
reverse turn
разворот на посадку
landing turn
разворот на посадочную площадку
base turn
разворот на посадочную прямую
1. final turn
2. turn to final разворот на посадочный курс
teardrop turn
размещение воздушных судно на стоянке
parking arrangement
размещение на аэродроме
on-aerodrome location
разработка мероприятий на случай аварийной обстановки на аэродроме
aerodrome emergency planning
разрешение на беспошлинный ввоз
duty-free admittance
разрешение на ввоз
import license
разрешение на взлет
1. takeoff clearance
2. clearance for takeoff разрешение на вход
1. entry clearance
2. clearance to enter разрешение на вывоз
export license
разрешение на вылет
1. departure clearance
2. outbound clearance разрешение на выполнение воздушных перевозок
operating permit
разрешение на выполнение плана полета
flight plan clearance
разрешение на выполнение полета
permission for operation
разрешение на запуск
start-up clearance
разрешение на заход на посадку
approach clearance
разрешение на заход на посадку с прямой
clearance for straight-in approach
разрешение на начало снижения
initial descent clearance
разрешение на полет
1. flight clearance
2. operational clearance разрешение на полет в зоне ожидания
holding clearance
разрешение на полет по приборам
instrument clearance
разрешение на посадку
landing clearance
разрешение на провоз багажа
baggage clearance
разрешение на проживание иностранного пассажира
alien resident permit
разрешение на пролет границы
border flight clearance
разрешение на руление
taxi clearance
разрешение на снижение
descent clearance
разрешение на эксплуатацию воздушной линии
route license
разрешенные полеты на малой высоте
authorized low flying
районный диспетчерский центр управления движением на авиатрассе
area control center
расстояние до точки измерения при заходе на посадку
approach measurement distance
расстояние от воздушного судна до объекта на земле
air-to-ground distance
расход на крейсерском режиме
cruise consumption
расходы на аренду воздушного судна
aircraft rental costs
расходы на единицу перевозки
expenses per traffic unit
расходы на изготовление
manufacturing costs
расходы на модернизацию
development costs
расходы на оперативное обслуживание
operational expenses
расходы на техническое обслуживание
maintenance costs
расчет удельной нагрузки на поверхность
area density calculation
реагировать на отклонение рулей
respond to controls
реакция на отклонение
response to deflection
режим малого газа при заходе на посадку
approach idle
режим стабилизации на заданной высоте
height-lock mode
резкий разворот на земле
ground loop
сближение на встречных курсах
head-on approach
сбор за аэронавигационное обслуживание на трассе полета
en-route facility charge
сборник пассажирских тарифов на воздушную перевозку
Air Passenger Tariff
сбрасывать топливо на вход
bypass fuel back
сваливаться на нос
drop the nose
связь на маршруте
en-route communication
сегментная траектория захода на посадку
segmented approach path
Сектор закупок на местах
Field Purchasing Unit
Сектор найма на местах
Field Recruitment Unit
Сектор обеспечения снабжения на местах
Field Procurement Services Unit
Сектор учета кадров на местах
Field Personal Administration Unit
Секция осуществления проектов на местах
Field Operations Section
(ИКАО) Секция снабжения на местах
Field Procurement Section
(ИКАО) Секция управления кадрами на местах
Field Personnel Section
(ИКАО) сертификация по шуму на взлетном режиме
take-off noise
сигнал отклонения от курса на маяк
localizer-error signal
система автоматического захода на посадку
automatic approach system
система захода на посадку
approach system
система объявления тревоги на аэродроме
aerodrome alert system
система огней точного захода на посадку
precision approach lighting system
система предупреждения о сдвиге ветра на малых высотах
low level wind-shear alert system
система управления воздушным судном при установке на стоянку
approach guidance nose-in to stand system
скольжение на крыло
1. squashing
2. wing slide скользить на крыло
squash
(о воздушном судне) скорость захода на посадку
1. approach speed
2. landing approach speed скорость захода на посадку с убранной механизацией крыла
no-flap - no-slat approach speed
скорость захода на посадку с убранными закрылками
no-flap approach speed
скорость захода на посадку с убранными предкрылками
no-slat approach speed
скорость истечения выходящих газов на срезе реактивного сопла
nozzle exhaust velocity
скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлете
speed at takeoff climb
скорость полета на малом газе
flight idle speed
скорость снижения при заходе на посадку
approach rate of descent
служебная дорога на аэродроме
aerodrome service road
снежные заносы на аэродроме
aerodrome snow windrow
снижение на крейсерском режиме
cruise descent
снижение на режиме авторотации
autorotative descend operation
снижение шума при опробовании двигателей на земле
ground run-up noise abatement
совершать посадку на борт воздушного судна
join an aircraft
совершать посадку на воду
land on water
согласованный пункт выхода на связь
agreed reporting point
способ захода на посадку
approach technique
способ ухода на второй круг
go-around mode
средняя нагрузка на одно колесо
equivalent wheel load
средняя тарифная ставка на пассажиро-милю
average fare per passenger-mile
средства захода на посадку
aids to approach
срок годности при хранении на складе
shelf life
срок представления плана на полет
flight plan submission deadline
срыв потока на лопасти
1. blade slap phenomenon
2. blade slap ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
latch the propeller flight stop
ставить воздушный винт на упор
latch a propeller
ставить на тормоз
block the brake
ставить шасси на замки
lock the landing gear
ставить шасси на замок выпущенного положения
lock the landing gear down
ставить шасси на замок убранного положения
lock the landing gear up
стандартная система захода на посадку
standard approach system
стандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучу
standard beam approach system
стандартный заход на посадку
standard approach
створка на выходе из радиатора
radiator exit shutter
стендовые испытания на выносливость
bench-run tests
степень перепада давления на срезе сопла
nozzle exhaust pressure ratio
стойка регистрации у выхода на перрон
gate check
столкновение на встречных курсах
head-on collision
ступенчатый заход на посадку
step-down approach
стыковка рейсов на полный маршрут
end-to-end connection
судно на воздушной подушке
hovercraft
схема визуального захода на посадку
visual approach streamline
схема захода на посадку
1. approach procedure
2. approach chart 3. approach pattern схема захода на посадку без применения радиолокационных средств
nonprecision approach procedure
схема захода на посадку по командам с земли
ground-controlled approach procedure
схема захода на посадку по коробочке
rectangular approach traffic pattern
схема захода на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach chart
2. instrument approach procedure схема разворота на посадочный круг
base turn procedure
схема точного захода на посадку
precision approach procedure
схема ухода на второй круг
1. overshoot procedure
2. missed approach procedure таможенное разрешение на провоз
clearance of goods
тариф на воздушную перевозку пассажира
air fare
тариф на оптовую чартерную перевозку
wholesale charter rate
тариф на отдельном участке полета
sectorial rate
тариф на перевозку почты
mail rate
тариф на перевозку товаров
commodity rate
тариф на полет в ночное время суток
night fare
тариф на полет по замкнутому кругу
round trip fare
тариф на полет с возвратом в течение суток
day round trip fare
тариф на путешествие
trip fare
температура газов на входе в турбину
turbine entry temperature
температура на входе
inlet temperature
температура на входе в турбину
turbine inlet temperature
температура на выходе
outlet temperature
температура на выходе из компрессора
compressor delivery temperature
температура на уровне моря
sea-level temperature
тенденция сваливания на крыло
wing heaviness
территория зоны захода на посадку
approach terrain
техника пилотирования на крейсерском режиме
aeroplane cruising technique
топливный бак, устанавливаемый на конце крыла
wingtip fuel tank
топливо на опробование
run-up fuel
топливо расходуемое на выбор высоты
climb fuel
торможение на мокрой ВПП
wet braking acquisition
тормозное устройство на ВПП
runway arresting gear
точный заход на посадку
precision approach
траектория захода на посадку
approach path
траектория захода на посадку по азимуту
azimuth approach path
траектория захода на посадку по лучу курсового маяка
localizer approach track
траектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шуму
noise certification approach path
траектория захода на посадку с прямой
straight-in approach path
траектория конечного этапа захода на посадку
final approach path
траектория точного захода на посадку
precision approach path
тренировочный заход на посадку
practice low approach
тяга на взлетном режиме
takeoff thrust
тяга на максимально продолжительном режиме
maximum continuous thrust
тяга на режиме максимального газа
full throttle thrust
тяга на режиме малого газа
idling thrust
тяга на установившемся режиме
steady thrust
угломестная антенна захода на посадку
approach elevation antenna
угол захода на посадку
angle of approach
угол распространения шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise angle
удельное давление колеса на грунт
wheel specific pressure
удельное давление на поверхность ВПП
footprint pressure
удельный расход топлива на кг тяги в час
thrust specific fuel consumption
удлиненный конечный этап захода на посадку
long final
удостоверение на право полета по авиалинии
airline certificate
удостоверение на право полета по приборам
instrument certificate
указатель места ожидания на рулежной дорожке
taxi-holding position sign
указатель скорости снижения на ВПП
rising runway indicator
указатель траектории точного захода на посадку
precision approach path indicator
указатель угла захода на посадку
approach angle indicator
управление в зоне захода на посадку
approach control
управление воздушным движением на трассе полета
airways control
управление на переходном режиме
control in transition
управление при выводе на курс
roll-out guidance
уровень шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise level
усилие на органах управления от автомата загрузки
artificial feel
усилие на педали
pedal force
усилие на ручку управления
stick force
усилие на систему управления
control system load
усилие на штурвале
control wheel force
усилие пилота на органах управления
pilot-applied force
условия, моделируемые на тренажере
simulated conditions
условия на маршруте
en-route environment
условия посадки на воду
ditching conditions
устанавливать на борту
install aboard
устанавливать на борту воздушного судна
install in the aircraft
устанавливать на требуемый угол
set at the desired angle
устанавливать на упор шага
latch the pitch stop
(лопасти воздушного винта) устанавливать шасси на замки выпущенного положения
lock the legs
установка в положение для захода на посадку
approach setting
установка закрылков на взлетный угол
flaps takeoff setting
установка закрылков на посадочный угол
flaps landing setting
установка на замок выпущенного положения
lockdown
установка на замок убранного положения
lockup
установка на место обслуживания
docking manoeuvre
установка на место стоянки
1. docking
2. parking manoeuvre установленная схема ухода на второй круг по приборам
instrument missed procedure
установленный на воздушном судне
airborne
установленный на двигателе
engine-mounted
устойчивость на воде
stability on water
(после аварийной посадки воздушного судна) устойчивость на курсе
course keeping ability
устойчивость на траектории полета
arrow flight stability
устойчивость при заходе на посадку
steadiness of approach
устойчивость при скольжении на крыло
side slipping stability
устройство для транспортировки древесины на внешней подвеске
timber-carrying suspending device
утопленный огонь на поверхности ВПП
runway flush light
уточнение задания на полет
flight coordination
уходить на второй круг
1. go round again
2. miss approach уходить на второй круг по заданной схеме
take a missed-approach procedure
уход на второй круг
1. go-around flight manoeuvre
2. go-around 3. missed approach 4. balked landing уход на второй круг с этапа захода на посадку
missed approach operation
участок захода на посадку
1. approach leg
2. approach segment участок захода на посадку до первого разворота
upwind leg
участок разворота на ВПП
runway turning bay
флажок на рейке
tracking flag
характеристики на разворотах
turn characteristics
центр радиолокационного управления заходом на посадку
radar approach control
частота вызова на связь
calling frequency
частота на маршруте полета
en-route frequency
число оборотов двигателя на взлетном режиме
engine takeoff speed
шаблон схемы разворота на посадочный курс
base turn template
шасси выпущено и установлено на замки выпущенного положения
landing gear is down and locked
швартовка груза на воздушном судне
aircraft cargo lashing
штуцер для проверки наддува на земле
ground pressurization connection
штуцер для проверки на земле
ground testing connection
штырь фиксации на земле
ground locking pin
эквивалентная мощность на валу
equivalent shaft power
экзамен на получение квалификационной отметки
rating test
эксплуатационные расходы на воздушное судно
aircraft operating expenses
электропроводка высокого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft high tension wiring
электропроводка низкого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft low tension wiring
этап захода на посадку
approach phase

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > на
9 si

m.

B (Music).

* * *

si

► conjunción

1 (condicional) if

■ si quieres puedes venir con nosotros you can come with us if you want to

2 (disyuntiva, duda) if, whether

■ no sé si decírselo (o no) I don't know whether to tell her (or not)

3 (énfasis) but

■ ¡si yo no quería! but I didn't want to!

■ ¡pero si es facilísimo! ¡but it's really easy!

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

como si as if

como si nada / como si tal cosa as if it were nothing at all

por si acaso just in case

■ llévatelo por si acaso take it with you just in case

si bien although, even though

————————

si

► nombre masculino (pl sis)

1 MÚSICA ti, si, B

* * *

conj.

1) if

2) whether

•

- si bien
- si no
* * *
I
CONJ

1) [uso condicional] if

si lo quieres, te lo doy — if you want it I'll give it to you

si lo sé, no te lo digo — I wouldn't have told you, if I'd known

si tuviera dinero, lo compraría — if I had any money I would buy it

si me lo hubiese pedido, se lo habría o hubiera dado — if he had asked me for it I would have given it to him

• si no — [condición negativa] if not; [indicando alternativa] otherwise, or (else)

avisadme si no podéis venir — let me know if you can't come

si no estudias, no aprobarás — you won't pass if you don't study, you won't pass unless you study

ponte crema porque si no, te quemarás — put some cream on, otherwise o or (else) you'll get sunburned

vete, si no, vas a llegar tarde — go, or (else) you'll be late

• llevo el paraguas por si (acaso) llueve — I've got my umbrella (just) in case it rains

• ¿y si llueve? — what if it rains?

¿y si se lo preguntamos? — why don't we ask her?

2) [en interrogativas indirectas] whether

no sé si hacerlo o no — I don't know whether to do it or not

no sabía si habías venido en avión o en tren — I didn't know whether o if you'd come by plane or train

me pregunto si vale la pena — I wonder whether o if it's worth it

no sé si será verdad — I don't know whether o if it's true

¿sabes si nos han pagado ya? — do you know if we've been paid yet?

3) [uso concesivo]

no sé de qué te quejas, si eres una belleza — I don't know what you're complaining about when you're so beautiful

• si bien — although

si bien creó un amplio consenso político... — although it is true o while it may be true that he created a broad political consensus...

4) [uso desiderativo]

¡si fuera verdad! — if only it were true!, I wish it were true!

¡si viniese pronto! — I wish he'd come!, if only he'd come!

5) [indicando protesta] but

¡si no sabía que estabas allí! — but I didn't know you were there!

¡si (es que) acabo de llamarte! — but I've only just phoned you!

¡si tienes la tira de discos! — but you have loads of records! *

6) [uso enfático]

¡si serán hipócritas! — they're such hypocrites!, they're so hypocritical!

-es un pesado -¡si lo sabré yo! — "he's a pain" - "don't I know it!" o "you're telling me!"

si lo sabré yo, que soy su mujer — I ought to know, I'm his wife

que si engorda, que si perjudica a la salud... — they say it's fattening and bad for your health

que si lavar los platos, que si limpiar el suelo, que si... — what with washing up and sweeping the floor and...

7) [indicando sorpresa]

¡pero si es el cartero! — why, it's the postman!

¡pero si eres tú! no te había reconocido — oh, it's you, I didn't recognize you!
SI La conjunción si se puede traducir al inglés por if o whether; si no se traduce por if not o unless. Si ► Por regla general, si se traduce al inglés por if en las oraciones condicionales y por whether o if en las dubitativas: Si me has mentido te arrepentirás If you have lied to me you'll regret it Si tuviera mucho dinero me compraría un caballo If I had lots of money, I'd buy myself a horse No sé si me dejará quedarme I don't know whether o if he'll let me stay ► Si se puede traducir solo por whether, y nunca por if, cuando se presentan dos opciones a elegir, cuando va detrás de una preposición, delante de un infinitivo o de una oración interrogativa indirecta: No sé si ir a Canadá o a Estados Unidos I can't decide whether to go to Canada or the United States Quiero que hablemos de si deberíamos mandar a los niños a un colegio interno I want to talk to you about whether we should send the children to boarding school Todavía no tenemos muy claro si vamos a mudarnos o no We still haven't made up our minds about whether to move or not ► Las oraciones del tipo si hubieras hecho algo... se pueden traducir, en un registro más culto, omitiendo la partícula if e invirtiendo el orden del sujeto y el verbo auxiliar: Si hubieras estado aquí esto no habría ocurrido Had you been here this would not have happened Si no ► Si no generalmente se traduce al inglés por if not aunque, cuando en español se puede reemplazar por a no ser que, se puede utilizar también unless y cuando equivale a de lo contrario se emplea preferentemente otherwise o or else: Iría al cine más a menudo si no fuera tan caro I would go to the cinema more often if it weren't so expensive No te puedes quedar aquí si no pagas el alquiler You can't stay here unless you pay your rent o You can't stay here if you don't pay your rent Tenemos que estar allí antes de las diez; si no, vamos a tener problemas We must be there by ten, otherwise o or else we'll be in trouble ► Las oraciones del tipo si no hubieras hecho algo... se pueden traducir, en un registro más culto, omitiendo la partícula if e invirtiendo el orden del sujeto y el verbo auxiliar: Si no hubiese robado el dinero, ahora no estaría en la cárcel Had he not stolen the money, he wouldn't be in prison now Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada II
SM (Mús) B

si mayor — B major

* * *
I
conjunción

1)

a) ( introduciendo una condición) if

si lo sé, no vengo — (fam) if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si pudiera, se lo compraba — (fam) if I could, I'd buy it for him

si lo hubiera or hubiese sabido... — if I'd known..., had I known...

empezó a decir que si esto, que si lo otro — he said this, that and the other

b) (en locs)

si bien: si bien el sueldo es bueno, el horario es malísimo the pay may be good but the hours are terrible; si no otherwise; pórtate bien, si no, te vas a la cama behave yourself, or else you're going straight to bed; date prisa, que si no nos vamos sin ti — hurry up, otherwise we're going without you

2)

a) ( planteando un hecho) if

si no ha venido por algo será — if she hasn't come there must be some reason for it

b) ( cada vez que) if

si hacía sol salíamos a pasear — if o when it was sunny we used to go out for a walk

3)

a) ( en frases que expresan deseo)

si + subj: si yo lo supiera! if only I knew!; si me hubieras avisado a tiempo! — if only you had let me know in time!

b) (en frases que expresan protesta, indignación, sorpresa)

si tendrá cara! — she really has a nerve!

pero si te avisé...! — but I warned you...!

c) (fam) ( uso enfático)

si lo sabré yo! — don't I know it!, you're telling me!

d) (planteando eventualidades, sugerencias)

y si no quiere hacerlo ¿qué? — and if she doesn't want to do it, what then?

¿y si lo probáramos? — why don't we give it a try?

4) ( en interrogativas indirectas) whether

no sé si marcharme o quedarme — I don't know whether to go or to stay

me pregunto si lo encontrarán — I wonder if o whether they'll find it
II
masculino ( nota) B; ( en solfeo) ti, te (BrE)

si bemol/sostenido — B flat/sharp

en si mayor/menor — in B major/minor

* * *
I
conjunción

1)

a) ( introduciendo una condición) if

si lo sé, no vengo — (fam) if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si pudiera, se lo compraba — (fam) if I could, I'd buy it for him

si lo hubiera or hubiese sabido... — if I'd known..., had I known...

empezó a decir que si esto, que si lo otro — he said this, that and the other

b) (en locs)

si bien: si bien el sueldo es bueno, el horario es malísimo the pay may be good but the hours are terrible; si no otherwise; pórtate bien, si no, te vas a la cama behave yourself, or else you're going straight to bed; date prisa, que si no nos vamos sin ti — hurry up, otherwise we're going without you

2)

a) ( planteando un hecho) if

si no ha venido por algo será — if she hasn't come there must be some reason for it

b) ( cada vez que) if

si hacía sol salíamos a pasear — if o when it was sunny we used to go out for a walk

3)

a) ( en frases que expresan deseo)

si + subj: si yo lo supiera! if only I knew!; si me hubieras avisado a tiempo! — if only you had let me know in time!

b) (en frases que expresan protesta, indignación, sorpresa)

si tendrá cara! — she really has a nerve!

pero si te avisé...! — but I warned you...!

c) (fam) ( uso enfático)

si lo sabré yo! — don't I know it!, you're telling me!

d) (planteando eventualidades, sugerencias)

y si no quiere hacerlo ¿qué? — and if she doesn't want to do it, what then?

¿y si lo probáramos? — why don't we give it a try?

4) ( en interrogativas indirectas) whether

no sé si marcharme o quedarme — I don't know whether to go or to stay

me pregunto si lo encontrarán — I wonder if o whether they'll find it
II
masculino ( nota) B; ( en solfeo) ti, te (BrE)

si bemol/sostenido — B flat/sharp

en si mayor/menor — in B major/minor

* * *

si¹

= if, if only, to the extent that, whether, should, to the degree that.

Ex: If our data are going to be used in other countries, we have to remember that English users would prefer standard English.

Ex: A large proportion of the earth's population has not yet recognized the enormous advantages that would accrue if only everybody spoke English.

Ex: A future with online catalogues will still require analytical entries, to the extent that records need to contain notes of contents of works.

Ex: The question I will address is whether our acting on what I believe to be an invalid assumption provides valid cataloging.

Ex: Should they have misjudged the availability of such a source, they can anticipate alternate approaches.

Ex: To the degree that this argument is true, it paints a rather pessimistic picture of the quality of much published research.

* ¿y si... ? = what if... ?.

* como si = as though.

* como si nada = unfazed.

* como si (se tratase de) = as if.

* como si tal cosa = unfazed, just like that.

* comprobar si el contenido de un vídeo es adecuado o no = vet + video.

* con respecto a si... o... = as to whether... or....

* cuando..., si es que... = if and when.

* ¿de dónde si no...? = where else...?.

* no importa si... o = no matter whether... or.

* o si no = or else.

* porque sí = for the love of it.

* por si = in the chance that.

* por si acaso = in case of, on the off chance, just in case, on spec.

* por si casualidad = in the chance that.

* por si fuera poco = to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* por si las moscas = just in case, on spec.

* por si sirve de algo = for what it's worth [FWIW].

* ¿qué ocurre si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿qué pasa si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿qué sucede si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿quién si no...? = who else but...?.

* si acaso = if ever, if at all, if and when.

* si alguna vez lo fue = if it ever was.

* si así lo desean = should they so wish, should they so wish.

* si así lo prefieres = if you will.

* si bien = admittedly.

* si bien es cierto que = albeit (that).

* si bien se mira = all things considered.

* si contiene alguno = if any.

* si corresponde = if applicable.

* si Dios quiere = God willing.

* si el tiempo lo permite = weather permitting.

* si es así = if so, if this is the case.

* si es necesario = if need be.

* si eso no es posible = failing that/these.

* si es posible = if at all possible, if at all feasible, if possible.

* si es que sucede alguna vez = if ever.

* si éste es el caso = if this is the case.

* si éste no es el caso = if this is not the case.

* si existe alguno = if any.

* si fuera pertinente = if applicable.

* si fuese pertinente = if applicable.

* si hace buen tiempo = weather permitting.

* si hay tiempo = time permitting.

* si + Infinitivo + o no = whether or not to + Infinitivo.

* si las miradas mataran... = if looks could kill....

* si los comparamos = in comparison.

* si mal no + Pronombre + acordarse = to the best of + Posesivo + recollection.

* si mi olfato no me engaña = if my hunch is right, if I am not mistaken.

* si no = if not.

* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

* si no es así = if this is not the case.

* si no estoy equivocado = if my hunch is right, if I am not mistaken.

* si no fuera así = if it were not.

* si no hay ningún contratiempo = all being well.

* si no intervienen otros factores = ceteris paribus.

* si no intervienen otros factores = all (other) things being equal.

* si no lo impide el tiempo = weather permitting.

* si no me equivoco = AFAIK (as far as I know).

* si no ocurre ningún imprevisto = all (other) things being equal.

* si no + Pronombre + fallar la memoria = to the best of + Posesivo + recollection.

* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.

* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.

* si procede = if applicable, if appropriate.

* si queda tiempo = time permitting.

* si + se + Indicativo = if + Participio Pasado.

* si se llega a un acuerdo = subject to + agreement.

* si se necesita = if need be.

* si se parece a un pato, anda como un pato y grazna como un pato, entonces es = If it looks like a duck, walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, then it must be a duck.

* si se quiere que + Nombre + sea = if + Nombre + be + to be.

* si + SER + Adjetivo = if + Adjetivo.

* si + ser + posible = whenever possible, when possible.

* si sigue así = at this rate.

* si todo sigue igual = all (other) things being equal.

* si todo va bien = all being well.

* si todo va de acuerdo a lo planeado = all (other) things being equal.

* si vamos a eso = for that matter.

* * *

SI

masculine

(= sistema de información) IS

* * *

Multiple Entries:
si
sí
si conjunción
1
a) ( en general) if;

◊ sí pudiera if I could;

sí lo hubiera or hubiese sabido … if I'd known …, had I known …;
empezó a decir que sí esto, que sí lo otro he said this, that and the other
b) ( en frases que expresan deseo) if only;

◊ ¡sí yo lo supiera! if only I knew!

c) (en frases que expresan protesta, indignación, sorpresa):

◊ ¡pero sí te avisé …! but I warned you …!

d) (planteando eventualidades, sugerencias):

◊ y sí no quiere hacerlo ¿qué? and if she doesn't want to do it, what then?;

¿y sí lo probáramos? why don't we give it a try?
e) ( en locs)

◊ si no otherwise

2 ( en interrogativas indirectas) whether;
◊ no sé sí marcharme o quedarme I don't know whether to go or to stay

■ sustantivo masculino ( nota) B;
( en solfeo) ti, te (BrE);
◊ sí bemol/sostenido B flat/sharp

sí adverbio
1 ( respuesta afirmativa) yes;
◊ ¿has terminado? — sí have you finished? — yes (I have);

decir que sí con la cabeza to nod
2 ( uso enfático):
◊ ahora sí que lo has hecho bien now you've really done it! (colloq);

tú sí que sabes vivir you certainly know how to live!;
eso sí que es caro that is expensive;
no puedo — ¡sí que puedes! I can't — yes, you can! o of course, you can!;
que sí cabe it does fit;
es de muy buena calidad — eso sí it's very good quality — (yes,) that's true
3 ( sustituyendo a una cláusula):
◊ creo que sí I think so;

me temo que sí I'm afraid so;
¿lloverá? — puede que sí do you think it will rain? — it might;
un día sí y otro no every other day;
no puedo ir pero ella sí I can't go but she can
■ sustantivo masculino
yes
■ pron pers
1
a) ( refl) (él) himself;

( ella) herself;
(ellos, ellas) themselves;
◊ solo piensa en sí (mismo) he only thinks of himself;

parece muy segura de sí (misma) she seems very sure of herself;
fueron para convencerse a sí mismos/mismas they went to convince themselves
b) ( refl) ( usted) yourself;

( ustedes) yourselves;
◊ descríbase a sí mismo describe yourself;

léanlo para sí (mismos) read it (to) yourselves
c) ( impers):

◊ hay cosas que uno tiene que ver por sí mismo there are some things you have to see for yourself

2 ( en locs)
◊ entre sí ( entre dos) between themselves;

( entre varios) among themselves;
◊ lo discutieron entre sí they discussed it between/among themselves;

no se respetan entre sí they don't respect each other;
de por sí: es de por sí nervioso he is nervous by nature;
el sistema es de por sí complicado the system is in itself complicated;
en sí (mismo): el hecho en sí (mismo) no tenía demasiada importancia this in itself was not so important
si conj
1 (expresando una condición) if: si vienes te lo cuento, if you come I will tell you
si pudiera, se lo daría, if I could, I would give it to him
2 fam (uso enfático) ¡si ya te lo decía yo!, but I told you!
(expresando deseo) if only: ¡si tuviera más tiempo!, if only I had more time!
3 (en interrogativas indirectas) if, whether: me pregunto si llegará pronto, I wonder if o whether she'll come soon
(disyuntiva) whether: quisiera saber si te gusta o no, I'd like to know whether you like it or not
4 si no, otherwise, if not, or else: ponte el abrigo, si no, cogerás un catarro, put your coat on, otherwise you'll catch a cold
♦ Locuciones: como si, as if: camina como si estuviese herido, he walks as if he were hurt
por si acaso, just in case
si m Mús (nota) B
(en solfeo) te, ti
sí pron pers reflexivo
1 (3ª persona de singular) (masculino) himself: logró hacerlo por sí solo, he was able to do it by himself o on his own
(femenino) herself: lo dijo para sí, she said it to herself
(3ª persona de plural) themselves: tenían un gran parecido entre sí, they all looked very similar
2 (referido a uno mismo) uno debe hacerlo por sí mismo, one has to do it oneself
3 (usted) compruébelo por sí mismo, see for yourself
(ustedes) yourselves
♦ Locuciones: dar de sí: no da más de sí, he can't do any more
de por sí: es de por sí amable, she's kind by nature
esta teoría es de por sí difícil, this theory is in itself difficult
sí
I adverbio yes: ¿te gusta?, - sí, do you like it?, yes o - yes, I do
¿estás seguro?, - sí, are you sure?, - yes o -yes, I am
ellos no irán, pero yo sí, they will not go, but I will
creo que sí, I think so
dijo que sí, he said yes o he accepted
me temo que sí, I'm afraid so
¡sí que la has hecho buena!, you've really done it!
es un actor famoso, - ¿sí?, he's a famous actor, - really?
un día sí y otro no, every other day
II sustantivo masculino
1 yes: con el sí de tu familia, with your family's approval
2 Pol los síes, the ayes
♦ Locuciones: dar el sí, to accept sb's proposal
(el novio, la novia) me dio el sí, she consented to marry me
'sí' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acaso
- acercar
- aclararse
- algo
- año
- anquilosarse
- apenas
- aspen
- aunque
- ayudarse
- berrinche
- bien
- bilis
- bombera
- bombero
- caber
- cabeza
- calor
- camelar
- camiseta
- casa
- casualidad
- chimenea
- clara
- claro
- clásica
- clásico
- colar
- como
- compasiva
- compasivo
- conceder
- concesión
- concienciarse
- confianza
- conformista
- constructor
- constructora
- contención
- contraponer
- creer
- crecida
- crecido
- cuando
- cuestión
- dar
- decir
- dejar
- delgada
- delgado
English:
ability
- accountable
- add to
- add up
- affirmative
- afraid
- agree
- agreeable
- all
- all right
- aloud
- amok
- antsy
- any
- anybody
- anything
- appreciate
- arguable
- arise
- as
- assurance
- autograph
- avoid
- B
- bankrupt
- barrel
- be
- beat
- begin
- believe
- beside
- blind
- boat
- bolster
- bonus
- boost
- boot
- bop
- bother
- but
- card
- care
- carry through
- case
- certainly
- chain letter
- chance
- check
- come round
- come to

* * *

SI nm (abrev de Sistema Internacional)

SI

* * *

si

I conj if;

si no if not;

me pregunto si vendrá I wonder whether he’ll come;

como si as if;

por si in case;

¡si no lo sabía! but I didn’t know!

II m MÚS B;

si bemol B flat

* * *

si conj

1) : if

lo haré si me pagan: I'll do it if they pay me

si lo supiera te lo diría: if I knew it I would tell you

2) : whether, if

no importa si funciona o no: it doesn't matter whether it works (or not)

3) (expressing desire, protest, or surprise)

si supiera la verdad: if only I knew the truth

¡si no quiero!: but I don't want to!

4)

si bien : although

si bien se ha progresado: although progress has been made

5)

si no : otherwise, or else

si no, no voy: otherwise I won't go

sí adv

1) : yes

sí, gracias: yes, please

creo que sí: I think so

2)

sí que : indeed, absolutely

esta vez sí que ganaré: this time I'm sure to win

3)

porque sí fam : because, just because

lo hizo porque sí: she did it just because

sí nm

: yes

dar el sí: to say yes, to express consent

sí pron

1)

de por sí or

en sí : by itself, in itself, per se

2)

fuera de sí : beside oneself

3)

para sí (mismo) : to himself, to herself, for himself, for herself

4)

entre si : among themselves

* * *

si conj

1. (condicional) if

si deja de llover, saldremos if it stops raining, we'll go out

si me tocara la lotería, me compraría una moto if I won the lottery, I would buy a motorbike

si lo hubiera sabido, no habría venido if I had known, I wouldn't have come

2. (petición, deseo) if only

si pudieras ayudarme if only you could help me

¡si me dejaran ir! if only they would let me go!

3. (duda) if / whether

pregúntale si quiere ir al cine ask her if she wants to go to the cinema

no sé si está o no I don't know whether he's in or not

4. (énfasis) but / really

si ya te lo dije but I told you

como si as if

si no otherwise

Spanish-English dictionary > si
10 sí

m.

B (Music).

* * *

si

► conjunción

1 (condicional) if

■ si quieres puedes venir con nosotros you can come with us if you want to

2 (disyuntiva, duda) if, whether

■ no sé si decírselo (o no) I don't know whether to tell her (or not)

3 (énfasis) but

■ ¡si yo no quería! but I didn't want to!

■ ¡pero si es facilísimo! ¡but it's really easy!

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

como si as if

como si nada / como si tal cosa as if it were nothing at all

por si acaso just in case

■ llévatelo por si acaso take it with you just in case

si bien although, even though

————————

si

► nombre masculino (pl sis)

1 MÚSICA ti, si, B

* * *

conj.

1) if

2) whether

•

- si bien
- si no
* * *
I
CONJ

1) [uso condicional] if

si lo quieres, te lo doy — if you want it I'll give it to you

si lo sé, no te lo digo — I wouldn't have told you, if I'd known

si tuviera dinero, lo compraría — if I had any money I would buy it

si me lo hubiese pedido, se lo habría o hubiera dado — if he had asked me for it I would have given it to him

• si no — [condición negativa] if not; [indicando alternativa] otherwise, or (else)

avisadme si no podéis venir — let me know if you can't come

si no estudias, no aprobarás — you won't pass if you don't study, you won't pass unless you study

ponte crema porque si no, te quemarás — put some cream on, otherwise o or (else) you'll get sunburned

vete, si no, vas a llegar tarde — go, or (else) you'll be late

• llevo el paraguas por si (acaso) llueve — I've got my umbrella (just) in case it rains

• ¿y si llueve? — what if it rains?

¿y si se lo preguntamos? — why don't we ask her?

2) [en interrogativas indirectas] whether

no sé si hacerlo o no — I don't know whether to do it or not

no sabía si habías venido en avión o en tren — I didn't know whether o if you'd come by plane or train

me pregunto si vale la pena — I wonder whether o if it's worth it

no sé si será verdad — I don't know whether o if it's true

¿sabes si nos han pagado ya? — do you know if we've been paid yet?

3) [uso concesivo]

no sé de qué te quejas, si eres una belleza — I don't know what you're complaining about when you're so beautiful

• si bien — although

si bien creó un amplio consenso político... — although it is true o while it may be true that he created a broad political consensus...

4) [uso desiderativo]

¡si fuera verdad! — if only it were true!, I wish it were true!

¡si viniese pronto! — I wish he'd come!, if only he'd come!

5) [indicando protesta] but

¡si no sabía que estabas allí! — but I didn't know you were there!

¡si (es que) acabo de llamarte! — but I've only just phoned you!

¡si tienes la tira de discos! — but you have loads of records! *

6) [uso enfático]

¡si serán hipócritas! — they're such hypocrites!, they're so hypocritical!

-es un pesado -¡si lo sabré yo! — "he's a pain" - "don't I know it!" o "you're telling me!"

si lo sabré yo, que soy su mujer — I ought to know, I'm his wife

que si engorda, que si perjudica a la salud... — they say it's fattening and bad for your health

que si lavar los platos, que si limpiar el suelo, que si... — what with washing up and sweeping the floor and...

7) [indicando sorpresa]

¡pero si es el cartero! — why, it's the postman!

¡pero si eres tú! no te había reconocido — oh, it's you, I didn't recognize you!
SI La conjunción si se puede traducir al inglés por if o whether; si no se traduce por if not o unless. Si ► Por regla general, si se traduce al inglés por if en las oraciones condicionales y por whether o if en las dubitativas: Si me has mentido te arrepentirás If you have lied to me you'll regret it Si tuviera mucho dinero me compraría un caballo If I had lots of money, I'd buy myself a horse No sé si me dejará quedarme I don't know whether o if he'll let me stay ► Si se puede traducir solo por whether, y nunca por if, cuando se presentan dos opciones a elegir, cuando va detrás de una preposición, delante de un infinitivo o de una oración interrogativa indirecta: No sé si ir a Canadá o a Estados Unidos I can't decide whether to go to Canada or the United States Quiero que hablemos de si deberíamos mandar a los niños a un colegio interno I want to talk to you about whether we should send the children to boarding school Todavía no tenemos muy claro si vamos a mudarnos o no We still haven't made up our minds about whether to move or not ► Las oraciones del tipo si hubieras hecho algo... se pueden traducir, en un registro más culto, omitiendo la partícula if e invirtiendo el orden del sujeto y el verbo auxiliar: Si hubieras estado aquí esto no habría ocurrido Had you been here this would not have happened Si no ► Si no generalmente se traduce al inglés por if not aunque, cuando en español se puede reemplazar por a no ser que, se puede utilizar también unless y cuando equivale a de lo contrario se emplea preferentemente otherwise o or else: Iría al cine más a menudo si no fuera tan caro I would go to the cinema more often if it weren't so expensive No te puedes quedar aquí si no pagas el alquiler You can't stay here unless you pay your rent o You can't stay here if you don't pay your rent Tenemos que estar allí antes de las diez; si no, vamos a tener problemas We must be there by ten, otherwise o or else we'll be in trouble ► Las oraciones del tipo si no hubieras hecho algo... se pueden traducir, en un registro más culto, omitiendo la partícula if e invirtiendo el orden del sujeto y el verbo auxiliar: Si no hubiese robado el dinero, ahora no estaría en la cárcel Had he not stolen the money, he wouldn't be in prison now Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada II
SM (Mús) B

si mayor — B major

* * *
I
adverbio

1) ( respuesta afirmativa) yes

¿has terminado? - sí — have you finished? - yes o yes, I have

¿te sirvo un poco más? - sí, gracias — do you want a bit more? - yes, please

decir que sí con la cabeza — to nod

¿por qué lo hiciste? - porque sí — why did you do it? - because I felt like it

¿por qué lleva tanto tiempo? - porque sí — why does it take so long? - it just does

2) ( uso enfático)

ahora sí que lo has hecho bien — now you've really done it! (colloq)

tú sí que sabes vivir — you certainly know how to live!

lo que sí quiero es que lo pienses bien — what I do want you to do is to think it over carefully

no puedo - sí que puedes! — I can't - yes, you can! o of course, you can!

que sí cabe — it does fit

no es tuyo - sí que lo es — it isn't yours - oh yes, it is!

ah, no! eso sí que no! — oh no! I'm not having that! (colloq), oh no! no way! (colloq)

es de muy buena calidad - eso sí — it's very good quality - (yes,) that's true

..., pero eso sí, comen bien —... but they certainly eat well

3) ( sustituyendo a una cláusula)

creo que sí — I think so

me temo que sí — I'm afraid so

¿lloverá? - puede que sí — do you think it will rain? - it might

un día sí y otro no — every other day

se fue sin permiso - ¿ah sí? — he left without asking permission - is that so? o did he now?

¿te gusta? a mí sí — do you like it? I do

no puedo ir pero María sí — I can't go but María can

que no vas! - que sí! — you're not going! - oh, yes I am!

¿a que no te atrees? - a que sív — I bet you wouldn't dare - (do you) want to bet?
II
masculino yes

con el sí del encargado — with the manager's approval

darle el sí a alguien — to accept somebody's proposal

aún no me ha dado el sí — she still hasn't said yes

no tener (ni) un sí ni un no — (CS, Méx)

nunca he tenido (ni) un sí ni un no con él — we've never had a cross word
III
pronombre personal

1) (3^a pers sing)

a) (refl)

sólo piensa en sí mismo — he only thinks of himself

lo hizo por sí mismo or por sí solo — he did it by himself o on his own

parece muy segura de sí misma — she seems very sure of herself

cerró la puerta tras de sí — (liter) she closed the door behind her

b) (impers)

uno tiene que ver por sí mismo — you have to see it for yourself

2) (3^a pers pl)

a) (refl)

lo pensó para sí, pero no dijo nada — she thought it but didn't say anything

convencerse a sí mismo — to convince oneself

reírse de sí mismo — to laugh at oneself

b)

entre sí — ( entre dos) between themselves; ( en un grupo) among themselves

todos son muy diferentes entre sí — they are all very different (from one another)

no se respetan entre sí — they don't have respect for each other o respect each other

3) (refl)

a) ( usted) yourself

guárdese los comentarios para sí — keep your comments to yourself

b) ( ustedes)

léanlo para sí (mismos) — read it (for) yourselves

4) (en locs)

de por sí: es de por sí nervioso he is nervous by nature; el sistema es de por sí complicado the system is in itself complicated; en sí: el hecho en sí (mismo) no tenía demasiada importancia this in itself was not so important; el sueldo en sí no es maravilloso, pero... — the salary itself isn't great but...

* * *
I
conjunción

1)

a) ( introduciendo una condición) if

si lo sé, no vengo — (fam) if I'd known, I wouldn't have come

si pudiera, se lo compraba — (fam) if I could, I'd buy it for him

si lo hubiera or hubiese sabido... — if I'd known..., had I known...

empezó a decir que si esto, que si lo otro — he said this, that and the other

b) (en locs)

si bien: si bien el sueldo es bueno, el horario es malísimo the pay may be good but the hours are terrible; si no otherwise; pórtate bien, si no, te vas a la cama behave yourself, or else you're going straight to bed; date prisa, que si no nos vamos sin ti — hurry up, otherwise we're going without you

2)

a) ( planteando un hecho) if

si no ha venido por algo será — if she hasn't come there must be some reason for it

b) ( cada vez que) if

si hacía sol salíamos a pasear — if o when it was sunny we used to go out for a walk

3)

a) ( en frases que expresan deseo)

si + subj: si yo lo supiera! if only I knew!; si me hubieras avisado a tiempo! — if only you had let me know in time!

b) (en frases que expresan protesta, indignación, sorpresa)

si tendrá cara! — she really has a nerve!

pero si te avisé...! — but I warned you...!

c) (fam) ( uso enfático)

si lo sabré yo! — don't I know it!, you're telling me!

d) (planteando eventualidades, sugerencias)

y si no quiere hacerlo ¿qué? — and if she doesn't want to do it, what then?

¿y si lo probáramos? — why don't we give it a try?

4) ( en interrogativas indirectas) whether

no sé si marcharme o quedarme — I don't know whether to go or to stay

me pregunto si lo encontrarán — I wonder if o whether they'll find it
II
masculino ( nota) B; ( en solfeo) ti, te (BrE)

si bemol/sostenido — B flat/sharp

en si mayor/menor — in B major/minor

* * *

si¹

= if, if only, to the extent that, whether, should, to the degree that.

Ex: If our data are going to be used in other countries, we have to remember that English users would prefer standard English.

Ex: A large proportion of the earth's population has not yet recognized the enormous advantages that would accrue if only everybody spoke English.

Ex: A future with online catalogues will still require analytical entries, to the extent that records need to contain notes of contents of works.

Ex: The question I will address is whether our acting on what I believe to be an invalid assumption provides valid cataloging.

Ex: Should they have misjudged the availability of such a source, they can anticipate alternate approaches.

Ex: To the degree that this argument is true, it paints a rather pessimistic picture of the quality of much published research.

* ¿y si... ? = what if... ?.

* como si = as though.

* como si nada = unfazed.

* como si (se tratase de) = as if.

* como si tal cosa = unfazed, just like that.

* comprobar si el contenido de un vídeo es adecuado o no = vet + video.

* con respecto a si... o... = as to whether... or....

* cuando..., si es que... = if and when.

* ¿de dónde si no...? = where else...?.

* no importa si... o = no matter whether... or.

* o si no = or else.

* porque sí = for the love of it.

* por si = in the chance that.

* por si acaso = in case of, on the off chance, just in case, on spec.

* por si casualidad = in the chance that.

* por si fuera poco = to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* por si las moscas = just in case, on spec.

* por si sirve de algo = for what it's worth [FWIW].

* ¿qué ocurre si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿qué pasa si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿qué sucede si... ? = what if... ?.

* ¿quién si no...? = who else but...?.

* si acaso = if ever, if at all, if and when.

* si alguna vez lo fue = if it ever was.

* si así lo desean = should they so wish, should they so wish.

* si así lo prefieres = if you will.

* si bien = admittedly.

* si bien es cierto que = albeit (that).

* si bien se mira = all things considered.

* si contiene alguno = if any.

* si corresponde = if applicable.

* si Dios quiere = God willing.

* si el tiempo lo permite = weather permitting.

* si es así = if so, if this is the case.

* si es necesario = if need be.

* si eso no es posible = failing that/these.

* si es posible = if at all possible, if at all feasible, if possible.

* si es que sucede alguna vez = if ever.

* si éste es el caso = if this is the case.

* si éste no es el caso = if this is not the case.

* si existe alguno = if any.

* si fuera pertinente = if applicable.

* si fuese pertinente = if applicable.

* si hace buen tiempo = weather permitting.

* si hay tiempo = time permitting.

* si + Infinitivo + o no = whether or not to + Infinitivo.

* si las miradas mataran... = if looks could kill....

* si los comparamos = in comparison.

* si mal no + Pronombre + acordarse = to the best of + Posesivo + recollection.

* si mi olfato no me engaña = if my hunch is right, if I am not mistaken.

* si no = if not.

* si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

* si no es así = if this is not the case.

* si no estoy equivocado = if my hunch is right, if I am not mistaken.

* si no fuera así = if it were not.

* si no hay ningún contratiempo = all being well.

* si no intervienen otros factores = ceteris paribus.

* si no intervienen otros factores = all (other) things being equal.

* si no lo impide el tiempo = weather permitting.

* si no me equivoco = AFAIK (as far as I know).

* si no ocurre ningún imprevisto = all (other) things being equal.

* si no + Pronombre + fallar la memoria = to the best of + Posesivo + recollection.

* si nos detenemos a reflexionar sobre ello = on reflection.

* si no te gusta, te aguantas = like it or lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it, if you don't like it you can lump it.

* si procede = if applicable, if appropriate.

* si queda tiempo = time permitting.

* si + se + Indicativo = if + Participio Pasado.

* si se llega a un acuerdo = subject to + agreement.

* si se necesita = if need be.

* si se parece a un pato, anda como un pato y grazna como un pato, entonces es = If it looks like a duck, walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, then it must be a duck.

* si se quiere que + Nombre + sea = if + Nombre + be + to be.

* si + SER + Adjetivo = if + Adjetivo.

* si + ser + posible = whenever possible, when possible.

* si sigue así = at this rate.

* si todo sigue igual = all (other) things being equal.

* si todo va bien = all being well.

* si todo va de acuerdo a lo planeado = all (other) things being equal.

* si vamos a eso = for that matter.

* * *

SI

masculine

(= sistema de información) IS

* * *

Multiple Entries:
si
sí
si conjunción
1
a) ( en general) if;

◊ sí pudiera if I could;

sí lo hubiera or hubiese sabido … if I'd known …, had I known …;
empezó a decir que sí esto, que sí lo otro he said this, that and the other
b) ( en frases que expresan deseo) if only;

◊ ¡sí yo lo supiera! if only I knew!

c) (en frases que expresan protesta, indignación, sorpresa):

◊ ¡pero sí te avisé …! but I warned you …!

d) (planteando eventualidades, sugerencias):

◊ y sí no quiere hacerlo ¿qué? and if she doesn't want to do it, what then?;

¿y sí lo probáramos? why don't we give it a try?
e) ( en locs)

◊ si no otherwise

2 ( en interrogativas indirectas) whether;
◊ no sé sí marcharme o quedarme I don't know whether to go or to stay

■ sustantivo masculino ( nota) B;
( en solfeo) ti, te (BrE);
◊ sí bemol/sostenido B flat/sharp

sí adverbio
1 ( respuesta afirmativa) yes;
◊ ¿has terminado? — sí have you finished? — yes (I have);

decir que sí con la cabeza to nod
2 ( uso enfático):
◊ ahora sí que lo has hecho bien now you've really done it! (colloq);

tú sí que sabes vivir you certainly know how to live!;
eso sí que es caro that is expensive;
no puedo — ¡sí que puedes! I can't — yes, you can! o of course, you can!;
que sí cabe it does fit;
es de muy buena calidad — eso sí it's very good quality — (yes,) that's true
3 ( sustituyendo a una cláusula):
◊ creo que sí I think so;

me temo que sí I'm afraid so;
¿lloverá? — puede que sí do you think it will rain? — it might;
un día sí y otro no every other day;
no puedo ir pero ella sí I can't go but she can
■ sustantivo masculino
yes
■ pron pers
1
a) ( refl) (él) himself;

( ella) herself;
(ellos, ellas) themselves;
◊ solo piensa en sí (mismo) he only thinks of himself;

parece muy segura de sí (misma) she seems very sure of herself;
fueron para convencerse a sí mismos/mismas they went to convince themselves
b) ( refl) ( usted) yourself;

( ustedes) yourselves;
◊ descríbase a sí mismo describe yourself;

léanlo para sí (mismos) read it (to) yourselves
c) ( impers):

◊ hay cosas que uno tiene que ver por sí mismo there are some things you have to see for yourself

2 ( en locs)
◊ entre sí ( entre dos) between themselves;

( entre varios) among themselves;
◊ lo discutieron entre sí they discussed it between/among themselves;

no se respetan entre sí they don't respect each other;
de por sí: es de por sí nervioso he is nervous by nature;
el sistema es de por sí complicado the system is in itself complicated;
en sí (mismo): el hecho en sí (mismo) no tenía demasiada importancia this in itself was not so important
si conj
1 (expresando una condición) if: si vienes te lo cuento, if you come I will tell you
si pudiera, se lo daría, if I could, I would give it to him
2 fam (uso enfático) ¡si ya te lo decía yo!, but I told you!
(expresando deseo) if only: ¡si tuviera más tiempo!, if only I had more time!
3 (en interrogativas indirectas) if, whether: me pregunto si llegará pronto, I wonder if o whether she'll come soon
(disyuntiva) whether: quisiera saber si te gusta o no, I'd like to know whether you like it or not
4 si no, otherwise, if not, or else: ponte el abrigo, si no, cogerás un catarro, put your coat on, otherwise you'll catch a cold
♦ Locuciones: como si, as if: camina como si estuviese herido, he walks as if he were hurt
por si acaso, just in case
si m Mús (nota) B
(en solfeo) te, ti
sí pron pers reflexivo
1 (3ª persona de singular) (masculino) himself: logró hacerlo por sí solo, he was able to do it by himself o on his own
(femenino) herself: lo dijo para sí, she said it to herself
(3ª persona de plural) themselves: tenían un gran parecido entre sí, they all looked very similar
2 (referido a uno mismo) uno debe hacerlo por sí mismo, one has to do it oneself
3 (usted) compruébelo por sí mismo, see for yourself
(ustedes) yourselves
♦ Locuciones: dar de sí: no da más de sí, he can't do any more
de por sí: es de por sí amable, she's kind by nature
esta teoría es de por sí difícil, this theory is in itself difficult
sí
I adverbio yes: ¿te gusta?, - sí, do you like it?, yes o - yes, I do
¿estás seguro?, - sí, are you sure?, - yes o -yes, I am
ellos no irán, pero yo sí, they will not go, but I will
creo que sí, I think so
dijo que sí, he said yes o he accepted
me temo que sí, I'm afraid so
¡sí que la has hecho buena!, you've really done it!
es un actor famoso, - ¿sí?, he's a famous actor, - really?
un día sí y otro no, every other day
II sustantivo masculino
1 yes: con el sí de tu familia, with your family's approval
2 Pol los síes, the ayes
♦ Locuciones: dar el sí, to accept sb's proposal
(el novio, la novia) me dio el sí, she consented to marry me
'sí' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acaso
- acercar
- aclararse
- algo
- año
- anquilosarse
- apenas
- aspen
- aunque
- ayudarse
- berrinche
- bien
- bilis
- bombera
- bombero
- caber
- cabeza
- calor
- camelar
- camiseta
- casa
- casualidad
- chimenea
- clara
- claro
- clásica
- clásico
- colar
- como
- compasiva
- compasivo
- conceder
- concesión
- concienciarse
- confianza
- conformista
- constructor
- constructora
- contención
- contraponer
- creer
- crecida
- crecido
- cuando
- cuestión
- dar
- decir
- dejar
- delgada
- delgado
English:
ability
- accountable
- add to
- add up
- affirmative
- afraid
- agree
- agreeable
- all
- all right
- aloud
- amok
- antsy
- any
- anybody
- anything
- appreciate
- arguable
- arise
- as
- assurance
- autograph
- avoid
- B
- bankrupt
- barrel
- be
- beat
- begin
- believe
- beside
- blind
- boat
- bolster
- bonus
- boost
- boot
- bop
- bother
- but
- card
- care
- carry through
- case
- certainly
- chain letter
- chance
- check
- come round
- come to

* * *

SI nm (abrev de Sistema Internacional)

SI

* * *

si

I conj if;

si no if not;

me pregunto si vendrá I wonder whether he’ll come;

como si as if;

por si in case;

¡si no lo sabía! but I didn’t know!

II m MÚS B;

si bemol B flat

* * *

si conj

1) : if

lo haré si me pagan: I'll do it if they pay me

si lo supiera te lo diría: if I knew it I would tell you

2) : whether, if

no importa si funciona o no: it doesn't matter whether it works (or not)

3) (expressing desire, protest, or surprise)

si supiera la verdad: if only I knew the truth

¡si no quiero!: but I don't want to!

4)

si bien : although

si bien se ha progresado: although progress has been made

5)

si no : otherwise, or else

si no, no voy: otherwise I won't go

sí adv

1) : yes

sí, gracias: yes, please

creo que sí: I think so

2)

sí que : indeed, absolutely

esta vez sí que ganaré: this time I'm sure to win

3)

porque sí fam : because, just because

lo hizo porque sí: she did it just because

sí nm

: yes

dar el sí: to say yes, to express consent

sí pron

1)

de por sí or

en sí : by itself, in itself, per se

2)

fuera de sí : beside oneself

3)

para sí (mismo) : to himself, to herself, for himself, for herself

4)

entre si : among themselves

* * *

si conj

1. (condicional) if

si deja de llover, saldremos if it stops raining, we'll go out

si me tocara la lotería, me compraría una moto if I won the lottery, I would buy a motorbike

si lo hubiera sabido, no habría venido if I had known, I wouldn't have come

2. (petición, deseo) if only

si pudieras ayudarme if only you could help me

¡si me dejaran ir! if only they would let me go!

3. (duda) if / whether

pregúntale si quiere ir al cine ask her if she wants to go to the cinema

no sé si está o no I don't know whether he's in or not

4. (énfasis) but / really

si ya te lo dije but I told you

como si as if

si no otherwise

Spanish-English dictionary > sí
11 dì

1. prep of

con il comparativo than

di ferro (made of) ironic

io sono di Roma I'm from Rome

l'auto di mio padre my father's car

una tazza di caffè a cup of coffee

di giorno by day

parlare di politica talk about politics

d'estate in the summer

di questo passo at this rate

di chi è questo libro? whose is this book?, who does this book belong to?

più bello di prettier than

2. art some

interrogativo any, some

any

del vino some wine

* * *

di prep.

1 ( specificazione) of: il calore del sole, the heat of the sun; l'inizio della primavera, the beginning of spring; il capo dei ribelli, the leader of the rebels (o the rebel leader); il profumo delle rose, the scent of roses; l'altezza di un edificio, the height of a building; la fine di un film, the end of a film; il centro della città, the centre of town (o the town centre); il senso dell'umorismo, a sense of humour; una folla di dimostranti, a crowd of demonstrators; una serie di errori, a series of mistakes; la furia degli elementi, the fury of the elements; i vetri della finestra, window panes; gli impiegati delle poste, post office workers; il canto degli uccelli, birdsong (o the song of birds)

2 (specificazione con valore di possesso; in inglese si esprime spesso con il 'caso possessivo'): la casa di Sara, Sarah's house; il fratello di Giacomo, James's brother; il figlio dei Rossi, the Rossi's son; le odi del Carducci, Carducci's odes; la riunione di martedì, Tuesday's meeting; la coda del gatto, the cat's tail; la maniglia della porta, the door handle; la porta della cucina, the kitchen door

3 ( partitivo) some, (in frasi interrogative, dubitative e negative) any: mangiammo del pane, we ate some bread; è uscita con dei conoscenti, she went out with some people she knew; abbiamo visto delle belle scarpe, we saw some nice shoes; c'è ancora del vino?, is there any wine left?; alcuni degli alunni, some of the pupils; ciascuno di noi, each of us

4 (retta da nomi che indicano quantità, numero) of: un chilo di pane, a kilo of bread; una dozzina di uova, a dozen eggs; ci vuole un minimo di buon senso, it takes a bit of common sense; un po' di coraggio, some courage // niente di bello, di interessante, d'importante, nothing nice, interesting, important; qualcosa di nuovo, something new

5 (denominazione; talvolta in inglese non si traduce) of: la città di Roma, the city of Rome; l'isola di Capri, the isle of Capri; il mese di febbraio, the month of February; una ragazza di colore, a coloured girl; il nome di Giovanni, the name John

6 ( qualità, condizione) at, in, by: sano di corpo, healthy in body; buono d'animo, good at heart; conoscere qlcu. di nome, to know s.o. by name

7 ( argomento) about, of: discutere di sport, to talk about sport; parlare bene di qlcu., to speak well of s.o.; un testo di chimica, a chemistry text; un film di spionaggio, a spy film

8 ( appartenenza) by: un libro di Calvino, a book by Calvino; un film di Fellini, a film by Fellini; un'opera di Raffaello, a work by Raphael; una sinfonia di Mahler, a symphony by Mahler; una poesia di Montale, a poem by Montale; un'opera di Verdi, an opera by Verdi

9 ( per introdurre un secondo termine di paragone) than (dopo compar.); of, in (dopo superl.): Marco è più alto di Giorgio, Mark is taller than George; è il più simpatico dei fratelli, he's the nicest of the brothers; la più grande città del Giappone, the biggest city in Japan; il fiume più lungo del mondo, the longest river in the world

10 ( modo): essere di buon umore, to be in a good mood; bere tutto di un fiato, to drink it all in one gulp; ridere di cuore, to laugh heartily; sollevare di peso, to lift up bodily; andarsene di corsa, to rush off

11 ( materia): una statua di marmo, a marble statue; una tavola di legno, a wooden table; una borsa di pelle, a leather handbag; una crostata di mele, an apple tart // un cuore d'oro, a heart of gold // un pugno di ferro, an iron fist // castelli di carta, castles in the air

12 ( età, valore, misura): un bambino di 6 anni, a 6-year-old child (o a child of 6); un uomo di mezza età, a middle-aged man; un assegno di 500 euro, a cheque for 500 euros; un edificio di 10 piani, a 10-storey building; un circuito di mille metri, a thousand metre circuit; una distanza di 8 km, a distance of 8 kilometres (o 5 miles); una parete di 4 metri, a 4 metre-long wall (o a wall 4 metres long); un appartamento di 150 mq, a flat of 150 square metres

13 ( causa) of, for, with: morire di sete, to die of thirst; piangere di gioia, to cry for joy; accusare di furto, to charge with theft; reo di omicidio, guilty of murder

14 ( mezzo) with, on: ungere di burro, to grease with butter; cospargere di sale, to sprinkle with salt; campare del proprio stipendio, to live on one's own earnings; vivere di illusioni, to live on illusions

15 ( moto da luogo, origine, provenienza, anche fig.) from; out of: uscire di casa, to go (o to come) out of the house (o to leave home); essere di Roma, to be (o to come) from Rome; di dove sei?, where are you from? (o where do you come from?); era di buona famiglia, (s)he was from a good family; allontanati di lì, get away from there; lontano di qui, a long way from here (o a long way off) // uscire di strada, to leave the road // mi cadde di mano, it slipped out of my hand // smontare di sella, to dismount

16 ( tempo): di mattina, di sera, in the morning, in the evening; di notte, at night; d'inverno, d'estate, in winter, in summer; di sabato, on Saturday (s); una sera di ottobre, an October evening; un corso di 3 mesi, a three-month course; una lezione di un'ora, an hour-long lesson; una gita di 2 giorni, a two-day trip; una vacanza di un mese, a month's holiday // di recente, recently // di giorno in giorno, from day to day // di anno in anno, from year to year // di tanto in tanto, every now and then (o every so often)

17 ( limitazione, privazione): duro d'orecchio, hard of hearing; essere debole di cuore, to have a weak heart; a corto di soldi, short of money; privo di mezzi, without means; mancare di esperienza, to be without experience

18 ( destinazione, scopo): stanza di soggiorno, living-room; sala di lettura, reading room ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, nei significati 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18 si usa spesso in inglese la forma aggettivale o avverbiale in luogo del compl. introdotto dalla prep. di

19 (seguito da un verbo all'inf. in dipendenza da altro verbo): decidemmo di partire subito, we decided to leave at once; gli dissi di andarsene, I told him to go away; non avevo intenzione di offenderti, I didn't mean to offend you; credo di aver ragione, I believe I'm right; pensava di fare il medico, he thought of becoming a doctor

20 (in unione con altra prep.): contro di lui, against him; dopo di te, after you; sopra, sotto di noi, above, below us; dietro di me, after (o behind) me

21 (in unione con un avv.): di qua, over here (o on this side); di là, over there (o on that side); di dentro, inside; di fuori, outside.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: di certo, surely; di frequente, often; di rado, seldom; di nuovo, again; di solito, usually; del resto, besides, moreover; di gran lunga, by far // di male in peggio, from bad to worse // ne ha combinati di guai, he caused a lot of trouble // dire di sì, di no, to say yes, no // credere di sì, di no, to think so, not.

di s.f. o m. letter D.

* * *
[di] di + il = del, di + lo = dello, di + l' = dell', di + la = della, di + i = dei, di + gli = degli, di + le = delle
1. prep

1) (possesso) of, (composto da, scritto da) by

la macchina del mio amico/dei miei amici — my friend's/friends' car

la figlia dell'amica di mia madre — the daughter of my mother's friend, my mother's friend's daughter

una commedia di Goldoni — a play by Goldoni

l'ultimo libro di Umberto Eco — Umberto Eco's latest book, the latest book by Umberto Eco

2) (specificazione, denominazione) of

il sindaco di Milano — the mayor of Milan

il mese di marzo — the month of March

la vita di campagna — country life

tavolo di cucina — kitchen table

sala di lettura — reading-room

il direttore dell'azienda — the manager of the company

il professore d'inglese — the English teacher, the teacher of English

il nome di Maria — the name Mary

3)

(materiale) fatto di legno — made of wood

una casa di mattoni — a brick house, a house made of brick(s)

un'orologio d' oro — a gold watch

un sacchetto di plastica — a plastic bag

4) (provenienza) from, out of, (posizione) in, on

uscire di casa — to come out of o leave the house

i negozi di Milano — the Milan shops, the shops in Milan

i vicini del piano di sopra — the upstairs neighbours, the people who live on the floor above us

sono di Roma — I am o come from Rome

5)

(tempo) di domenica — on Sundays

d' estate — in (the) summer

di giorno — by day, during the day

di mattina — in the morning

di notte — by night; at night; in the night

di sera — in the evening

6)

(misura) un bimbo di 2 anni — a 2-year-old child, a child of two

un viaggio di 100 chilometri — a 100-kilometre journey

un chilo di farina — a kilo of flour

un viaggio di 2 giorni — a 2-day journey

un milione di lire — a million lire

una stanza di 2 metri per 3 — a room measuring 2 metres by 3

un gioiello di valore — a valuable piece of jewellery

un bicchiere di vino — a glass of wine

7)

(mezzo, modo, causa) vestirsi di bianco — to dress in white

fermarsi di botto — to stop dead o suddenly

rispondere di brutto — to answer brusquely

è debole di cuore — he has a weak heart

urlare di dolore — to scream with pain

ridere di gusto — to laugh heartily

morire di cancro — to die of cancer

spalmare di burro — to spread with butter

sporcare qc di sugo — to get sauce on sth

8) (argomento) about, of

discutere del tempo — to talk about the weather

trattato di medicina — medical treatise

parlare di qc — to talk about sth

libro di storia — history book

9)

(abbondanza, privazione) pieno di — full of

povero di carbone — poor in coal

privo di — lacking in

ricco di risorse naturali — rich in natural resources

10) (paragone nei comparativi) than, (paragone nei superlativi) of

il migliore della classe — the best in the class

è meglio di me — he's better than me

è il migliore di tutti — he is the best of all

il migliore dei suoi libri — his best book, the best of his books

il migliore della città — the best in the city

11)

(seguito da infinito) sa di aver sbagliato — he knows (that) he did the wrong thing

credo di capire — I think (that) I understand

ti chiedo di dirmi la verità — I beg you to tell me the truth

è degno di esser ricordato — it's worth remembering

tentò di scappare — he tried to escape

2. art partitivo

(affermativo) some, (negativo) any, (interrogativo) any, some

vuoi dei biscotti? — would you like some biscuits?, do you want any biscuits?

non ho dei libri — I haven't any books, I have no books

non vedo niente di meglio — I can't see anything better

c'erano delle persone che non conoscevo — there were some people I didn't know

ho dei soldi — I've got some money

non c'è nulla di strano — there's nothing odd about it

c'è del vero in quello che dici — there's some truth in what you say

vuoi del vino? — would you like some wine?, do you want any wine?

* * *
I [di]
preposizione (artcl. del, dello, della, dell'; pl. dei, de' ant., degli, delle)

1) (appartenenza, possesso)

l'auto di Paolo, di tuo fratello, dei miei genitori — Paolo's, your brother's, my parents' car

l'auto è di Paolo, di mio fratello — the car is Paolo's, my brother's, the car belongs to Paolo, to my brother

di chi è questa penna? — whose pen is this?

le orecchie del gatto — the cat's ears

la politica dell'Italia — Italy's policy

un allievo del professor Bianchi — one of Mr Bianchi's students

2) (specificazione)

tre litri di vino — three litres of wine

una tazza di caffè — a cup of coffee

minestra di cipolle — onion soup

il mese di maggio — the month of May

la città di York — the city of York

un biglietto del treno — a train ticket

un libro di geografia — a geography book

un giocatore di tennis — a tennis player

mercato dei fiori — flower market

il re del Brunei — the king of Brunei

il Primo Ministro del Giappone — the Japanese Prime Minister, the Prime Minister of Japan

pieno di vino — full of wine

ricco di materie prime — rich in raw material

l'8 del mese — the 8th of the month

la riunione di lunedì, del 7 gennaio — Monday's meeting, the meeting on the 7th of January

il treno delle sei — the six o'clock train

3) (autore) by

un romanzo di Poe — a novel by Poe

una canzone dei REM — a song by REM

le opere di Dante — Dante's works, the works of Dante

4) (causa) with, for

morire di cancro — to die of o from cancer

urlare di paura — to scream with fear

tremare di freddo — to tremble with cold

5) (materia) of, in

di che cosa è fatto? — what is it made (out) of?

è d'oro — it's made (out) of gold

un vestito di cotone — a cotton dress

6) (misura)

un libro di 200 pagine — a 200-page book, a book 200 pages long o in length

uno spettacolo di due ore — a two-hour show

un interesse del 5% — a 5% interest

un bambino di sei anni — a six-year-old boy

7) (origine) from

è di Taiwan — he's from Taiwan

8) (argomento) about

parlare di qcn., qcs. — to talk about sb., sth.

ridere di qcn. — to laugh at sb

9) (limitazione)

debole d'udito — hard of hearing

alto di statura — tall of o in stature

10) (in espressioni di modo o mezzo)

di nascosto — out of sight, secretly

di recente — recently

essere di fretta — to be in a hurry

vivere d'aria — to live on fresh air

sporcare di caffè — to stain with coffee

11) (in espressioni di tempo)

di notte — at night, by night

di lunedì — on Mondays

d'e state — in summer

12) (in espressioni di moto, stato)

è di sotto, di là — he's downstairs, in the next room

si esce di qui? — is this the way out?

13) (con valore predicativo)

quell'imbecille di tuo fratello — that stupid brother of yours

qualche cosa, niente di nuovo — something, nothing new

14) (con un infinito) to

essere contento di fare — to be happy to do

è ora di andare — it's time to go

penso di poter venire — I think I can come

15) (nel comparativo) than

è più alto di me — he's taller than I o me

spende più di quanto guadagni — he spends more than he earns

16) (nel superlativo)

il più giovane dei tre fratelli — the youngest of the three brothers

il più grande ristorante della città — the biggest restaurant in town

17) (con valore indefinito)

ci sono delle domande? — are there any questions?

mangiare delle uova — to eat eggs

18) (con valore partitivo)

molti di loro — many of them
II [di]
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile invariabile (lettera) d, D

* * *

dì

/di/

m.inv.

lett. day.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > dì
12 Preis

Preis m (Pr.) GEN charge, price, pr. • alles hat seinen Preis GEN, MGT (infrml) there is no such thing as a free lunch • die Preise frisieren BÖRSE (infrml) fake the marks, (infrml) doctor the prices • die Preise gaben nach GEN prices receded (Volumen) • die Preise sind herabgesetzt worden BÖRSE prices have been marked down • Preis (ist) Verhandlungssache rate to be agreed, r.t.b.a. • Preise hochschrauben V&M push up prices • Preise hochtreiben V&M push up prices • Preise reduzieren V&M cut prices, reduce prices, sink prices • sich durch zu hohe Preise vom Markt ausschließen V&M price oneself out of the market • sich nach dem besten Preis umsehen V&M shop around for the best price • unter Preis anbieten V&M underprice • unter Preis angeboten V&M underpriced • unter Preis verkaufen V&M undercut • zu Preisen zwischen x und y GEN at prices ranging from x to y
* * *

m (Pr.) < Geschäft> charge, price (pr.) ■ alles hat seinen Preis <Geschäft, Mgmnt> there is no such thing as a free lunch infrml ■ die Preise frisieren infrml < Börse> fake the marks infrml, doctor the prices infrml ■ die Preise gaben nach < Geschäft> Volumen prices receded ■ die Preise sind herabgesetzt worden < Börse> prices have been marked down ■ Preise hochschrauben <V&M> push up prices ■ Preise hochtreiben <V&M> push up prices ■ Preise reduzieren <V&M> cut prices, reduce prices, sink prices ■ sich durch zu hohe Preise vom Markt ausschließen <V&M> price oneself out of the market ■ sich nach dem besten Preis umsehen <V&M> shop around for the best price ■ unter Preis anbieten <V&M> underprice ■ unter Preis angeboten <V&M> underpriced ■ unter Preis verkaufen <V&M> undercut ■ zu Preisen zwischen x und y < Geschäft> at prices ranging from x to y

* * *
Preis
price, (Belohnung) reward, premium, (Fahrgeld) fare, (Gebühr) charge, fee, (Kosten) cost[s], expense, price, (Satz) rate, figure, (Summe) amount, sum, (Tarif) rate, tariff, charge, (Wert) value, (im Wettbewerb) prize, award;
• auf der Grundlage der Preise vom Jahr 2002 at 2002 survey prices;
• bei anziehenden Preisen in a rising market, with attractive prices;
• bei sinkenden Preisen by (with) declining prices, at prices dropping;
• bis zum Preise von as high as;
• durch überhöhte Preise aus dem Markt gedrängt priced out of the market;
• mit Preisen versehen priced, price-tagged;
• niedrig im Preis low-priced;
• um jeden Preis for love of money;
• unter [dem Selbstkosten] Preis priced below cost;
• zu erhöhten Preisen at a higher price;
• zu ermäßigten Preisen at reduced (cut) prices;
• zu bedeutend ermäßigten Preisen at a sweeping reduction;
• zu festem Preis at a firm rate;
• zu herabgesetztem Preis at a reduced price, reduced, cut-price, at reduced rates, (Taxpreis) at a damaged valuation;
• zu teuren Preisen at a high cost;
• zu überhöhten Preisen eingekauft dear-bought, bought at excessive cost;
• zu unerschwinglichen Preisen at prices beyond one’s means;
• zu unveränderten Preisen at unchanged prices;
• zu einem vereinbarten Preis at an arranged price;
• zu zurückgesetztem Preis at a reduced price;
• zu einem Preis von etwa 10 Pfund at a cost of roughly L 10;
• zum Preise von costing, at the charge (rate) of;
• zum ermäßigten Preis at a lower rate;
• zum festgesetzten Preis at the given price;
• zum amtlich festgesetzten Preis at the established price;
• zum halben Preis at half price, for half the price;
• zum niedrigsten Preis dirt-cheap;
• zum vereinbarten Preis at the understood price;
• in verbindlichen Angeboten abgegebene Preise prices quoted in tenders;
• [vertraglich] abgemachter (abgesprochener, abgestimmter) Preis settled (stipulated) price, price agreed upon [by arrangement];
• abweichende Preise diverging prices;
• von der Preisliste abweichender Preis irregular price;
• überhöhter, vom Kunden akzeptierter Preis class price;
• allerniedrigster Preis rock-bottom price;
• amtlicher Preis official price;
• nicht amtlicher Preis (Börse) sidewalk price (US);
• angebotener Preis price offered;
• verbindlich angebotene Preise prices quoted in tenders;
• angegebener (angesetzter) Preis quoted price;
• auf der Rechnung angegebener Preis invoice[d] price;
• angehobener Preis advanced price;
• angemessener Preis reasonable (fair, adequate, equitable) price;
• annehmbarer Preis fair rate (price), reasonable price (terms);
• ansteigende Preise increasing prices;
• anziehender Preis attractive price;
• nachstehend aufgeführte Preise prices specified below;
• augenblicklicher Preis market price;
• vertraglich ausbedungener Preis price agreed upon, contract price;
• ausgehandelte Preise prices negotiated;
• ausgemachter Preis settled price, price agreed upon;
• ausgesetzter Preis offered price;
• ausgezeichneter Preis marked price;
• auskömmlicher Preis paying price;
• äußerster Preis rock-bottom (close, bedrock) price, cut rate, lowest computation (possible price), (Auktion) knockdown price;
• künstlich beeinflusster Preis manipulated price;
• vor Verkaufsbeginn von der Konkurrenz bekannt gegebener Preis open price;
• äußerst niedrig berechneter Preis rock-bottom price;
• bescheidene Preise moderate prices;
• vom Hersteller bestimmte Preise prices laid down by the manufacturer;
• beweglicher Preis elastic (flexible) price;
• bewirtschafteter Preis administered price;
• billiger Preis budget (moderate, low) price;
• bisheriger Preis previous rate;
• cif-Preis cif price;
• davonlaufende Preise prices running away;
• Herstellungs- und Generalkosten deckender Preis overhead price;
• nicht die Selbstkosten deckender Preis losing price;
• stark divergierende Preise wide prices;
• doppelter Preis (Anzeige) double rate;
• durchschnittlicher Preis average price;
• echter Preis commercial price;
• effektiver Preis real (actual) price;
• eingefrorene Preise frozen prices, price rigidity;
• eingependelter Preis established price;
• einheitlicher Preis uniform (standard) price;
• empfohlener Preis reference (suggested, recommended) price;
• über das Lohnniveau emporschnellende Preis prices outsoaring the wages;
• enormer Preis huge (ruinous) price;
• erhöhter Preis increased (inflated, higher, enhanced) price;
• ermäßigter Preis reduced (short, cut) price;
• Sicherungsvorschuss erschöpfender Preis (Termingeschäft) exhaust price;
• [tatsächlich] erzielter Preis price obtained, actual price;
• exorbitanter Preis exorbitant price;
• fakturierter Preis invoice[d] price;
• fallende Preise dropping (sagging, declining, receding, falling-off) prices;
• feste Preise standing (fixed, flat, steady) prices, (Schaufenster) no abatement (discount, reduction);
• fester Preis fixed (firm, standing) price;
• künstlich festgelegter Preis administered price;
• vertraglich festgelegter Preis stipulated price;
• festgesetzter Preis stated (fixed) price;
• amtlich festgesetzter Preis administered (controlled) price, price as fixed by the authorities;
• vertraglich festgesetzter Preis fixed contract price;
• fingierter Preis fictitious price;
• Frei-Grenze-Preis free-at-frontier price;
• Preis freibleibend, freibleibender Preis price subject to change without notice;
• friedensmäßige Preise prices at peace-time level;
• früherer Preis previous price;
• gangbarer Preis prevailing price;
• gängiger Preis salable price;
• garantierter Preis guaranteed price;
• gebotener Preis offer, bid (offered) price;
• gebundener Preis fixed (fixed-selling, maintained, controlled) price, (Einzelhandel) fixed (minimum) resale price, (Kartell) fixed cartel price;
• geforderter Preis asked price, charge;
• gegenwärtiger Preis ruling (current, prevailing, actual, market) price;
• künstlich gehaltener Preis pegged price;
• mit einem Index gekoppelter Preis index-linked price;
• gelenkter Preis controlled price;
• geltender Preis prevailing (ruling) price;
• augenblicklich geltender Preis ruling (present, going, market, current) price;
• in der ganzen Industrie geltender Preis industry-wide price;
• genauester Preis nearest price;
• genehmigter Preis approved price;
• genormter Preis standardized price;
• gepfefferte Preise steep prices;
• zu geringer Preis underrated price;
• gestaffelter Preis graduated (scheduled) price;
• gesteuerter Preis manipulated price;
• gestoppter Preis stop price;
• gestützter Preis pegged (support[ed]) price;
• gesunkener Preis reduced (diminished, dropped, sagged) price;
• gewöhnlicher Preis customary charge, common price (charge);
• für den Fortschritt gezahlter Preis price paid for progress;
• gleitender Preis price subject to amendment, escalation (sliding-scale) price;
• [augenblicklich] gültiger Preis going (current, market) price;
• allgemein gültiger Preis allround price;
• im internen Verrechnungsverkehr gültiger Preis internal price;
• günstige Preise favo(u)rable terms (prices);
• günstiger Preis favo(u)rable (attractive) price;
• sehr günstiger Preis highly concessional price;
• halber Preis half price;
• handelsüblicher Preis market (ruling) price;
• herabgesetzter Preis reduced (marked-down, cut rate) price;
• nicht herabgesetzter Preis full price;
• heraufgesetzter Preis put-up (marked-up) price;
• hochgestochener Preis high-flying price;
• höchster Preis ceiling (maximum) price, price ceiling;
• hoher Preis long (high, advanced) price;
• besonders hoher Preis extra high price;
• entschieden zu hohe Preise definitely too high prices;
• unverhältnismäßig hoher Preis excessive price;
• inflationistische (inflationäre) Preise inflationary prices;
• inländischer Preis domestic (home-market) price;
• jetzige Preise current prices;
• kalkulierter Preis calculated price;
• äußerst kalkulierter Preis rock-bottom price;
• niedrigst kalkulierter Preis bargain level;
• scharf kalkulierter Preis price cut very fine, cut-rate (close) price;
• knappheitsbedingter Preis scarcity price;
• konkurrenzfähiger Preis competitive (keener) price;
• nicht konkurrenzfähiger Preis uncompetitive price;
• konkurrenzloser Preis unrival(l)ed (unmatched) price;
• konstante Preise constant prices, price stability;
• kostendeckender Preis price covering the costs of production;
• kriminelle Preise cutthroat prices;
• laufender Preis ruling price;
• zugrunde zu legender Preis price to be considered;
• leidlicher Preis fairly good price;
• letzte Preise previous rates;
• letzter Preis lowest limit (price);
• limitierter Preis limited price;
• lohnender (lukrativer) Preis remunerative (paying) price;
• manipulierter Preis managed (manipulated) price;
• marktentscheidender Preis key price;
• marktgängige Preise usual market prices;
• marktgemäßer (marktgerechter) Preis fair market price;
• marktkonformer Preis full economic price;
• mäßiger Preis moderate (reasonable) price;
• minimaler Preis minimum price;
• mittlerer Preis average price;
• mörderischer Preis cutthroat (ruinously high) price;
• nachbörsliche Preise street (kerb) prices (Br.), outside (curb, US) prices;
• nachfragebedingter Preis demand-led price;
• nachgebende Preise easing (falling, sagging, receding) prices;
• niedriger Preis low price, undercharge;
• äußerst niedrige Preise keen prices;
• niedrigster Preis bottom ( lowest possible, minimum) price, bargain level;
• nomineller Preis nominal price;
• notierter Preis market (quoted, listed, US) value;
• fortlaufend notierter Preis consecutively quoted price;
• obiger Preis above quotation;
• optischer Preis charm price;
• ortsüblicher Preis customary (local) price;
• populäre Preise popular prices;
• psychologische Preise psychological price [point];
• purzelnde Preise tumbling prices;
• reduzierter Preis reduced (short, cut) price;
• äußerst reduzierter Preis lowest [possible] rate;
• reeller Preis fair (moderate) price;
• regulärer Preis regular price;
• regulierter Preis administered price;
• richtiger Preis adequate price;
• rückgängige Preise dropping (sagging, declining) prices;
• rückläufige Preise retrograde (receding, declining, falling, drooping) prices;
• ruinöser Preis ruinous (cutthroat) price;
• saisonbedingter Preis seasonal price;
• in die Höhe schnellende Preise soaring prices;
• ganz schöner Preis smart price (coll.);
• schwacher Preis weak price;
• schwankende Preise varying (fluctuating) prices;
• sinkende Preise sagging (declining, falling) prices;
• solider Preis moderate (fair) price;
• spekulativer Preis speculative price;
• spottbilliger Preis ridiculously low price;
• stabiler Preis steady (stable, settled, stationary, firm, sticky, US) price;
• starrer Preis rigid price;
• stehender Preis fixed price;
• steigende Preise increasing (rising, advancing) prices;
• langsam steigende Preise creeping prices;
• schnell steigende Preise soaring (booming) prices;
• sprunghaft steigende Preise soaring prices;
• subventionierter Preis subsidized (support[ed], pegged) price;
• nicht subventionierter Preis full economic price;
• tatsächlicher Preis actual price;
• tragbarer Preis reasonable price;
• überhöhter Preis class (stiff, coll., excessive, exaggerated, prohibitive) price;
• künstlich überhöhte Preise inflated (artificially high) prices;
• übermäßiger Preis exorbitant price;
• übersetzter Preis exaggerated (overcharged) price;
• üblicher Preis market (current, customary) price, customer charge;
• unabhängiger Preis free price;
• vom Lieferort unabhängiger Preis uniform delivered price (US);
• unangemessener Preis unreasonable price;
• unbescheidener Preis unreasonable price;
• unbeschränkter Preis unlimited price;
• unelastischer Preis rigid price;
• unerhörter Preis fabulous price;
• unerschwinglicher Preis prohibitive price;
• ungebundener Preis free (uncontrolled) price;
• unterschiedliche Preise discriminating prices;
• unterschwelliger Preis submarginal price;
• untragbare Preise prohibitive prices;
• unveränderte Preise unchanged rates (prices);
• unverbindliche Preise prices subject to alteration (without commitment);
• unverschämter Preis steep (outrageous, exorbitant) price;
• völlig unzulänglicher Preis inadequate price;
• verbindlicher Preis operative price;
• [vertraglich] vereinbarter Preis price agreed upon [by arrangement], stipulated (agreed, contract) price;
• vertretbarer Preis comparable price;
• volkstümlicher Preis popular price;
• voller Preis full price;
• vorgeschriebener Preis administered price;
• vorheriger Preis previous price;
• vorteilhafte Preise attractive prices;
• weichende Preise sagging (declining, retroactive, falling) prices;
• wettbewerbsfähiger Preis competitive price;
• willkürlicher Preis arbitrary price;
• zivile Preise moderate (reasonable) prices, moderate charges;
• auf den Höchstpreis zurückgesetzter Preis rollback price (US);
• Preis bei der Anlieferung landed cost;
• Preis für eine doppelseitige Anzeige in Heftmitte center- (centre-, Br.) spread price;
• Preis für vierfarbige Anzeigen 4-colo(u)r rate;
• Preis laut gültigem Anzeigentarif rate-card price;
• Preis bei Barzahlung cash price;
• Preis in Bausch und Bogen allround (overhead) price;
• Preise einschließlich Bedienung (Restaurant) terms inclusive of service;
• Preise unter Berücksichtigung der Qualität prices adjusted to quality;
• Preis frei Bestimmungshafen landed cost (price);
• Preis zur Einführung eines Produktes early-bird price;
• Preis per Einheit unit price;
• Preis für den Endverbraucher price for the ultimate consumer;
• Preise für Endverbraucher incl. Mehrwertsteuer (Mwst.) prices inclusive of VAT;
• Preis ab Erzeuger factory price;
• Preise der Erzeugnisse product (producer’s) prices;
• Preise landwirtschaftlicher Erzeugnisse agricultural (farm) prices;
• Preis ab Fabrik factory-gate price;
• Preis des trockenen Gedecks (Hotel) price of the dinner excluding wine; Preis
• einschließlich Gemeinkosten overhead price;
• Preis frei Grenze (EU) free-to-frontier price;
• Preis für Güter und Dienstleistungen cost of goods and services;
• Preis zweiter Hand secondhand price;
• Preis frei Haus delivered-in price, in-the-mail price;
• Preis einschließlich aller Kosten allround price;
• Preis einschließlich (incl.) sämtlicher Kosten bis zum Schiff, Preis frei Längsseite Schiff free alongside ship price, price free alongside ship;
• Preis ab Lager ex-store price; Preis
• einschließlich Lieferkosten delivered price;
• Preis für künftige Lieferung forward (terminal, Br.) price;
• Preis bei sofortiger Lieferung price ex store, spot quotation;
• Preis eines Markenerzeugnisses brand price;
• Preise verstehen sich einschließlich Mehrwertsteuer prices include value-added tax (VAT);
• Preis für greifbare Mengen spot price;
• Preise bei Mengenabnahme prices shaded for quantities;
• Preis mit Mengenrabatt quantity (multi-unit, Br.) price;
• Preis einschließlich Porto und Verpackung price inclusive of postage and packing;
• Preise für eine Produktfamilie price combination (Br.);
• Preis bei Ratenzahlung hire-purchase (Br.) (time, deferred-payment, US) price;
• Preis außerhalb der Saison off-season price;
• Preis ab Schacht pithead price;
• Preis ab Speicher ex-warehouse price;
• Preis für Stromverbrauch electricity rate;
• Preis pro Stück unit price;
• Preise nach dem Tarif tariff rates;
• Preis für Termingeschäfte futures price (US);
• Preis für Übernachtung und Frühstück price for bed and breakfast;
• Preis unverzollt price ex tax;
• Preis ist Verhandlungssache price is a matter for negotiation;
• Preis ohne Verpackung price excluding packing;
• Preis ab Versandbahnhof at-station price;
• Preise für Vorsteuerabzugsberechtigte prices exclusive of VAT;
• Preis für unverzollte Ware im Zolllager in-bond price;
• Preis auf dem Weltmarkt world price;
• Preis ab Werk price ex works, trade (factory) price;
• Preis unter dem Wert underprice;
• Preis für Wiederverkäufer discount price;
• Preis ab Zeche pithead price;
• Preise in Zeiten der Hochkonjunktur boomtime prices;
• Preise abbauen to cut (reduce) prices;
• Preis abflachen to flatten prices;
• vom Preis abhandeln to obtain a reduction;
• zum alten Preis ablassen to charge the old price;
• Preise absprechen to settle prices;
• jem. einen Preis für etw. abverlangen to charge s. o. a price for s. th.;
• auf die Preise abwälzen to pass on prices;
• vom Preis abziehen to knock off the price;
• Preise angeben to quote (state) prices;
• äußersten Preis angeben to quote the outside price;
• Preise auch in Euro angeben to mark prices also in euros;
• Preise wahrheitsgemäß angeben to state prices truthfully;
• Preise angleichen to adjust prices;
• Preise schrittweise angleichen (EU) to approximate prices progressively;
• Preise anheben to jack up (coll.) (increase) prices;
• Preise anpassen to adjust (align) prices;
• Preis ansetzen to price;
• im Preis aufschlagen to go (run) higher, to put on the price;
• hohe Preise aufzwingen to corner;
• Preis aushandeln to negotiate a price;
• Preis ausmachen to agree upon a price;
• Preis aussetzen to put a premium (prize) on;
• Preis für jds. Kopf aussetzen to put a price on s. one’s head;
• mit einem Preis auszeichnen to distinguish with a prize;
• mit einem höheren Preis auszeichnen to mark up;
• Preise beeinflussen to influence prices;
• seinen Preis beibehalten to hold its price;
• in einem Wettbewerb den ersten Preis bekommen to obtain the first prize in a competition;
• etw. zu einem exorbitanten Preis bekommen to obtain s. th. at a ransom price;
• Preis berechnen to arrive at (calculate) a price;
• alten Preis berechnen to charge the old price;
• jem. einen zu hohen Preis berechnen to overcharge s. o.;
• niedrige Preise berechnen to ask moderate prices;
• Preis bestimmen to fix (go into, determine) a price;
• angemessenen Preis für etw. bezahlen to buy s. th. for what it is worth;
• doppelten Preis bezahlen to pay double the price;
• Preis bieten to offer a price;
• angemessenen Preis bieten to bid a fair price;
• Preise durcheinander bringen to put a crimp in prices (sl.);
• Preis davontragen to carry the day (away the bell), to take the cake;
• Preise drücken to bring (run, beat, coll.) down (bang) prices, to cut off prices;
• Preise einfrieren to freeze prices (US);
• sich auf einen Preis einigen to agree upon a price;
• Preis empfehlen to recommend (suggest) a price;
• sich durch überhöhte Preise den Markt entfremden to price o. s. out of the market;
• Preis erfragen to enquire about the price;
• Preis erhöhen to advance (raise, put up, increase, spike) a price;
• Preise sprunghaft erhöhen to jump prices;
• Preise immer weiter erhöhen to pyramid prices;
• sich nach dem Preis erkundigen to ask (enquire about) the price;
• Preis ermäßigen to bring down (decrease) a price;
• Preis ermitteln to arrive at a price;
• Preis erreichen (erzielen) to realize (obtain, reach) a price;
• bessere Preise erzielen to secure higher prices;
• im Preis fallen to sag in price, to depreciate;
• um den Preis feilschen to haggle over (about) the price;
• Preis festlegen (festsetzen, feststellen) to price, to quote (determine, make, arrive at, ascertain, name, fix, lay down) a price, to tariff;
• Preis amtlich festlegen (festsetzen) to establish a price;
• Preise entsprechend dem amtlichen Preisindex festsetzen to gear prices to formulas based on government price indexes;
• als Preis fordern to charge (name) a price, to tax (US);
• nach dem Preis fragen to enquire about (ask) the price;
• Preise freigeben to release (decontrol) prices;
• Preis genehmigen to approve of a price;
• Preis gewinnen to obtain (win) a prize;
• ersten Preis auf einer Landwirtschaftsausstellung gewinnen to take the first prize at an agricultural show;
• höchste Preise bei einem Wettbewerb gewinnen to win top hono(u)rs in a competition;
• seinen Preis haben to have a certain value;
• Auswirkungen auf die Preise haben to have repercussions on prices;
• verschiedene Preise haben to differ in price;
• auf Preise halten to stick to prices;
• sich weitgehend an die festgesetzten Preise halten to keep as near as possible to the prices quoted;
• sich im Preis halten to hold up its price;
• Preis auf einer amtlich festgesetzten Höhe halten to freeze a price (US);
• Preise niedrig halten to keep prices down, to hold down prices
• Preise stabil halten to hold the line on prices;
• Preis herabdrücken to bring (force) down (depress, send, squeeze down) the price;
• Preis herabsetzen to abate (sink, bring down, mark down) a price, to cheapen;
• Preise stark herabsetzen to chop prices;
• Preise stillschweigend herabsetzen to cut prices on the quiet;
• Preis heraufsetzen to put up (increase) a price;
• Preise herauftreiben to jump up prices;
• Preise herunterdrücken to bring (force, send, squeeze) down (screw) prices;
• mit dem Preis heruntergehen to reduce the price;
• Preis herunterhandeln to get a price reduced, to beat down a price (coll.);
• Preise hinaufschrauben to level (screw, send) up prices, to rig the market;
• Preise hinauftreiben to boost prices;
• Preise hochhalten to keep prices up;
• Preis hochschrauben to screw up (lift) prices;
• Preise hochtreiben to boost (puff up) prices, to bull (rig, Br.) the market;
• sich einen Preis holen to land a prize (coll.);
• Preis kalkulieren to arrive at (make out, calculate) a price;
• Preise schärfstens kalkulieren to cut prices to the minimum;
• Preis sehr vorsichtig kalkulieren to establish a price at a low level;
• zu festen Preisen kaufen to buy firm (on the scale);
• etw. zu herabgesetzten Preis kaufen to buy s. th. at a bargain;
• unter Preis kaufen to underbuy;
• völlig unsinnigen Preis kosten to cost prohibitively high;
• Preise lenken to control prices;
• unter dem Preis losschlagen to sell under value, to let go under price;
• zu jedem Preis losschlagen to sell at a sacrifice;
• Preis mindern to reduce a price;
• [vom] Preis nachlassen to take off the (make an allowance upon, make a reduction in, abate a) price;
• Preis nennen to indicate (name) a price;
• mit der Ladenkasse den Preis notieren to ring up the price;
• Preis realisieren to obtain a price;
• Preis reduzieren to lower (reduce) a price;
• Preis regulieren to control a price;
• nicht auf den Preis sehen not to consider the price;
• mit einem Preis einverstanden sein to be willing to pay a price;
• im Preis konkurrenzfähig sein to be competitively priced;
• Preis senken to lower (reduce) a price;
• Preis drastisch senken to slash a price dramatically;
• Preise durch Subventionsmaßnahmen senken to roll back prices (US);
• im Preise sinken to look down[wards], to run off;
• Preise stabilisieren to stabilize prices;
• im Preis stehen to be worth;
• hoch im Preis stehen to command a high price;
• im Preis steigen to increase (advance, enhance, go up) in price, to get (run) up, to bull;
• im Preis steigern to raise price;
• Preise stützen to peg (buttress, support, US) prices;
• Preise in die Höhe treiben to drive up the prices, to bid up [prices], to rig the market;
• Preise überbieten to outbid prices;
• amtlich festgelegten Preis überschreiten to sell s. th. above the established price;
• Preise unterbieten (verderben) to undercut (cut s. one’s) prices;
• Preis vereinbaren to agree upon (negotiate) a price;
• über einen Preis verhandeln to negotiate a price;
• zu einem festen Preis verkaufen to sell at a fixed price;
• etw. zum halben Preis verkaufen to sell s. th. half-price;
• zu höheren als den amtlich festgesetzten Preisen verkaufen to sell above the established prices;
• zu niedrigerem Preis verkaufen to sell under value, to undersell;
• über Preis verkaufen to sell s. th. above the established price;
• unter Preis verkaufen to sell under price;
• zu einem vernünftigen Preis verkaufen to sell at a reasonable rate;
• Preis verlangen to demand a price;
• zu hohen Preis verlangen to overprice;
• während der Saison enorm hohe Preise verlangen to stick it on during the busy season;
• zu hohe Preise für eine Lieferung verlangen to overcharge goods;
• mit einem Preis versehen to price;
• Preise verteilen to distribute (present) the prizes;
• im Preise billiger werden to decline in price;
• zu wettbewerbsfähigen Preisen von der landwirtschaftlichen Bevölkerung erzeugt werden to be produced at competitive prices by the farming population;
• durch hohe Preise vom Markt verdrängt werden to be priced out of the market;
• ermäßigte Preise durch große Umsätze wettmachen to sell at a low price and recoup o. s. by large sales;
• vollen Preis zahlen to pay full fare;
• im Preis zurückgehen to be on the decline;
• Preise gelten nur bei postwendender Bestellung prices valid subject to immediate acceptance;
• Frühstück ist im Preis einbezogen the terms are inclusive of breakfast;
• die Preise sind ins Bodenlose gesunken the bottom has fallen out of the market;
• der Preis spielt keine Rolle price is no object;
• der Preis unterliegt einem Rabatt von fünf Prozent the price is subject to a discount of five percent;
• Preise ziehen heftig (kräftig) an prices rise sharply;
• Preisabbau price cut, cut in (cutting of, fall in, decline in, reduction of, lowering of) prices;
• Preisabfall decline in prices;
• Preis abkommen, Preisabmachung price[-fixing] agreement;
• staatliches Preisabkommen price code (Br.);
• Preis- und Förderungsabkommen (OPEC) agreement on pricing and production;
• Preisabnahme fall (drop, decline) in prices;
• Preisabrede price [-fixing] agreement, pricing arrangement;
• Preisabschlag discount, allowance, price deduction (reduction), abatement;
• jem. einen Preisabschlag einräumen (gewähren) to allow a reduced price to s. o., to make an allowance on the (a reduction in) price;
• durchschnittlicher Preisabschlag von 3% bei hundert Grundnahrungsmitteln erzwingen to trim 3% on average off the prices of some 100 basic items;
• Preisabschwächung easing (sagging) of prices, price weakness;
• Preisabsprache price agreement (arrangement, scheme), (Kartell) price fixing;
• verbotene Preisabsprache illegal price fixing;
• Preisabstand disparity in prices, margin;
• Preisabstufung graduation of prices;
• Preisabweichung price (value) variance, price difference;
• Preisaktion price action;
• Preisänderung price change (variance, modifications, alterations), alteration in price;
• Preisänderungen vorbehalten subject to alterations, prices subject to change without notice;
• relative Preisänderung proportionate change in price;
• Preisänderungsklausel repricing clause;
• Preisänderungsmitteilung price-change slip;
• Preisanfrage inquiry as to price, price inquiry, request for quotation.

Business german-english dictionary > Preis
13 di

1. prep of

con il comparativo than

di ferro (made of) ironic

io sono di Roma I'm from Rome

l'auto di mio padre my father's car

una tazza di caffè a cup of coffee

di giorno by day

parlare di politica talk about politics

d'estate in the summer

di questo passo at this rate

di chi è questo libro? whose is this book?, who does this book belong to?

più bello di prettier than

2. art some

interrogativo any, some

any

del vino some wine

* * *

di prep.

1 ( specificazione) of: il calore del sole, the heat of the sun; l'inizio della primavera, the beginning of spring; il capo dei ribelli, the leader of the rebels (o the rebel leader); il profumo delle rose, the scent of roses; l'altezza di un edificio, the height of a building; la fine di un film, the end of a film; il centro della città, the centre of town (o the town centre); il senso dell'umorismo, a sense of humour; una folla di dimostranti, a crowd of demonstrators; una serie di errori, a series of mistakes; la furia degli elementi, the fury of the elements; i vetri della finestra, window panes; gli impiegati delle poste, post office workers; il canto degli uccelli, birdsong (o the song of birds)

2 (specificazione con valore di possesso; in inglese si esprime spesso con il 'caso possessivo'): la casa di Sara, Sarah's house; il fratello di Giacomo, James's brother; il figlio dei Rossi, the Rossi's son; le odi del Carducci, Carducci's odes; la riunione di martedì, Tuesday's meeting; la coda del gatto, the cat's tail; la maniglia della porta, the door handle; la porta della cucina, the kitchen door

3 ( partitivo) some, (in frasi interrogative, dubitative e negative) any: mangiammo del pane, we ate some bread; è uscita con dei conoscenti, she went out with some people she knew; abbiamo visto delle belle scarpe, we saw some nice shoes; c'è ancora del vino?, is there any wine left?; alcuni degli alunni, some of the pupils; ciascuno di noi, each of us

4 (retta da nomi che indicano quantità, numero) of: un chilo di pane, a kilo of bread; una dozzina di uova, a dozen eggs; ci vuole un minimo di buon senso, it takes a bit of common sense; un po' di coraggio, some courage // niente di bello, di interessante, d'importante, nothing nice, interesting, important; qualcosa di nuovo, something new

5 (denominazione; talvolta in inglese non si traduce) of: la città di Roma, the city of Rome; l'isola di Capri, the isle of Capri; il mese di febbraio, the month of February; una ragazza di colore, a coloured girl; il nome di Giovanni, the name John

6 ( qualità, condizione) at, in, by: sano di corpo, healthy in body; buono d'animo, good at heart; conoscere qlcu. di nome, to know s.o. by name

7 ( argomento) about, of: discutere di sport, to talk about sport; parlare bene di qlcu., to speak well of s.o.; un testo di chimica, a chemistry text; un film di spionaggio, a spy film

8 ( appartenenza) by: un libro di Calvino, a book by Calvino; un film di Fellini, a film by Fellini; un'opera di Raffaello, a work by Raphael; una sinfonia di Mahler, a symphony by Mahler; una poesia di Montale, a poem by Montale; un'opera di Verdi, an opera by Verdi

9 ( per introdurre un secondo termine di paragone) than (dopo compar.); of, in (dopo superl.): Marco è più alto di Giorgio, Mark is taller than George; è il più simpatico dei fratelli, he's the nicest of the brothers; la più grande città del Giappone, the biggest city in Japan; il fiume più lungo del mondo, the longest river in the world

10 ( modo): essere di buon umore, to be in a good mood; bere tutto di un fiato, to drink it all in one gulp; ridere di cuore, to laugh heartily; sollevare di peso, to lift up bodily; andarsene di corsa, to rush off

11 ( materia): una statua di marmo, a marble statue; una tavola di legno, a wooden table; una borsa di pelle, a leather handbag; una crostata di mele, an apple tart // un cuore d'oro, a heart of gold // un pugno di ferro, an iron fist // castelli di carta, castles in the air

12 ( età, valore, misura): un bambino di 6 anni, a 6-year-old child (o a child of 6); un uomo di mezza età, a middle-aged man; un assegno di 500 euro, a cheque for 500 euros; un edificio di 10 piani, a 10-storey building; un circuito di mille metri, a thousand metre circuit; una distanza di 8 km, a distance of 8 kilometres (o 5 miles); una parete di 4 metri, a 4 metre-long wall (o a wall 4 metres long); un appartamento di 150 mq, a flat of 150 square metres

13 ( causa) of, for, with: morire di sete, to die of thirst; piangere di gioia, to cry for joy; accusare di furto, to charge with theft; reo di omicidio, guilty of murder

14 ( mezzo) with, on: ungere di burro, to grease with butter; cospargere di sale, to sprinkle with salt; campare del proprio stipendio, to live on one's own earnings; vivere di illusioni, to live on illusions

15 ( moto da luogo, origine, provenienza, anche fig.) from; out of: uscire di casa, to go (o to come) out of the house (o to leave home); essere di Roma, to be (o to come) from Rome; di dove sei?, where are you from? (o where do you come from?); era di buona famiglia, (s)he was from a good family; allontanati di lì, get away from there; lontano di qui, a long way from here (o a long way off) // uscire di strada, to leave the road // mi cadde di mano, it slipped out of my hand // smontare di sella, to dismount

16 ( tempo): di mattina, di sera, in the morning, in the evening; di notte, at night; d'inverno, d'estate, in winter, in summer; di sabato, on Saturday (s); una sera di ottobre, an October evening; un corso di 3 mesi, a three-month course; una lezione di un'ora, an hour-long lesson; una gita di 2 giorni, a two-day trip; una vacanza di un mese, a month's holiday // di recente, recently // di giorno in giorno, from day to day // di anno in anno, from year to year // di tanto in tanto, every now and then (o every so often)

17 ( limitazione, privazione): duro d'orecchio, hard of hearing; essere debole di cuore, to have a weak heart; a corto di soldi, short of money; privo di mezzi, without means; mancare di esperienza, to be without experience

18 ( destinazione, scopo): stanza di soggiorno, living-room; sala di lettura, reading room ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, nei significati 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18 si usa spesso in inglese la forma aggettivale o avverbiale in luogo del compl. introdotto dalla prep. di

19 (seguito da un verbo all'inf. in dipendenza da altro verbo): decidemmo di partire subito, we decided to leave at once; gli dissi di andarsene, I told him to go away; non avevo intenzione di offenderti, I didn't mean to offend you; credo di aver ragione, I believe I'm right; pensava di fare il medico, he thought of becoming a doctor

20 (in unione con altra prep.): contro di lui, against him; dopo di te, after you; sopra, sotto di noi, above, below us; dietro di me, after (o behind) me

21 (in unione con un avv.): di qua, over here (o on this side); di là, over there (o on that side); di dentro, inside; di fuori, outside.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: di certo, surely; di frequente, often; di rado, seldom; di nuovo, again; di solito, usually; del resto, besides, moreover; di gran lunga, by far // di male in peggio, from bad to worse // ne ha combinati di guai, he caused a lot of trouble // dire di sì, di no, to say yes, no // credere di sì, di no, to think so, not.

di s.f. o m. letter D.

* * *
[di] di + il = del, di + lo = dello, di + l' = dell', di + la = della, di + i = dei, di + gli = degli, di + le = delle
1. prep

1) (possesso) of, (composto da, scritto da) by

la macchina del mio amico/dei miei amici — my friend's/friends' car

la figlia dell'amica di mia madre — the daughter of my mother's friend, my mother's friend's daughter

una commedia di Goldoni — a play by Goldoni

l'ultimo libro di Umberto Eco — Umberto Eco's latest book, the latest book by Umberto Eco

2) (specificazione, denominazione) of

il sindaco di Milano — the mayor of Milan

il mese di marzo — the month of March

la vita di campagna — country life

tavolo di cucina — kitchen table

sala di lettura — reading-room

il direttore dell'azienda — the manager of the company

il professore d'inglese — the English teacher, the teacher of English

il nome di Maria — the name Mary

3)

(materiale) fatto di legno — made of wood

una casa di mattoni — a brick house, a house made of brick(s)

un'orologio d' oro — a gold watch

un sacchetto di plastica — a plastic bag

4) (provenienza) from, out of, (posizione) in, on

uscire di casa — to come out of o leave the house

i negozi di Milano — the Milan shops, the shops in Milan

i vicini del piano di sopra — the upstairs neighbours, the people who live on the floor above us

sono di Roma — I am o come from Rome

5)

(tempo) di domenica — on Sundays

d' estate — in (the) summer

di giorno — by day, during the day

di mattina — in the morning

di notte — by night; at night; in the night

di sera — in the evening

6)

(misura) un bimbo di 2 anni — a 2-year-old child, a child of two

un viaggio di 100 chilometri — a 100-kilometre journey

un chilo di farina — a kilo of flour

un viaggio di 2 giorni — a 2-day journey

un milione di lire — a million lire

una stanza di 2 metri per 3 — a room measuring 2 metres by 3

un gioiello di valore — a valuable piece of jewellery

un bicchiere di vino — a glass of wine

7)

(mezzo, modo, causa) vestirsi di bianco — to dress in white

fermarsi di botto — to stop dead o suddenly

rispondere di brutto — to answer brusquely

è debole di cuore — he has a weak heart

urlare di dolore — to scream with pain

ridere di gusto — to laugh heartily

morire di cancro — to die of cancer

spalmare di burro — to spread with butter

sporcare qc di sugo — to get sauce on sth

8) (argomento) about, of

discutere del tempo — to talk about the weather

trattato di medicina — medical treatise

parlare di qc — to talk about sth

libro di storia — history book

9)

(abbondanza, privazione) pieno di — full of

povero di carbone — poor in coal

privo di — lacking in

ricco di risorse naturali — rich in natural resources

10) (paragone nei comparativi) than, (paragone nei superlativi) of

il migliore della classe — the best in the class

è meglio di me — he's better than me

è il migliore di tutti — he is the best of all

il migliore dei suoi libri — his best book, the best of his books

il migliore della città — the best in the city

11)

(seguito da infinito) sa di aver sbagliato — he knows (that) he did the wrong thing

credo di capire — I think (that) I understand

ti chiedo di dirmi la verità — I beg you to tell me the truth

è degno di esser ricordato — it's worth remembering

tentò di scappare — he tried to escape

2. art partitivo

(affermativo) some, (negativo) any, (interrogativo) any, some

vuoi dei biscotti? — would you like some biscuits?, do you want any biscuits?

non ho dei libri — I haven't any books, I have no books

non vedo niente di meglio — I can't see anything better

c'erano delle persone che non conoscevo — there were some people I didn't know

ho dei soldi — I've got some money

non c'è nulla di strano — there's nothing odd about it

c'è del vero in quello che dici — there's some truth in what you say

vuoi del vino? — would you like some wine?, do you want any wine?

* * *
I [di]
preposizione (artcl. del, dello, della, dell'; pl. dei, de' ant., degli, delle)

1) (appartenenza, possesso)

l'auto di Paolo, di tuo fratello, dei miei genitori — Paolo's, your brother's, my parents' car

l'auto è di Paolo, di mio fratello — the car is Paolo's, my brother's, the car belongs to Paolo, to my brother

di chi è questa penna? — whose pen is this?

le orecchie del gatto — the cat's ears

la politica dell'Italia — Italy's policy

un allievo del professor Bianchi — one of Mr Bianchi's students

2) (specificazione)

tre litri di vino — three litres of wine

una tazza di caffè — a cup of coffee

minestra di cipolle — onion soup

il mese di maggio — the month of May

la città di York — the city of York

un biglietto del treno — a train ticket

un libro di geografia — a geography book

un giocatore di tennis — a tennis player

mercato dei fiori — flower market

il re del Brunei — the king of Brunei

il Primo Ministro del Giappone — the Japanese Prime Minister, the Prime Minister of Japan

pieno di vino — full of wine

ricco di materie prime — rich in raw material

l'8 del mese — the 8th of the month

la riunione di lunedì, del 7 gennaio — Monday's meeting, the meeting on the 7th of January

il treno delle sei — the six o'clock train

3) (autore) by

un romanzo di Poe — a novel by Poe

una canzone dei REM — a song by REM

le opere di Dante — Dante's works, the works of Dante

4) (causa) with, for

morire di cancro — to die of o from cancer

urlare di paura — to scream with fear

tremare di freddo — to tremble with cold

5) (materia) of, in

di che cosa è fatto? — what is it made (out) of?

è d'oro — it's made (out) of gold

un vestito di cotone — a cotton dress

6) (misura)

un libro di 200 pagine — a 200-page book, a book 200 pages long o in length

uno spettacolo di due ore — a two-hour show

un interesse del 5% — a 5% interest

un bambino di sei anni — a six-year-old boy

7) (origine) from

è di Taiwan — he's from Taiwan

8) (argomento) about

parlare di qcn., qcs. — to talk about sb., sth.

ridere di qcn. — to laugh at sb

9) (limitazione)

debole d'udito — hard of hearing

alto di statura — tall of o in stature

10) (in espressioni di modo o mezzo)

di nascosto — out of sight, secretly

di recente — recently

essere di fretta — to be in a hurry

vivere d'aria — to live on fresh air

sporcare di caffè — to stain with coffee

11) (in espressioni di tempo)

di notte — at night, by night

di lunedì — on Mondays

d'e state — in summer

12) (in espressioni di moto, stato)

è di sotto, di là — he's downstairs, in the next room

si esce di qui? — is this the way out?

13) (con valore predicativo)

quell'imbecille di tuo fratello — that stupid brother of yours

qualche cosa, niente di nuovo — something, nothing new

14) (con un infinito) to

essere contento di fare — to be happy to do

è ora di andare — it's time to go

penso di poter venire — I think I can come

15) (nel comparativo) than

è più alto di me — he's taller than I o me

spende più di quanto guadagni — he spends more than he earns

16) (nel superlativo)

il più giovane dei tre fratelli — the youngest of the three brothers

il più grande ristorante della città — the biggest restaurant in town

17) (con valore indefinito)

ci sono delle domande? — are there any questions?

mangiare delle uova — to eat eggs

18) (con valore partitivo)

molti di loro — many of them
II [di]
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile invariabile (lettera) d, D

* * *

di²

/di/

m. e f.inv.

(lettera) d, D.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > di
14 descuento1

¹ = discount, deduction, rebate, trade-in allowance, discount ticket, reduced rate, special rate, reduced fee, discounted price, discount price, marked-down price, mark-down.

Nota: Generalmente referido a los precios.

Ex. The price, discount, and postage information is used to update the fund and vendor files and to pay the invoice.

Ex. Each man took an equal share of the payment, regardless of how many pages he had set; deductions were made only for failings such as unpunctuality.

Ex. The amount of rebate is three percentage points per year for the first five years of the loan.

Ex. The company also offers a flat $50 trade-in allowance on major encyclopedias from other publishers.

Ex. All employees can access the intranet where they can find information on the company fitness centre, employee anniversaries, and discount tickets to local attractions.

Ex. Subscription price is 55 pounds (103 dollars) with reduced rates for members of the Institute of Information Scientists.

Ex. Availability is by means of a monthly subscription of 34.95 dollars with special rates for doctors' groups.

Ex. We have exetended the registration deadline for reduced fee of 300 EUR instead of 350 EUR until April, 17th.

Ex. In fact, the discounted prices for large consortia are meaningless; probably not a single buyer has actually paid the undiscounted price.

Ex. After February 24, the discount price is $495 and $595 until the day before the event, a savings of up to $900 off onsite registration.

Ex. Instead of keeping such items in our warehouse collecting dust, we are placing them here for a clearance sale at significantly marked-down prices.

Ex. Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.

----

* con descuento = at a discount, discounted, cut-price, cut-rate.

* descuento por compra al por mayor = bulk deal, bulk rate, bulk rate discount.

* descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird registration, early bird price, early bird price, early-bird discount, early bird rate, early bird registration rate.

* descuento por reserva anticipada = early booking discount.

* descuento por ser estudiante = student rate.

* hacer descuento = discount.

* hacer un descuento = give + discount.

* ofrecer descuento = offer + discount.

* período de descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird period.

* precio con descuento = discounted price, discount price.

* sin descuento = undiscounted.

* vale de descuento = coupon.

Spanish-English dictionary > descuento1
15 pour

pour [puʀ]

━━━━━━━━━

1. preposition

2. masculine noun

━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. ( = en faveur de) for

• manifester pour la paix to march for peace

• je suis pour ! (inf) I'm all for it! (inf)

   b. (lieu) for

• partir pour l'Espagne to leave for Spain

   c. (temps) for

• il est absent pour deux jours he's away for two days

• pour le moment for the moment

• pour l'instant for the moment

• pour toujours for ever

• tu en as pour combien de temps ? how long are you going to be?

• ne m'attendez pas, j'en ai encore pour une heure don't wait for me, I'll be another hour

   d. ( = à la place de) for

• payer pour qn to pay for sb

• signez pour moi sign for me

   e. (rapport) for

• il est petit pour son âge he is small for his age

• c'est bien trop cher pour ce que c'est ! it's far too expensive for what it is!

• pour un Anglais, il parle bien le français he speaks French well for an Englishman

► pour cent per cent

► pour mille per thousand

   f. (intention, but) for

• faire qch pour qn to do sth for sb

• c'est fait pour ! (inf) that's what it's meant for!

• c'est bon pour la santé it's good for you

• son amour pour les bêtes his love of animals

• coiffeur pour dames ladies' hairdresser

• pastilles pour la gorge throat tablets

► pour + infinitif to

• creuser pour trouver de l'eau to dig to find water

• il sera d'accord pour nous aider he'll agree to help us

• je n'ai rien dit pour ne pas le blesser I didn't say anything so as not to hurt him

• ce n'est pas pour arranger les choses this isn't going to help matters► pour que + subjonctif so that

• écris vite ta lettre pour qu'elle parte ce soir write your letter quickly so that it will go this evening

• il est trop tard pour qu'on le prévienne it's too late to warn him

   g. (cause) pour quelle raison ? for what reason?

• être condamné pour vol to be convicted of theft

• il est connu pour sa générosité he is known for his generosity

• pourquoi se faire du souci pour ça ? why worry about that?

► pour + infinitif passé

• elle a été punie pour avoir menti she was punished for lying► pour peu que + subjonctif

• pour peu qu'il ait un peu bu, il va raconter n'importe quoi if he's had even the smallest drink he'll say anything

   h. ( = du point de vue de, concernant) pour moi, elle était déjà au courant if you ask me, she already knew

• sa fille est tout pour lui his daughter is everything to him

• ça ne change rien pour nous that makes no difference as far as we're concerned

• et pour les billets, c'est toi qui t'en charges ? so, you'll take care of the tickets, will you?

• le plombier est venu pour la chaudière the plumber came about the boiler

   i. ( = en échange de) donnez-moi pour 20 € de cerises give me 20 euros' worth of cherries, please

• il l'a eu pour 10 € he got it for 10 euros

• j'en ai eu pour 50 € de photocopies it cost me 50 euros to do the photocopies

   j. ( = comme) as

• prendre qn pour femme to take sb as one's wife

• il a pour adjoint son cousin he has his cousin as his deputy

• ça a eu pour effet de changer son comportement this had the effect of changing his behaviour

• pour un sale coup, c'est un sale coup ! (inf) of all the awful things to happen!

• pour une surprise, c'est une surprise ! this really is a surprise!

2. <

• le pour et le contre the arguments for and against

• il y a du pour et du contre there are arguments on both sides

* * *

I puʀ
préposition

1) ( indiquant le but) to

pour cela, il faudra faire — to do that, you'll have to do

c'était pour rire or plaisanter — it was a joke

il est seul mais il a tout fait pour — (colloq) he's on his own, but it's entirely his own doing

pour que — so that

pour ainsi dire — so to speak

c'est fait or étudié pour! — (colloq) ( c'est sa fonction) that's what it's for

2) ( indiquant une destination) for

c'est le train pour où? — where does this train go?

il faut une heure pour Oloron — it's an hour to Oloron

3) ( en ce qui concerne)

c'est bien payé mais pour la sécurité de l'emploi... — the pay is good but as regards job security...

oui, c'est pour quoi? — yes, what is it?

pour moi, il a tort — as far as I am concerned, he's wrong

4) ( en faveur de) for

je suis pour — (colloq) I'm in favour [BrE]

être pour quelque chose/faire quelque chose — gén to be in favour [BrE] of something/doing something

5) ( avec une indication de temps) for

ce sera prêt pour vendredi? — will it be ready by Friday?

pour toujours — forever

le bébé c'est pour quand? — when is the baby due?

6) ( comme)

elle a pour ambition d'être pilote — her ambition is to be a pilot

ils ont pour habitude de déjeuner tard — they usually have a late lunch

7) ( à la place de) for

écrire quelque chose pour quelque chose — to write something instead of something

je l'ai pris pour plus bête qu'il n'est — I thought he was more stupid than he really is

8) ( à son avantage)

elle avait pour elle de savoir écouter — she had the merit of being a good listener

9) ( introduisant une concession)

pour intelligent qu'il soit — intelligent though he may be

‘il te parlera du Japon’ - ‘pour ce que ça m'intéresse!’ — ‘he'll talk to you about Japan’ - ‘I can't say I'm very interested’

pour autant que je sache — as far as I know

10) ( marquant l'emphase)

pour être intelligente, ça elle l'est! — she really is intelligent!, intelligent she certainly is!

11) ( indiquant une quantité)

j'ai mis pour 30 euros d'essence — I've put in 30 euros' worth of petrol GB ou gas US

je n'y suis pour rien — I had nothing to do with it

elle y est pour beaucoup s'il a réussi — if he has succeeded a lot of the credit should go to her

je n'en ai pas pour longtemps — it won't take long

il n'en a plus pour longtemps — ( mourant) he doesn't have long to live

j'en ai encore pour deux heures — it'll take another two hours

12) ( indiquant une cause) for

se battre pour une femme — to fight over a woman

13) ( introduisant une proportion)

dix pour cent — ten per cent

une cuillère de vinaigre pour quatre d'huile — one spoonful of vinegar to four of oil

pour une large part — to a large extent

II puʀ
nom masculin

le pour et le contre — pros and cons (pl)

••

pour I

pour + verbe

Lorsque pour sert à indiquer un but il se traduit généralement par to devant un verbe à l'infinitif: sortir pour acheter un journal = to go out to buy a newspaper; pour faire des meringues, il faut des oeufs = to make meringues, you need eggs

Il peut également se traduire par in order to, qui est plus soutenu: pour mettre fin aux hostilités = in order to put an end to hostilities

Quand pour est suivi d'une forme négative, il se traduira par so as not to ou in order not to: pour ne pas oublier = so as not to forget; pour ne pas rater le train = so as not to miss the train, in order not to miss the train

Lorsque pour relie deux actions distinctes sans relation de cause à effet, il sera traduit par and et le verbe conjugué normalement: elle s'endormit pour se réveiller deux heures plus tard = she fell asleep and woke up two hours later. Quand la deuxième action n'est pas souhaitable ou qu'une notion de hasard malheureux est sous-entendue, on traduira par only to: she fell asleep only to wake up two hours later; il partit à la guerre pour se faire tuer trois jours plus tard = he went off to war only to be killed three days later

pour + nom ou pronom

Lorsque pour sert à indiquer la destination au sens large il se traduit généralement par for: le train pour Pau = the train for Pau; pour vendredi = for Friday; il travaille pour elle = he works for her

Lorsque pour signifie en ce qui concerne, il se traduira le plus souvent par about: tu te renseignes pour une assurance voiture/pour samedi? = will you find out about car insurance/about Saturday?

Attention: pour placé en début de phrase se traduira par as regards: pour l'argent, rien n'est décidé = as regards the money, nothing has been decided ou nothing has been decided about the money

Lorsque pour signifie comme il se traduit souvant par as: je l'ai eu pour professeur = I had him as a teacher

Attention à la présence de l'article en anglais

Lorsque pour relie un terme redoublé il se traduit parfois par for: mot pour mot = word for word; mais ce n'est pas toujours le cas: jour pour jour = to the day. On se reportera au nom dans le dictionnaire

On trouvera ci-dessous des exemples supplémentaires et exceptions

* * *
puʀ
1. prép

1) (destination, finalité) for

C'est un cadeau pour toi. — It's a present for you.

Qu'est-ce que tu veux pour ton petit déjeuner? — What would you like for breakfast?

pour faire qch — to do sth, in order to do sth

Je lui ai téléphoné pour l'inviter. — I phoned him to invite him.

J'ai ajouté une cornière pour consolider l'ensemble. — I added a bracket to make it all a bit stronger.

pour aller à Strasbourg, s'il vous plaît? — which way is it to Strasbourg, please?

pour que — so that

Je lui ai prêté mon pull pour qu'elle n'ait pas froid. — I lent her my jumper so that she wouldn't be cold.

y être pour quelque chose — to have something to do with it

2) (point de vue)

pour moi (= à mon avis) — in my view, (= pour ma part) for my part, personally

Pour moi, il ne dit pas toute la vérité. — In my view he's not telling the whole truth.

Pour moi, je vais dorénavant être plus prudent. — For my part, I shall be more cautious from now on.

pour ce qui est de — as for

3) (cause) for

On l'a mis en prison pour un délit mineur. — He was jailed for a minor offence.

pour avoir fait — for having done

Il a été critiqué pour avoir posé sa candidature. — He was criticized for applying.

4) (concession)

pour riche que... — rich though...

pour riche qu'il soit — rich though he may be

5) (proportion)

pour cent — per cent

un taux de 2 pour mille — a rate of 2 per thousand

6) (contrepartie)

pour 100 euros de... — 100 euros' worth of...

Donnez-moi pour 20 euros d'essence. — Give me 20 euros' worth of petrol.

2. nm

(= avantage)

le pour et le contre — the pros and cons

* * *

I.

pour ⇒ Note d'usage prép

1 ( indiquant le but) to; pour cela, il faudra faire to do that, you'll have to do; pour bien faire il faudrait partir tôt to be really sure we should leave early; c'était pour rire or plaisanter it was a joke; il est seul mais il a tout fait pour○ he's on his own, but it's entirely his own doing; pour que so that; que faire pour qu'elle comprenne? how can we get her to understand?; pour ainsi dire so to speak; quelque chose pour le mal de tête/le rhume something for headaches/colds; c'est fait or étudié pour○! ( c'est sa fonction) that's what it's for; bien sûr tu peux en manger, c'est fait pour! of course you can eat some, that's what it's there for!;

2 ( indiquant une destination) for; le train pour Paris ( prêt à partir) the train for Paris; ( plus général) the train to Paris; l'avion pour Paris the Paris plane, the plane to Paris; c'est le train pour où? where does this train go?; il faut une heure pour Oloron it's an hour to Oloron;

3 ( en ce qui concerne) j'ai choisi le sujet d'étude mais pour l'université je ne sais pas encore I've decided on my subject but as regards the university I'm not sure yet ou but I'm not sure about the university yet; c'est bien payé mais pour la sécurité de l'emploi… the pay is good but as regards job security ou as far as job security goes…; oui, c'est pour quoi? yes, what is it?; ( plus poli) yes, what can I do for you?; pour moi, il a tort as far as I am concerned, he's wrong; qu'est-il pour toi, un ami? how do you see him? as a friend?;

4 ( en faveur de) for; voter pour un candidat to vote for a candidate; 120 voix pour et 95 contre 120 votes for and 95 against; c'est pour la recherche contre le cancer it's for ou in aid of cancer research; je suis pour○ I'm in favour^GB; être pour qch/faire qch gén to be in favour^GB of sth/doing sth; je suis pour que Catherine reste I'm in favour^GB of Catherine staying; je suis pour les Verts I'm for the ecologists; je suis pour Paris Sport I support Paris;

5 ( avec une indication de temps) for; ce sera prêt pour vendredi? will it be ready for ou by Friday?; pour plus tard/aujourd'hui for later/today; pour toujours forever; pour le moment or l'instant for the moment, for the time being; le bébé/le baptême c'est pour quand? when is the baby due/the christening?;

6 ( comme) elle a pour ambition d'être pilote her ambition is to be a pilot; elle a pour principe de ne jamais emprunter de l'argent it's a rule with her ou it's one of her principles never to borrow money; ils ont pour habitude de déjeuner tard they usually have a late lunch; n'avoir pour toute arme qu'un bâton to be armed only with a stick; il n'avait qu'un pantalon pour tout vêtement he was wearing nothing but a pair of trousers GB ou pants US;

7 ( à la place de) for; écrire qch pour qch to write sth instead of sth; je l'ai pris pour plus bête qu'il n'est I thought he was more stupid than he really is; je suis ici pour ma collègue I'm here in place of my colleague;

8 ( à son avantage) elle avait pour elle de savoir écouter/la patience she had the merit of being a good listener/being patient;

9 ( introduisant une concession) pour intelligent qu'il soit intelligent though he may be; ‘il te parlera du Japon’-‘pour ce que ça m'intéresse!’ ‘he'll talk to you about Japan’-‘I can't say I'm very interested’; pour peu qu' il y ait du monde sur la route nous serons en retard there only has to be a bit of traffic and we'll be late; pour autant que je sache as far as I know;

10 ( marquant l'emphase) pour être intelligente, ça elle l'est! she really is intelligent!, intelligent she certainly is!;

11 ( indiquant une quantité) j'ai mis pour 50 euros d'essence I've put in 50 euros' worth of petrol GB ou gas US; merci pour tout thank you for everything; pleurer pour un rien to cry over nothing; s'inquiéter pour un rien to fret about nothing; je n'y suis pour rien I had nothing to do with it; ne t'inquiète pas pour si peu don't worry about a little thing like that; tu y es bien pour quelque chose si elle est malheureuse if she's miserable, it has certainly got something to do with you; il y est pour beaucoup si elle est malheureuse if she's miserable, he's largely to blame; elle y est pour beaucoup s'il a réussi if he has succeeded a lot of the credit should go to her; je n'en ai pas pour longtemps it won't take long; il n'en a plus pour longtemps ( mourant) he doesn't have long to live; j'en ai encore pour deux heures it'll take another two hours; j'en ai pour une minute it'll only take a minute;

12 ( indiquant une cause) for; se battre pour une femme to fight over a woman; être battu pour avoir menti to be beaten for lying; ⇒ oui;

13 ( introduisant une proportion) dix pour cent ten per cent; pour 250 employés, seulement 28 sont des femmes out of 250 employees only 28 are female; une cuillère de vinaigre pour quatre d'huile one spoonful of vinegar to four of oil; pour une large part to a large extent.

II.

pour nm le pour et le contre pros and cons (pl).

[pur] préposition

1. [indiquant le lieu où l'on va] for

partir pour l'Italie to leave for Italy

un billet pour Paris a ticket for ou to Paris

je m'envole pour Rome I'm flying to Rome

2. [dans le temps - indiquant le moment] for

pourriez-vous avoir fini pour lundi/demain? could you have it finished for Monday/tomorrow?

pour dans une semaine for a week's time

j'ai repeint la chambre pour quand tu viendras I've redecorated the room for when you visit

[indiquant la durée] for

partir pour 10 jours to go away for 10 days

il n'en a plus pour longtemps

a. he won't be long now

b. [à vivre] he hasn't got long to live

j'en ai bien pour cinq heures it'll take me at least five hours

3. [exprimant la cause]

je l'ai remercié pour son amabilité I thanked him for his kindness

ils se querellent pour des broutilles they quarrel over trifles

désolé pour dimanche sorry about Sunday

il est tombé malade pour avoir mangé trop d'huîtres he fell ill after eating ou because he ate too many oysters

condamné pour vol found guilty of theft

sa bonne constitution y est pour quelque chose his strong constitution had something to do with ou played a part in it

elle est pour beaucoup dans le succès de la pièce the success of the play is to a large extent due to her, she has had a great deal to do with the success of the play

ne me remerciez pas, je n'y suis pour rien don't thank me, I didn't have anything to do with it

4. [exprimant la conséquence] to

pour la plus grande joie des enfants to the children's great delight

il a erré trois heures en forêt pour se retrouver à son point de départ he wandered for three hours in the forest, only to find he was back where he'd started from

ses paroles n'étaient pas pour me rassurer his words were far from reassuring to me

ce n'est pas pour me déplaire I can't say I'm displeased with it

5. [capable de]

je me suis trompé et il ne s'est trouvé personne pour me le dire I made a mistake and nobody was capable of telling me

6. [par rapport à] for

il est en avance pour son âge he's advanced for his age

c'est cher pour ce que c'est it's expensive for what it is

7. [avec une valeur emphatique]

mot pour mot word for word

pour un champion, c'est un champion! that's what I call a (real) champion!

perdre pour perdre, autant que ce soit en beauté if we are going to lose, we might as well do it in style

pour être en colère, je l'étais! I was so angry!

8. [indiquant une proportion, un pourcentage] per

cinq pour cent five per cent

il faut 200 g de farine pour une demi-livre de beurre take 200 g of flour to ou for half a pound of butter

9. [moyennant]

pour la somme de for the sum of

il y en a bien pour 80 euros de réparation the repairs will cost at least 80 euros

10. [à la place de] for

prendre un mot pour un autre to mistake a word for another

11. [au nom de] for, on behalf of

pour le directeur [dans la correspondance] pp Director

12. [en guise de, en qualité de]

prendre quelqu'un pour époux/épouse to take somebody to be one's husband/wife

avoir quelqu'un pour ami/professeur to have somebody as a friend/teacher

j'ai son fils pour élève his son is one of my pupils

pour tout remerciement voilà ce que j'ai eu that's all the thanks I got

avoir pour conséquence to have as a consequence

j'ai pour principe que... I believe on principle that...

il se fait passer pour un antiquaire he claims to be an antique dealer

le livre a pour titre... the book's title is..., the book is entitled...

13. [indiquant l'attribution, la destination, le but] for

mes sentiments pour elle my feelings towards ou for her

tant pis pour lui! that's too bad (for him)!

c'est pour quoi faire, ce truc? what's that thing for?

sirop pour la toux cough mixture

voyager pour son plaisir to travel for pleasure

l'art pour l'art art for art's sake

pour 4 personnes

a. [recette] serves 4

b. [couchage] sleeps 4

c'est fait pour that's what it's (there) for

14. (suivi de l'infinitif) [afin de] (in order) to

je suis venu pour vous voir I'm here ou I've come to see you

(elliptiquement)

si tu veux réussir, il faut tout faire pour if you want to succeed you have to do everything possible

15. [en faveur de] for, in favour of

voter pour quelqu'un to vote for ou in favour of somebody

il a pour lui de nombreuses qualités he has a number of qualities in his favour

être pour to be in favour

je suis pour qu'on s'y mette tout de suite I'm in favour of getting down to it immediately

16. [du point de vue de]

ça compte peu pour toi, mais pour moi c'est tellement important it matters little to you but to ou for me it's so important

pour moi, il a dû se réconcilier avec elle if you ask me, he must have made it up with her

17. [en ce qui concerne]

et pour le salaire? and what about the salary?

ne t'en fais pas pour moi don't worry about me

pour certains de nos collègues, la situation est inchangée as far as some of our colleagues are concerned, the situation has not changed

pour ce qui est de l'avancement, voyez avec le responsable du personnel as far as promotion is concerned, see the personnel officer

18. (soutenu) [exprimant la concession]

pour être jeune, elle n'en est pas moins compétente young though she is she's very able

[en corrélation avec 'que']

pour patient qu'il soit, il ne supportera pas cette situation for all his patience, he won't put up with this situation

19. (suivi de l'infinitif) (littéraire) [sur le point de] about to, on the point of

il était pour partir he was about to leave ou on the point of leaving

————————

[pur] nom masculin invariable

peser le pour et le contre to weigh up the pros and cons

les pour l'emportent POLITIQUE (humoristique) the argument in favour is overwhelming, the ayes have it

————————

pour que locution conjonctive

1. [exprimant le but] so that, in order that (formal)

j'ai pris des places non-fumeurs pour que vous ne soyez pas incommodés par la fumée I've got non-smoking seats so that you won't be bothered by the smoke

2. [exprimant la conséquence]

il est assez malin pour qu'on ne l'arrête pas he is cunning enough to avoid being caught

mon appartement est trop petit pour qu'on puisse tous y dormir my flat is too small for us all to be able to sleep there

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > pour

16 od

, ode praep. 1. (z miejsca, z kierunku) from
- od zachodu/południa from the west/south

- wiatr od morza the wind from the sea

- wieje od drzwi there’s a draught from the door

- od jeziora dochodził rechot żab the croaking of frogs could be heard from the lake

- od schroniska idziemy żółtym szlakiem from the hostel we take the yellow trail

- właśnie wracałam od dentysty I was just on my way back from the dentist

- goście wstali od stołu the guests got up from the table

- odległość od drzwi do okna the distance from the door to the window a. between the door and the window

- chodzić od wsi do wsi/od sklepu do sklepu to go from village to village/from shop to shop
2. (określające położenie) from
- sto metrów od ratusza a hundred metres from the town hall

- od wewnątrz/zewnątrz from the inside/outside

- druga półka od dołu/góry the second shelf from the bottom/top, the second shelf up/down

- piąty wagon od końca the fifth carriage from the end

- okna od ulicy/podwórza the front/back windows

- na południe od Krakowa (to the) south of Cracow
3. (wskazujące na oddzielenie) from
- oddzielić coś od czegoś to separate sth from sth

- nie mógł oderwać się od książki he couldn’t tear himself away from the book

- odejmij pięć od trzynastu subtract five from thirteen

- oddziel mięso od kości bone the meat

- zwolnienia od podatku tax exemptions

- stronić od kogoś/czegoś to avoid a. shun sb/sth
4. (określające pochodzenie) from
- list od brata a letter from one’s brother

- azjatyckie bydło pochodzące od tura Asian cattled descended from the aurochs

- pożyczyć/kupić coś od kogoś to borrow/buy sth from sb

- dostała ode mnie książkę she got a book from me

- zaraził się odrą ode mnie he caught the measles from me
5. (określające moment początkowy) from; (w przeszłości) since
- od tej chwili from that moment on

- od jutra from tomorrow, as of a. from tomorrow

- od poniedziałku/marca since (last) Monday/March

- od dzieciństwa a. od dziecka cierpiała na alergię she’d suffered from an allergy since childhood a. since she was a child

- od jak dawna tu mieszkasz? how long have you lived a. been living here?
6. (określające czas trwania) for
- od roku/trzech tygodni for a year/three weeks

- od dawna for a long time

- od jakiegoś czasu for some time
7. (określające dolną granicę) from
- od drugiej do piątej po południu from two p.m. till five p.m., between two p.m. and five p.m.

- od poniedziałku do środy from Monday to Wednesday

- zaprosimy od 50 do 60 osób we’ll invite (from) 50 to 60 people

- ceny wahają się od stu do pięciuset złotych prices range from a hundred to five hundred zlotys

- od 1000 złotych w górę from 1,000 zlotys up a. upwards

- można tu kupić wszystko: od śrubek po komputery you can buy everything here – from screws to computers
8. (określające przyczynę) from, with
- trawa mokra od rosy grass wet with a. from dew

- oczy czerwone od płaczu eyes red from crying a. tears

- jego twarz rozpalona od gorączki his face flushed with fever

- ochrypł od krzyku he grew hoarse from a. with shouting

- bolał ją kręgosłup od dźwigania walizek her back ached from carrying the suitcases

- rury popękały od mrozu the pipes had burst from the cold

- dom zapalił się od pioruna the house was set on fire by lightning
9 (przeciwko) from
- chronić coś od słońca/chłodu to protect sth from sunlight/cold

- oganiać się od komarów to fight off gnats

- być ubezpieczonym od pożaru/kradzieży to be insured against fire/theft

- uchylać się od czegoś to shirk sth
10 (określające przeznaczenie) dziurka od klucza a keyhole
- guziki od marynarki jacket buttons

- kluczyki od samochodu car keys

- okulary od słońca sunglasses

- pasek od zegarka a watch strap

- tabletki od bólu głowy headache pills a. tablets

- syrop od kaszlu cough mixture a. syrup

- od czego jest ta śrubka? where does this screw come from?
11 (określające specjalizację) pan od matematyki/angielskiego the maths/English teacher
- ekspert od informatyki an expert in computer science

- fachowiec a. spec pot. od naprawy starych zegarów an expert at repairing old clocks

- policja jest od tego, żeby zaprowadzić w mieście porządek it’s the job of the police to restore order in the city

- nie jestem od tego, żeby was pouczać it’s not up to me to lecture you
12 (niż) than
- to mieszkanie jest mniejsze od waszego this flat is smaller than yours

- ona jest starsza od brata o dwa lata she’s two years older than her brother

- wyszedł wcześniej ode mnie he left earlier than I did
13 (podstawa obliczenia) by, per
- płatny od wiersza/godziny paid by the line/hour

- 50 złotych od metra 50 zlotys a metre
14 pot. wyzywać kogoś a. wymyślać komuś od idiotów/kanalii to call sb an idiot/a scumbag pot.
* * *

prep

(+gen) ( kierunek) from

od okna — from the window

od zachodu — from the west

na zachód od Polski — west of Poland, ( czas trwania) for

od trzech dni — for three days

od dawna — for a long time, ( początek) since

od poniedziałku — since Monday

od wczoraj — since yesterday

od jutra — starting tomorrow, as of lub from tomorrow

od poniedziałku do piątku — Monday to Friday (BRIT), Monday through Friday (US)

od rana do nocy — from morning till night, ( odległość) (away) from

100 metrów od brzegu — a hundred meters off lub away from the shore, ( dolna granica zakresu) from

od trzech do czterech godzin dziennie — (from) three to four hours a day, ( początkowa granica skali) (starting) from

od wierszy (aż) po powieści — from poems to novels, ( przyczyna) with, from

twarz mokra od łez/potu — face damp with tears/sweat

ochrypł od krzyku — his voice grew hoarse from shouting, ( pochodzenie) from

list od mojego brata — a letter from my brother ( przeznaczenie)

kluczyki od samochodu — car keys

pudełko od zapałek — matchbox

syrop od kaszlu — cough mixture

ubezpieczenie od ognia/kradzieży — insurance against theft/fire ( specjalizacja)

nauczyciel od angielskiego — English teacher

fachowiec od lodówek — fridge technician, ( przy porównaniach) than

ona jest starsza od brata — she is older than her brother

on jest wyższy ode mnie — he is taller than me lub I

cena od sztuki — item price

praca płatna od godziny — work paid by the hour

zwolnienie od podatku — tax remission

odstępstwo od reguły — exception to the rule

* * *

od

prep.

+ Gen.

1. ( przy określaniu kierunku) from; od drzwi from the door; od wschodu from the east; okno od ulicy front window.

2. ( przy określaniu trwania) for; od pięciu lat for five years; od dawna for a long time.

3. ( przy określaniu punktu początkowego) from, since; od świtu do nocy from dawn till dusk; od a do zet from A to Z; od rana do wieczora all day long; od stóp do głów from head l. crown l. top to toe l. foot; od początku do końca from the start till the end; od dziecka since childhood; od wtorku since Tuesday; od poniedziałku do piątku Monday through Friday.

4. ( przy wyrażaniu strony) from; od lewej do prawej from the left to the right.

5. ( przy określaniu punktu wyjściowego) (away) from; 500 kilometrów od Nowego Jorku 500 kilometers away from New York.

6. ( przy określaniu dolnej granicy) from; od czterech do pięciu minut from four to five minutes; od 100 do 150 dolarów from 100 to 150 dollars.

7. ( przy określaniu przyczyny) with, from; czoło mokre od potu forehead damp with sweat.

8. ( przy określaniu pochodzenia) from; list od mojej dziewczyny letter from my girlfriend; wiedzieć coś od kogoś know sth from sb.

9. ( przy określaniu przeznaczenia) for; dziurka od klucza keyhole; tabletka od bólu głowy headache pill, painkiller.

10. ( przy określaniu specjalizacji) nauczyciel od angielskiego English teacher, teacher of English; fachowiec od komputerów computer technician.

11. ( przy porównaniach) than; lepszy od kogoś better than sb.

12. ( przy wyrażaniu odejścia od czegoś) from, to; zwolnienie od opłat exemption from charges; odstępstwo od reguły exception to the rule.

13. ( przy wyrażaniu czynnika) by; stawka od godziny hourly rate; cena od sztuki item l. unit price; praca płatna od godziny work paid by the hour; czegoś jest od metra pot. there's loads l. plenty of sth, there's shitloads of sth.

14. ( przy wyrażaniu powtarzalności) from; od domu do domu from house to house.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > od

17 zejść

pf — schodzić² impf (zejdę, zejdziesz, zszedł, zeszła, zeszli — schodzę) Ⅰ vi 1. (iść niżej) to go down, to descend
- zejść po schodach/drabinie to go down the stairs/the ladder

- zejść do piwnicy to go to the cellar

- zejść na ląd to go ashore

- zejść do podziemia przen. [organizacja, działalność] to go underground przen.
2. (przemieścić się w dół) to go down, to descend
- nurek zszedł jeszcze głębiej the diver went down deeper

- w Tatrach zeszła lawina there was an avalanche in the Tatra Mountains

- samolot schodzi do lądowania the plane is beginning to descend
3. (obniżyć się) to go down, to fall
- bezrobocie zeszło do 10% the unemployment rate went down to 10 per cent

- latem temperatura nie schodzi tutaj poniżej 30 stopni in summer the temperatures here don’t fall below 30° centigrade
4. (opuścić, zwolnić miejsce) to go off
- piłkarze zeszli z boiska the players went off the pitch

- statek zszedł z kursu the ship deviated from the course

- zejść komuś z drogi to get out of sb’s way

- zejść na bok to step aside

- zejść z roweru to get off a bike

- z taśmy produkcyjnej zszedł nowy model samochodu a new car has come off the production line
5. (zostać usuniętym, oderwać się) to come off
- pierścionek nie chce zejść z opuchniętego palca the ring won’t come off the swollen finger

- skóra schodzi mu z rąk the skin on his hands is peeling off
6. (zniknąć) [plama, smuga] to come off
- jeszcze nie zeszły jej sińce her bruises haven’t cleared up a. gone yet

- opuchlizna spod oczu już mi zeszła the swelling under my eyes has gone down

- z jej twarzy nigdy nie schodzi uśmiech she always has a smile on her face

- powietrze zeszło z dętki the inner tube has deflated a. gone flat

- zejść z ekranu/ze sceny/z afisza to come off

- jego książki nie schodzą z list bestsellerów all his books are best-sellers
7. (przemierzyć) to go (a)round
- zszedł całą wieś, żeby kupić jajka he went round the whole village to buy some eggs

- zejść miasto wzdłuż i wszerz to walk the length and breadth of the city
8. pot. (zostać sprzedanym) [towar, produkty] to go, to be sold
- świeże bułki szybko zeszły the fresh rolls were sold a. went quickly
Ⅱ zejść się — schodzić się 1. (zgromadzić się) to gather (together), to assemble
- goście zeszli się w salonie the guests gathered in the living room

- ludzie schodzili się grupkami people came in groups
2. (zbiegać się) [linie, drogi, ścieżki] to meet, to converge 3. (odbyć się jednocześnie) to coincide (z czymś with sth)
- w tym dniu zeszły się dwie rocznice two anniversaries coincided on that day

- w tym roku Nowy Rok schodzi się z niedzielą this year New Year falls on a Sunday
4. (dojść do porozumienia) to come together pot.
- członkowie zespołu zeszli się, żeby wystąpić na koncercie charytatywnym the band members came together to perform in a charity concert

- po próbnej separacji znów się zeszli after a trial separation they got together again

■ nie schodzić komuś z ust to be on sb’s lips

- ich drogi się zeszły their paths crossed, their lives converged

- dyskusja/rozmowa zeszła na inny temat the conversation/discussion moved to a different topic

- czas zszedł mu na czytaniu/szukaniu noclegu he passed the time reading/he spent the time looking for a place to stay

- zejść do rzędu a. roli czegoś to be relegated a. downgraded to sth

- zejść na dalszy a. drugi plan to be pushed into the background

- zejść na manowce a. na psy a. na złą drogę to stray from the straight and narrow (path)

- zejdź ze mnie pot. get off my back pot.

- zejść z tego świata książk. to depart this life

- zejść z tematu to stray from the subject

- zejść z uczciwej drogi to stray from the straight and narrow path a. from the path of righteousness książk.

- góra z górą się nie zejdzie, ale człowiek z człowiekiem zawsze a. często przysł. it’s a small world przysł.

* * *

(-dę, -dziesz); imp -dź; pt zszedł lub zeszedł, zeszła, zeszli; vb; od schodzić

* * *

zejść

pf.

zejdę zejdziesz zszedł l. zeszedł zeszła zeszli

1. zob. schodzić.

2. (= przejść wielokrotnie) walk ( a way) many times.

zejść się

pf.

zob. schodzić się.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zejść

18 в данное время

1. for the time being

число оборотов в единицу времени — revolutions per unit time

сторожевой таймер; контрольное реле времени — watchdog timer

среднее время безошибочной работы — mean time between errors

показывать время; показывать, который час — to tell the time

затраты времени на замену инструментов — tool-changing times

2. at present

сбор данных в реальном времени — real time data collection

время поиска в горизонтальной плоскости — flat search time

до настоящего времени, и по сию пору — to the present day

время на переналадку при смене партии — bath change time

события, совпадающие во времени — events that coincide

3. currently

в настоящее время — currently

к настоящему времени — currently

используемый в настоящее время — currently in use

выполняющийся в настоящее время — currently running

наблюдающийся в настоящее время подъем — current boom

4. at the moment

курс на время закрытия биржи — closing rate

это время устроит? — will that time suit ?

в апостольское время — in the apostles' time

в непродолжительное время — at an early date

веления времени — the imperatives of our era

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > в данное время

19 посадка

посадка сущ
1. alighting
2. boarding 3. landing 4. landing operation 5. setdown 6. touchdown аварийная посадка
1. distress landing
2. crash landing 3. emergency landing автоматическая посадка
1. automatic landing
2. autoland автоматический заход на посадку
1. autoapproach
2. automatic approach автоматическое выравнивание воздушного судна перед посадкой
autoflare
азимутальная антенна захода на посадку
approach azimuth antenna
азимут захода на посадку
approach azimuth
аэродром вынужденной посадки
emergency aerodrome
аэродром для самолетов короткого взлета и посадки
1. stolport
2. STOLport аэродромные средства захода на посадку
aerodrome approach aids
аэродром посадки
landing aerodrome
аэродром предполагаемой посадки
aerodrome of intended landing
безопасная посадка
safe landing
безопасно совершать посадку
land safety
быть вынужденным совершить посадку
be forced landing
вертикальная посадка
vertical landing
визуальная посадка
visual landing
визуальная посадка по наземным ориентирам
visually judged landing
визуальные средства захода на посадку
visual aids to approach
визуальный заход на посадку
1. contact approach
2. visual approach визуальный заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
abbreviated visual approach
внезапное изменение ветра при посадке
landing sudden windshift
внеочередная посадка
priority landing
воздушное судно вертикального взлета и посадки
vertical takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно короткого взлета и посадки
short takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно обычной схемы взлета и посадки
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно, совершающее заход на посадку
approaching aircraft
воздушное судно укороченного взлета и посадки
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft
ВПП, не оборудованная для посадки по приборам
noninstrument runway
ВПП, не оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
nonprecision approach runway
ВПП, оборудованная для посадки по приборам
instrument runway
ВПП, оборудованная для точного захода на посадку
precision approach runway
ВПП, открытая только для посадок
landing runway
временной интервал между посадками
landing-time interval
время захода на посадку
approach time
время посадки пассажиров
boarding time
выбранная высота захода на посадку
selected approach altitude
выбранный наклон глиссады захода на посадку
selected approach slope
выдерживание перед касанием колес при посадке
holding-off
выдерживать перед касанием колес при посадке
hold off
вынужденная посадка
forced landing
вынужденная посадка воздушного судна на воду
aircraft ditching
выполнение промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
intermediate approach operation
выполнять заход на посадку
1. execute approach
2. complete approach выполнять посадку
carry out a landing
выполнять посадку против ветра
land into the wind
высота начального этапа захода на посадку
initial approach altitude
высота полета вертолета при заходе на посадку
helicopter approach height
высота при заходе на посадку
approach height
высота траектории начала захода на посадку
approach ceiling
выход на посадку
1. loading gate
2. gate вычислитель параметров захода на посадку
approach computer
глиссада захода на посадку
approach glide slope
глиссадная система посадки
glide-path landing system
грубая посадка
1. hard landing
2. bumpy landing 3. rough landing дежурный по посадке
boarding clerk
действия после посадки
from landing operations
деталь, установленная на прессовой посадке
force-fit part
диспетчер захода на посадку
approach controller
диспетчер посадки
final controller
диспетчерская служба захода на посадку
approach control service
диспетчерский пункт захода на посадку
approach control point
диспетчерский пункт управления заходом на посадку
approach control unit
дистанция при заходе на посадку
approach flight track distance
дозаправлять топливом на промежуточной посадке по маршруту
refuel en-route
достигать плавной посадки
achieve a smooth landing
дублированная система автоматического управления посадкой
dual autoland system
запасная посадка
dispersal airfield
запасной аэродром посадки
alternate destination
запрещение посадки
prohibition of landing
запрещение посадки на воду
waveoff
запрос на посадку
landing request
заход на посадку
1. approach
2. land approach 3. approach operation 4. approach landing заход на посадку без использования навигационных средств
no-aids used approach
заход на посадку без использования средств точного захода
nonprecision approach
заход на посадку в режиме планирования
gliding approach
заход на посадку в условиях ограниченной видимости
low-visibility approach
заход на посадку на посадку под контролем наземных средств
ground controlled approach
заход на посадку на установившемся режиме
steady approach
заход на посадку не с прямой
nonstraight-in approach
заход на посадку, нормированный по времени
timed approach
заход на посадку под углом
offset approach
заход на посадку под шторками
blind approach
заход на посадку по командам наземных станций
advisory approach
заход на посадку по коробочке
rectangular traffic pattern approach
заход на посадку по криволинейной траектории
curved approach
заход на посадку по кругу
circling approach
заход на посадку по крутой траектории
steep approach
заход на посадку по курсовому маяку
localizer approach
заход на посадку по маяку
beam approach
заход на посадку по обзорному радиолокатору
surveillance radar approach
заход на посадку по обычной схеме
normal approach
заход на посадку по осевой линии
center line approach
заход на посадку по полной схеме
long approach
заход на посадку по пологой траектории
flat approach
заход на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach landing
2. instrument landing approach заход на посадку по прямому курсу
front course approach
заход на посадку по радиолокатору
radar approach
заход на посадку по сегментно-криволинейной схеме
segmented approach
заход на посадку после полета по кругу
circle-to-land
заход на посадку по укороченной схеме
short approach
заход на посадку по упрощенной схеме
simple approach
заход на посадку при боковом ветре
crosswind approach
заход на посадку при симметричной тяге
symmetric thrust approach
заход на посадку против ветра
upwind approach
заход на посадку с выпущенными закрылками
approach with flaps down
заход на посадку с использованием бортовых и наземных средств
coupled approach
заход на посадку с левым разворотом
left-hand approach
заход на посадку с непрерывным снижением
continuous descent approach
заход на посадку с обратным курсом
1. one-eighty approach
2. back course approach заход на посадку с отворотом на расчетный угол
teardrop approach
заход на посадку с правым разворотом
right-hand approach
заход на посадку с прямой
straight-in approach
заход на посадку с прямой по приборам
straight-in ILS-type approach
заход на посадку с уменьшением скорости
decelerating approach
зона захода на посадку
approach area
зона захода на посадку по кругу
circling approach area
измерение шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise measurement
индикатор глиссады захода на посадку
approach slope indicator
информация о заходе на посадку
approach information
информация по условиям посадки
landing instruction
испытательная посадка
test landing
исходная высота полета при заходе на посадку
reference approach height
исходный угол захода на посадку
reference approach angle
карта допусков и посадок
fits and clearances card
карта местности зоны точного захода на посадку
precision approach terrain chart
класс посадки
class of lift
конец этапа захода на посадку
approach end
конечная прямая захода на посадку
approach final
конечный удлиненный заход на посадку с прямой
long final straight-in-approach operation
конечный этап захода на посадку
final approach
контрольная точка замера шумов на участке захода на посадку
approach noise reference point
контрольная точка захода на посадку
approach fix
контрольная точка конечного этапа захода на посадку
final approach fix
контрольная точка начального этапа захода на посадку
initial approach fix
контрольная точка промежуточного этапа захода на посадку
intermediate approach fix
контрольная точка траектории захода на посадку
approach flight reference point
конфигурация при посадке
landing configuration
коррекция угла захода на посадку
approach angle correction
курс захода на посадку
1. approach heading
2. approach course курс захода на посадку по приборам
instrument approach course
луч захода на посадку
approach beam
люк для покидания при посадке на воду
ditching hatch
маршрут захода на посадку
procedure approach track
маршрут перехода в эшелона на участок захода на посадку
feeder route
меры на случай аварийной посадки
emergency landing provisions
место посадки
1. alighting area
2. land area метеоусловия на аэродроме посадки
terminal weather
методика испытаний при заходе на посадку
approach test procedure
минимум для посадки
landing minima
набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
discontinued approach climb
наведение по азимуту при заходе на посадку
approach azimuth guidance
наведение по глиссаде при заходе на посадку
approach slope guidance
направление захода на посадку
direction of approach
направление посадки
direction for landing
начальный участок захода на посадку
initial approach segment
начальный этап захода на посадку
initial approach
начинать посадку
commence the landing procedure
номинальная траектория захода на посадку
nominal approach path
обеспечивать заход на посадку
serve approach
оборудование для обеспечения захода на посадку
approach facilities
оборудование зоны посадки
landing area facilities
огни направления посадки
landing direction lights
огни указателя направления посадки
landing direction indicator lights
ожидаемая посадка
intended landing
очередность захода на посадку
approach sequence
очередность посадки
landing sequence
переход к этапу выполнения посадки
land proceeding
плавная посадка
smooth landing
планирование при заходе на посадку
approach glide
подтверждение разрешения на посадку
landing clearance confirmation
покидание после аварийной посадки
evacuation in crash landing
покидание при посадке на воду
evacuation in ditching
полет на конечном этапе захода на посадку
final approach operation
полет с обычным взлетом и посадкой
conventional flight
полет с посадкой
entire journey
положение закрылков при заходе на посадку
flap approach position
положение при выравнивании перед посадкой
flare attitude
поправка на массу при заходе на посадку
approach mass correction
посадка вне аэродрома
landing off the aerodrome
посадка вне летного поля
off-field landing
посадка вне намеченной точки
landing beside fix
посадка воздушного судна
aircraft landing
посадка в режиме авторотации в выключенным двигателем
power-off autorotative landing
посадка в светлое время суток
day landing
посадка в сложных метеоусловиях
bad weather landing
посадка в темное время суток
night landing
посадка для выполнения обслуживания
operating stop
(воздушного судна) посадка на авторотации
autorotation landing
посадка на воду
water landing
посадка на две точки
1. two-point landing
2. level landing посадка на критическом угле атаки
stall landing
посадка на маршруте полета
intermediate landing
посадка на палубу
deck landing
посадка на режиме малого газа
idle-power
посадка на точность приземления
spot landing
посадка на три точки
three-point landing
посадка на хвост
tail-down landing
посадка по вертолетному типу
helicopter-type landing
посадка по ветру
downwind landing
посадка по командам с земли
1. talk-down landing
2. ground-controlled landing посадка по приборам
1. blind landing
2. instrument landing посадка по-самолетному
running landing
посадка после захода солнца
landing after last light
посадка по техническим причинам
technical stop
посадка при боковом ветре
cross-wind landing
посадка при нулевой видимости
zero-zero landing
посадка при ограниченной видимости
low visibility landing
посадка при помощи автопилота
autopilot autoland
посадка против ветра
upwind landing
посадка разрешена
cleared to land
посадка с автоматическим выравниванием
autoflare landing
посадка с асимметричной тягой
asymmetric thrust landing
посадка с боковым сносом
lateral drift landing
посадка с визуальной ориентировкой
contact landing
посадка с выкатыванием
overshooting landing
посадка с выполнением полного круга захода
full-circle landing
посадка с выпущенным шасси
1. wheels-down landing
2. gear-down landing посадка с использованием реверса тяги
reverse-thrust landing
посадка с коротким пробегом
short landing
посадка с немедленным взлетом после касания
touch-and-go landing
посадка с неработающим воздушным винтом
dead-stick landing
посадка с отказавшим двигателем
1. engine-out landing
2. dead-engine landing посадка с парашютированием
pancake landing
посадка с повторным ударом после касания ВПП
rebound landing
посадка с полной остановкой
full-stop landing
посадка с помощью ручного управления
manland
посадка с превышением допустимой посадочной массы
overweight landing
посадка с прямой
straight-in landing
посадка с работающим двигателем
power-on landing
посадка с убранными закрылками
flapless landing
посадка с убранным шасси
1. fear-up landing
2. wheels-up landing 3. belly landing посадка с упреждением сноса
trend-type landing
посадка с частично выпущенными закрылками
partial flap landing
посадка с этапа планирования
glide landing
правила захода на посадку
approach to land procedures
право внеочередной посадки
priority to land
предполагаемое время захода на посадку
expected approach time
препятствие в зоне захода на посадку
approach area hazard
прерванный заход на посадку
discontinued approach
прерывать заход на посадку
discontinue approach
приготавливаться к посадке
prepare for landing
принимать решение идти на посадку
commit landing
принудительная посадка
compulsory landing
при посадке
whilst landing
прицельная точка посадки
aiming point
пробегать после посадки
run on
пробег при посадке
1. alighting run
2. landing run пробег при посадке на воду
landing water run
прогноз на момент посадки
landing forecast
продольная управляемость при посадке
directional control capability
производить посадку
alight
производить посадку в самолет
emplane
происшествие при посадке
landing accident
промежуточная посадка
1. stopping place
2. intermediate flight stop промежуточная посадка, предусмотренная расписанием
scheduled stopping place
промежуточная посадка, предусмотренная соглашением
agreed stopping place
промежуточный этап захода на посадку
intermediate approach
пропускная способность по числу посадок
landing capacity
профиль захода на посадку
approach profile
пункт управления заходом на посадку
approach control tower
радиолокатор точного захода на посадку
precision approach radar
радиолокатор управления заходом на посадку
approach control radar
радиолокационная система захода на посадку
approach radar system
радиолокационная система точного захода на посадку
precision approach radar system
радиомаячная система посадки
radio-beacon landing system
радиосредства захода на посадку
radio approach aids
разбитый на участки профиль захода на посадку
measured approach profile
разворот на посадку
landing turn
разрешать выполнение посадки
clear landing
разрешение на заход на посадку
approach clearance
разрешение на заход на посадку с прямой
clearance for straight-in approach
разрешение на посадку
landing clearance
раскрутка колес перед посадкой
wheel prespinning
расстояние до точки измерения при заходе на посадку
approach measurement distance
расходы, связанные с посадкой для стыковки рейсов
layover expenses
режим автоматической посадки
autoland mode
режим малого газа при заходе на посадку
approach idle
резкое вертикальное перемещение при посадке
bounced landing
решение выполнить посадку
decision to land
руление после посадки
1. ground taxi from landing operation
2. from landing taxiing сбор за посадку
1. landing charge
2. fee per landing сдвиг ветра при посадке
landing windshear
сегментная траектория захода на посадку
segmented approach path
система автоматического захода на посадку
automatic approach system
система автоматической посадки
1. autoland system
2. automatic landing system система захода на посадку
approach system
система огней точного захода на посадку
precision approach lighting system
система посадки
landing system
система посадки по лучу маяка
beam approach beacon system
система посадки по приборам
instrument landing system
система слепой посадки
blind landing system
система управления посадкой
landing guidance system
скорость захода на посадку
1. approach speed
2. landing approach speed скорость захода на посадку с убранной механизацией крыла
no-flap - no-slat approach speed
скорость захода на посадку с убранными закрылками
no-flap approach speed
скорость захода на посадку с убранными предкрылками
no-slat approach speed
скорость снижения при заходе на посадку
approach rate of descent
совершать посадку
land
совершать посадку вертикально
land vertically
совершать посадку в направлении ветра
land downwind
совершать посадку на борт воздушного судна
join an aircraft
совершать посадку на воду
land on water
совершать посадку против ветра
land into wind
способ захода на посадку
approach technique
способность выполнять посадку в сложных метеорологических условиях
all-weather landing capability
способ посадки
landing technique
средства захода на посадку
aids to approach
стандартная система захода на посадку
standard approach system
стандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучу
standard beam approach system
стандартная схема посадки по приборам
standard instrument arrival
стандартный заход на посадку
standard approach
ступенчатый заход на посадку
step-down approach
схема визуального захода на посадку
visual approach streamline
схема захода на посадку
1. approach chart
2. approach pattern 3. approach procedure схема захода на посадку без применения радиолокационных средств
nonprecision approach procedure
схема захода на посадку по командам с земли
ground-controlled approach procedure
схема захода на посадку по коробочке
rectangular approach traffic pattern
схема захода на посадку по приборам
1. instrument approach chart
2. instrument approach procedure схема посадки
1. landing procedure
2. landing pattern 3. to-land procedure 4. landing chart схема точного захода на посадку
precision approach procedure
таблица допусков и посадок
fits and clearances table
территория зоны захода на посадку
approach terrain
точная посадка
1. precision landing
2. correct landing 3. accuracy landing точный заход на посадку
precision approach
траектория захода на посадку
approach path
траектория захода на посадку по азимуту
azimuth approach path
траектория захода на посадку по лучу курсового маяка
localizer approach track
траектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шуму
noise certification approach path
траектория захода на посадку с прямой
straight-in approach path
траектория конечного этапа захода на посадку
final approach path
траектория прерванной посадки
balked landing path
траектория точного захода на посадку
precision approach path
трап для посадки
1. boarding bridge
2. passenger bridge тренировочный заход на посадку
practice low approach
угломестная антенна захода на посадку
approach elevation antenna
угол захода на посадку
angle of approach
угол распространения шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise angle
удлиненный конечный этап захода на посадку
long final
указатель направления посадки
landing direction indicator
указатель траектории точного захода на посадку
precision approach path indicator
указатель угла захода на посадку
approach angle indicator
управление в зоне захода на посадку
approach control
управление посадкой
landing control
управляемость при посадке
landing capability
уровень шума при заходе на посадку
approach noise level
условия посадки
landing conditions
условия посадки на воду
ditching conditions
установка в положение для захода на посадку
approach setting
устойчивость при заходе на посадку
steadiness of approach
уход на второй круг с этапа захода на посадку
missed approach operation
участок захода на посадку
1. approach leg
2. approach segment участок захода на посадку до первого разворота
upwind leg
участок перехода к этапу посадки
landing transition segment
центр радиолокационного управления заходом на посадку
radar approach control
чартерный рейс с промежуточной посадкой
one-stop charter
шум при посадке
landing noise
этап захода на посадку
approach phase

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > посадка

См. также в других словарях:

Per diem — Per diem, is Latin for per day or for each day . It usually refers to the daily rate of any kind of payment. It may also refer to a specific amount of money that an organization allows an individual to spend per day, to cover living and… … Wikipedia

Flat fee — A flat fee, also referred to as a flat rate or a linear rate, refers to a pricing structure that charges a single fixed fee for a service, regardless of usage. Rarely, it may refer to a rate that does not vary with usage or time of use. Another… … Wikipedia

rate — The cost of debt service paid by a borrower or issuer to a lender or investor. The rate is expressed as an annual percentage of the amount borrowed. For some notes and bonds that pay interest semiannually, the semiannual interest due to the… … Financial and business terms

Day trading — This article is about the practice. For the occupation, see Day trader. Day trading refers to the practice of buying and selling financial instruments within the same trading day such that all positions are usually closed before the market close… … Wikipedia

Pay per click — Internet marketing Display advertising Email marketing E mail marketing software Interactive advertising … Wikipedia

Contemporary art gallery — For a gallery in a museum, see Art museum. Contents 1 Identity, function and locality 2 Exhibitions 3 Business … Wikipedia

Art museum — The Louvre in Paris, France, is one of the world s largest museums and it is the most visited art museum in the world. An art gallery or art museum is a building or space for the exhibition of art, usually visual art. Museums can be public or… … Wikipedia

social security — 1. (usually caps.) a program of old age, unemployment, health, disability, and survivors insurance maintained by the U.S. federal government through compulsory payments by specific employer and employee groups. 2. the theory or practice of… … Universalium

Russian Tax Code — The Russian Tax Code is the primary tax law for the Russian Federation. The Code was created, adopted and implemented in three stages. Part One, enacted July 31, 1998, also referred to as General Part , regulates relationships between taxpayers,… … Wikipedia

Community Charge — A leaflet explaining the charge, Department of the Environment, April 1989. The Community Charge, popularly known as the poll tax , was a system of taxation introduced in replacement of the rates to part fund local government in Scotland from… … Wikipedia

Unit Deployment Program — To reduce the number of unaccompanied tours and improve unit continuity, the Commandant of the Marine Corps, (CMC) established the Unit Deployment Program (UDP) to provide for the deployment of units to the Western Pacific (WESTPAC) for periods… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

flat rate per day

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

flat rate per day

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: